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Reasoning Skills Worksheet: Part 3 Test

Critical thinking lesson 18: Part 3 test: reason it out · Set 8 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Thinking tip (Reason before you conclude): Find the skill: cause and effect, does it follow, assumption, comparison or thinking trap. Use that lesson’s tip — cause before “so”; sure or can’t tell; maybe, let me check; compare per day; name the trap. For comparisons, divide first, then compare.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🧠 Every member of the eco-club has planted a tree. Tara is a member of the eco-club. Has Tara planted a tree? (a) no, for sure (b) can’t tell (c) yes, for sure
  2. 2.🚌 Every school bus goes to the depot at night. Bus 7 is a school bus. Where is Bus 7 at night? (a) on the road (b) at the depot (c) at the market (d) at the school
  3. 3.🧺 Every fruit in the basket is a guava. Meera takes a fruit from the basket. What did she take? (a) a papaya (b) a banana (c) a guava (d) a mango
  4. 4.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) guessing the worst (b) waiting to find out (c) asking before judging (d) checking the facts
  5. 5.Which of these is a careful thinking habit? (a) judging by looks (b) trusting the first idea (c) ignoring other reasons (d) waiting to find out
  6. 6.True or false: “waiting to find out” is a hasty thinking habit. (a) False (b) True
  7. 7.🪤 What is a thinking trap? (a) a kind of fact (b) a hard question (c) a puzzle game (d) a mistake in reasoning
  8. 8.🪤 Which thinking trap is this? “It rained after I washed my bike, so washing it brings rain.” (a) lucky charm (b) everyone does it (c) one means all (d) attacking the person
  9. 9.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) trusting the first idea (b) deciding too fast (c) looking for more clues (d) judging by looks
  10. 10.🧠 Every student in the chess club can play chess. Rohan is in the chess club. Can Rohan play chess? (a) yes, for sure (b) can’t tell (c) no, for sure
  11. 11.🐓 The rooster crows, and then the sun rises. Does the crowing cause the sunrise? (a) only in summer (b) yes, always (c) no, it just comes first (d) yes, on Sundays
  12. 12.⚖️ Fair or unfair comparison? “Team A scored more in 20 overs than Team B in 10 overs, so Team A is better.” (a) a fair comparison (b) an unfair comparison
  13. 13.🔗 “It rained all night, so the ground is wet.” What is the cause? (a) the ground is wet (b) I was thirsty at lunch (c) I forgot my water bottle (d) it rained all night
  14. 14.True or false: “The bus is late. Let me check if there is traffic.” is jumping to conclusions. (a) True (b) False
  15. 15.🔗 “The dog heard thunder, so the dog hid under a bed.” What is the cause? (a) the dog hid under a bed (b) the kite string snapped (c) the kite flew away (d) the dog heard thunder
  16. 16.🏃 Riya ran 100 m in 20 seconds and Aarav ran 50 m in 12 seconds. To compare them fairly, look at… (a) metres per second (b) who is taller (c) their shoe colour (d) who finished first
  17. 17.🪤 Which thinking trap is this? “All my friends have this game, so it must be good.” (a) one means all (b) lucky charm (c) everyone does it (d) attacking the person
  18. 18.🤔 When the facts don’t say enough, the honest answer is… (a) “No, never.” (b) “We can’t tell.” (c) “Probably yes.” (d) “Yes, surely.”
  19. 19.📚 Ananya read 35 pages in 5 days. Saanvi read 20 pages in 4 days. Who read more pages per day? (a) Ananya (b) Saanvi (c) both the same
  20. 20.🔗 “I felt sleepy in class because I went to bed very late.” What is the cause? (a) nobody heard the bell (b) the class was noisy (c) I went to bed very late (d) I felt sleepy in class
  21. 21.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) it happened once (b) everyone is doing it (c) it has lots of likes (d) many trials agree
  22. 22.🧠 Every student in the chess club can play chess. Diya is in the chess club. Can Diya play chess? (a) can’t tell (b) yes, for sure (c) no, for sure
