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Reasoning Skills Worksheet: Part 3 Test

Critical thinking lesson 18: Part 3 test: reason it out · Set 742 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Thinking tip (Reason before you conclude): Find the skill: cause and effect, does it follow, assumption, comparison or thinking trap. Use that lesson’s tip — cause before “so”; sure or can’t tell; maybe, let me check; compare per day; name the trap. For comparisons, divide first, then compare.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🍦 More ice cream is sold on hot days, and more people swim. Does ice cream cause swimming? (a) ice cream is cold (b) no, heat causes both (c) yes, it does (d) swimming causes it
  2. 2.🔗 “The fans stopped because the power went off.” What is the cause? (a) the power went off (b) the milk was left out (c) the milk went sour (d) the fans stopped
  3. 3.True or false: “many trials agree” is a thinking trap. (a) True (b) False
  4. 4.🧠 Every child in the drama club knows the lines of the play. Vihaan does not know the lines of the play. Is Vihaan in the drama club? (a) yes, for sure (b) no, for sure (c) can’t tell
  5. 5.🔗 “Diya studied every day, so she did well in the test.” What is the effect? (a) the milk was left out (b) she did well in the test (c) Diya studied every day (d) the milk went sour
  6. 6.🏏 Ishaan scored 15 runs in 5 overs. Tara scored 42 runs in 6 overs. How many runs per over did Ishaan score?
  7. 7.👟 “He has new shoes, so he must be rich.” What is the hidden assumption? (a) new shoes mean rich (b) shoes cost nothing (c) he likes running (d) shoes are white
  8. 8.🪤 Thinking trap or fair reason: “it has lots of likes”? (a) a thinking trap (b) a fair reason
  9. 9.🧪 Why check that a conclusion really follows? (a) to win arguments (b) to avoid false ideas (c) to finish fast (d) to skip facts
  10. 10.🐈 One cat scratched you. What is the fair thought? (a) all cats are mean (b) that cat was upset (c) cats hate me (d) never touch animals
  11. 11.🪤 Which thinking trap is this? “Half the school is buying these shoes, so I need them too.” (a) one means all (b) lucky charm (c) attacking the person (d) everyone does it
  12. 12.🧠 Every child in Class 4A has a green notebook. Nisha does not have a green notebook. Is Nisha in Class 4A? (a) can’t tell (b) no, for sure (c) yes, for sure
  13. 13.🍽️ “The new dish looks strange, so it must taste bad.” What is assumed? (a) food is hot (b) looks show the taste (c) cooks are tall (d) dishes are round
  14. 14.Which of these is a fair reason? (a) it has lots of likes (b) everyone is doing it (c) the numbers prove it (d) one was bad, so all are
  15. 15.🧠 Every child in the drama club knows the lines of the play. Kabir is not in the drama club. Does Kabir know the lines of the play? (a) no, for sure (b) can’t tell (c) yes, for sure
  16. 16.🌧️ One cause can have many effects. Heavy rain can cause… (a) sunny skies (b) dry fields (c) floods and wet roads (d) a cold drink
  17. 17.🧠 Every student in the chess club can play chess. Meera is in the chess club. Can Meera play chess? (a) yes, for sure (b) can’t tell (c) no, for sure
  18. 18.🔗 “The shop was crowded because the shop had a sale.” What is the effect? (a) the milk went sour (b) the milk was left out (c) the shop was crowded (d) the shop had a sale
  19. 19.🧠 Every child in the Blue House wears a blue cap on sports day. Saanvi does not wear a blue cap on sports day. Is Saanvi in the Blue House? (a) no, for sure (b) yes, for sure (c) can’t tell
  20. 20.True or false: “My friend hasn’t replied. Maybe she is busy.” is checking first. (a) True (b) False
  21. 21.⚖️ What makes a comparison fair? (a) the bigger one wins (b) different rules (c) same conditions for all (d) a lucky guess
