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Reasoning Skills Worksheet: Part 3 Test

Critical thinking lesson 18: Part 3 test: reason it out · Set 765 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Thinking tip (Reason before you conclude): Find the skill: cause and effect, does it follow, assumption, comparison or thinking trap. Use that lesson’s tip — cause before “so”; sure or can’t tell; maybe, let me check; compare per day; name the trap. For comparisons, divide first, then compare.

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  1. 1.Which of these is a careful thinking habit? (a) thinking of other causes (b) deciding too fast (c) blaming without proof (d) judging by looks
  2. 2.True or false: “Both teams played 10 overs, and Team A scored more runs.” is an unfair comparison. (a) False (b) True
  3. 3.🪤 Thinking trap or fair reason: “the rule book says so”? (a) a thinking trap (b) a fair reason
  4. 4.Which of these is a fair reason? (a) my lucky pen did it (b) it happened once (c) mocking who said it (d) tests show it works
  5. 5.🕵️ Careful or hasty thinking habit: blaming without proof? (a) careful (b) hasty
  6. 6.🪤 Which thinking trap is this? “Half the school is buying these shoes, so I need them too.” (a) attacking the person (b) lucky charm (c) everyone does it (d) one means all
  7. 7.➡️ What is an effect? (a) a reason word (b) what happens as a result (c) a guess (d) why it happens
  8. 8.🔗 “I slipped in the hall because the floor was wet.” What is the cause? (a) the street became shady (b) we planted many trees (c) the floor was wet (d) I slipped in the hall
  9. 9.True or false: “I used this pen and got full marks, so it is a magic pen.” is the “one means all” trap. (a) False (b) True
  10. 10.⚖️ Fair or unfair comparison? “We tested both pens on the same paper for one page each.” (a) an unfair comparison (b) a fair comparison
  11. 11.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) it happened once (b) tests show it works (c) checked facts support it (d) the numbers prove it
  12. 12.🔗 “The floor was wet, so I slipped in the hall.” What is the effect? (a) the tyre went flat (b) the floor was wet (c) I slipped in the hall (d) a nail was on the road
  13. 13.🔗 “The seeds sprouted because I watered the seeds.” What is the cause? (a) the seeds sprouted (b) the class was noisy (c) nobody heard the bell (d) I watered the seeds
  14. 14.🔗 “There was a traffic jam, so the show started late.” What is the cause? (a) we left the gate open (b) the show started late (c) the goat got out (d) there was a traffic jam
  15. 15.🧠 Every child in the Blue House wears a blue cap on sports day. Nisha does not wear a blue cap on sports day. Is Nisha in the Blue House? (a) no, for sure (b) yes, for sure (c) can’t tell
  16. 16.🔤 Which word often comes just before an effect? (a) since (b) so (c) because (d) as
  17. 17.🔗 “The team practised hard, so the team won the match.” What is the cause? (a) I felt sleepy in class (b) the team won the match (c) the team practised hard (d) I went to bed very late
  18. 18.🔗 “The seeds sprouted because I watered the seeds.” What is the effect? (a) Diya studied every day (b) she did well in the test (c) the seeds sprouted (d) I watered the seeds
  19. 19.🪤 Which thinking trap is this? “Everyone is skipping homework, so it’s fine.” (a) attacking the person (b) everyone does it (c) lucky charm (d) one means all
  20. 20.🪤 Which thinking trap is this? “The video has a million likes, so it must be right.” (a) one means all (b) attacking the person (c) lucky charm (d) everyone does it
  21. 21.True or false: “everyone is doing it” is a thinking trap. (a) True (b) False
  22. 22.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) checking the facts (b) deciding too fast (c) ignoring other reasons (d) blaming without proof
  23. 23.🌱 Kabir planted 30 saplings in 6 hours. Nisha planted 55 saplings in 5 hours. How many saplings per hour did Kabir plant?
  24. 24.True or false: “We compared the price of 1 kg of rice in both shops.” is an unfair comparison. (a) True (b) False
  25. 25.🪤 Thinking trap or fair reason: “many trials agree”? (a) a fair reason (b) a thinking trap
  26. 26.🪤 Which thinking trap is this? “Everybody in class believes it, so it must be true.” (a) attacking the person (b) lucky charm (c) everyone does it (d) one means all
  27. 27.🏏 Rohan scored 8 runs in 2 overs. Vihaan scored 40 runs in 4 overs. Who scored more runs per over? (a) both the same (b) Rohan (c) Vihaan
  28. 28.💰 Tara saved 20 rupees in 4 weeks. Aarav saved 60 rupees in 5 weeks. How many rupees per week did Aarav save?
  29. 29.🧠 Every child in the Blue House wears a blue cap on sports day. Nisha wears a blue cap on sports day. Is Nisha in the Blue House? (a) no, for sure (b) yes, for sure (c) can’t tell
  30. 30.Which of these is a hasty thinking habit? (a) waiting to find out (b) trusting the first idea (c) saying “maybe” (d) thinking of other causes
  31. 31.🔗 “The wind was strong, so the washing fell down.” What is the effect? (a) the washing fell down (b) the wind was strong (c) the dog hid under a bed (d) the dog heard thunder
  32. 32.🔗 “The wind was strong, so the washing fell down.” What is the cause? (a) the oven was too hot (b) the wind was strong (c) the washing fell down (d) the cake got burnt
  33. 33.True or false: “Team A scored more in 20 overs than Team B in 10 overs, so Team A is better.” is a fair comparison. (a) False (b) True
  34. 34.True or false: “blaming without proof” is a hasty thinking habit. (a) True (b) False
  35. 35.🕵️ Careful or hasty thinking habit: looking for more clues? (a) careful (b) hasty
  36. 36.🪤 Which thinking trap is this? “Why trust her answer? She wears old shoes.” (a) everyone does it (b) lucky charm (c) attacking the person (d) one means all
  37. 37.🧠 Every child who rides the school bus lives in Green Park. Kabir does not ride the school bus. Does Kabir live in Green Park? (a) can’t tell (b) no, for sure (c) yes, for sure
  38. 38.🔗 What is a cause? (a) a fact (b) why something happens (c) a kind of question (d) what happens after
  39. 39.🔗 “The dog heard thunder, so the dog hid under a bed.” What is the effect? (a) the cake got burnt (b) the dog hid under a bed (c) the oven was too hot (d) the dog heard thunder
  40. 40.🌧️ One cause can have many effects. Heavy rain can cause… (a) dry fields (b) floods and wet roads (c) sunny skies (d) a cold drink

Answer key

  1. thinking of other causes
  2. False
  3. a fair reason
  4. tests show it works
  5. hasty
  6. everyone does it
  7. what happens as a result
  8. the floor was wet
  9. False
  10. a fair comparison
  11. it happened once
  12. I slipped in the hall
  13. I watered the seeds
  14. there was a traffic jam
  15. no, for sure
  16. so
  17. the team practised hard
  18. the seeds sprouted
  19. everyone does it
  20. everyone does it
  21. True
  22. checking the facts
  23. 5
  24. False
  25. a fair reason
  26. everyone does it
  27. Vihaan
  28. 12
  29. can’t tell
  30. trusting the first idea
  31. the washing fell down
  32. the wind was strong
  33. False
  34. True
  35. careful
  36. attacking the person
  37. can’t tell
  38. why something happens
  39. the dog hid under a bed
  40. floods and wet roads

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