  23. 23.🪤 Which thinking trap is this? “I wore my blue socks and we won, so the socks bring wins.” (a) everyone does it (b) lucky charm (c) one means all (d) attacking the person
  24. 24.🪤 Which thinking trap is this? “One banana was bad, so this fruit seller always cheats.” (a) attacking the person (b) everyone does it (c) one means all (d) lucky charm
  25. 25.🪤 Which thinking trap is this? “One cat scratched me, so all cats are mean.” (a) attacking the person (b) one means all (c) everyone does it (d) lucky charm
  26. 26.🔗 “We left the gate open, so the goat got out.” What is the cause? (a) the goat got out (b) we left the gate open (c) the washing fell down (d) the wind was strong
  27. 27.🧠 Every member of the eco-club has planted a tree. Diya has planted a tree. Is Diya a member of the eco-club? (a) can’t tell (b) yes, for sure (c) no, for sure
  28. 28.🕵️ Jumping to conclusions, or checking first? “My friend hasn’t replied, so she doesn’t like me.” (a) checking first (b) jumping to conclusions
  29. 29.🌧️ One cause can have many effects. Heavy rain can cause… (a) dry fields (b) a cold drink (c) sunny skies (d) floods and wet roads
  30. 30.🔤 Which word often comes just before a cause? (a) because (b) then (c) and (d) so
  31. 31.Which of these is a hasty thinking habit? (a) deciding too fast (b) thinking of other causes (c) asking before judging (d) looking for more clues
  32. 32.🔗 “The bus broke down, so we were late for school.” What is the cause? (a) I was thirsty at lunch (b) we were late for school (c) the bus broke down (d) I forgot my water bottle
  33. 33.🧠 Every student in the chess club can play chess. Kabir cannot play chess. Is Kabir in the chess club? (a) yes, for sure (b) can’t tell (c) no, for sure
  34. 34.🕵️ Jumping to conclusions, or checking first? “The bus is late. Let me check if there is traffic.” (a) jumping to conclusions (b) checking first
  35. 35.🔗 “The ground is wet because it rained all night.” What is the cause? (a) the sun was very hot (b) it rained all night (c) the ground is wet (d) the ice cream melted
  36. 36.⭐ Nisha made 36 paper stars in 3 hours. Saanvi made 36 paper stars in 6 hours. How many paper stars per hour did Saanvi make?
  37. 37.🌧️ Riya’s rule: “If it rains, I carry an umbrella.” Today Riya carries an umbrella. Did it rain? (a) can’t tell (b) it is sunny (c) no, for sure (d) yes, for sure
  38. 38.🔗 “The dog hid under a bed because the dog heard thunder.” What is the cause? (a) the ground is wet (b) it rained all night (c) the dog hid under a bed (d) the dog heard thunder
  39. 39.🪤 Which thinking trap is this? “The video has a million likes, so it must be right.” (a) one means all (b) lucky charm (c) everyone does it (d) attacking the person
  40. 40.🧠 Every child in the Blue House wears a blue cap on sports day. Meera is in the Blue House. Does Meera wear a blue cap on sports day? (a) yes, for sure (b) can’t tell (c) no, for sure

Answer key

  1. yes, for sure
  2. at the depot
  3. a guava
  4. guessing the worst
  5. waiting to find out
  6. False
  7. a mistake in reasoning
  8. lucky charm
  9. looking for more clues
  10. yes, for sure
  11. no, it just comes first
  12. an unfair comparison
  13. it rained all night
  14. False
  15. the dog heard thunder
  16. metres per second
  17. everyone does it
  18. “We can’t tell.”
  19. Ananya
  20. I went to bed very late
  21. many trials agree
  22. yes, for sure
  23. lucky charm
  24. one means all
  25. one means all
  26. we left the gate open
  27. can’t tell
  28. jumping to conclusions
  29. floods and wet roads
  30. because
  31. deciding too fast
  32. the bus broke down
  33. no, for sure
  34. checking first
  35. it rained all night
  36. 6
  37. can’t tell
  38. the dog heard thunder
  39. everyone does it
  40. yes, for sure

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