  22. 22.🔗 “The bus broke down, so we were late for school.” What is the cause? (a) the class was noisy (b) the bus broke down (c) nobody heard the bell (d) we were late for school
  23. 23.🔗 “The dog hid under a bed because the dog heard thunder.” What is the cause? (a) the dog hid under a bed (b) the batter hit a six (c) the crowd cheered (d) the dog heard thunder
  24. 24.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) trusting the first idea (b) checking the facts (c) guessing the worst (d) blaming without proof
  25. 25.➡️ What is an effect? (a) what happens as a result (b) a reason word (c) why it happens (d) a guess
  26. 26.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) my lucky pen did it (b) one was bad, so all are (c) the numbers prove it (d) everyone is doing it
  27. 27.True or false: “A big bag of rice costs more than a small one, so that shop is costly.” is a fair comparison. (a) True (b) False
  28. 28.🐓 The rooster crows, and then the sun rises. Does the crowing cause the sunrise? (a) no, it just comes first (b) yes, on Sundays (c) yes, always (d) only in summer
  29. 29.🔗 “I slipped in the hall because the floor was wet.” What is the cause? (a) the floor was wet (b) the ice cream melted (c) I slipped in the hall (d) the sun was very hot
  30. 30.True or false: “My friend hasn’t replied, so she doesn’t like me.” is jumping to conclusions. (a) False (b) True
  31. 31.🧠 Every student in the science club has a magnifying glass. Nisha has a magnifying glass. Is Nisha in the science club? (a) no, for sure (b) can’t tell (c) yes, for sure
  32. 32.🧠 Every player in the school football team trains at 7 AM. Kabir is in the school football team. Does Kabir train at 7 AM? (a) no, for sure (b) yes, for sure (c) can’t tell
  33. 33.True or false: “The shop is dark. Let me read the notice on the door.” is jumping to conclusions. (a) False (b) True
  34. 34.📚 Meera read 48 pages in 4 days. Tara read 18 pages in 3 days. Who read more pages per day? (a) Tara (b) both the same (c) Meera
  35. 35.🪤 What is a thinking trap? (a) a hard question (b) a kind of fact (c) a mistake in reasoning (d) a puzzle game
  36. 36.True or false: “ignoring other reasons” is a careful thinking habit. (a) True (b) False
  37. 37.🧠 Every student in the science club has a magnifying glass. Tara is in the science club. Does Tara have a magnifying glass? (a) can’t tell (b) yes, for sure (c) no, for sure
  38. 38.🎯 A conclusion that “follows” is one that… (a) must be true (b) is popular (c) someone hopes (d) might be fun
  39. 39.🧠 Every student in the science club has a magnifying glass. Rohan is not in the science club. Does Rohan have a magnifying glass? (a) can’t tell (b) yes, for sure (c) no, for sure
  40. 40.📚 Arjun read 21 pages in 3 days. Ishaan read 40 pages in 4 days. How many pages per day did Arjun read?

Answer key

  1. no, heat causes both
  2. the power went off
  3. False
  4. no, for sure
  5. she did well in the test
  6. 3
  7. new shoes mean rich
  8. a thinking trap
  9. to avoid false ideas
  10. that cat was upset
  11. everyone does it
  12. no, for sure
  13. looks show the taste
  14. the numbers prove it
  15. can’t tell
  16. floods and wet roads
  17. yes, for sure
  18. the shop was crowded
  19. no, for sure
  20. True
  21. same conditions for all
  22. the bus broke down
  23. the dog heard thunder
  24. checking the facts
  25. what happens as a result
  26. the numbers prove it
  27. False
  28. no, it just comes first
  29. the floor was wet
  30. True
  31. can’t tell
  32. yes, for sure
  33. False
  34. Meera
  35. a mistake in reasoning
  36. False
  37. yes, for sure
  38. must be true
  39. can’t tell
  40. 7

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