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Reasoning Skills Worksheet: Part 3 Test

Critical thinking lesson 18: Part 3 test: reason it out · Set 808 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Thinking tip (Reason before you conclude): Find the skill: cause and effect, does it follow, assumption, comparison or thinking trap. Use that lesson’s tip — cause before “so”; sure or can’t tell; maybe, let me check; compare per day; name the trap. For comparisons, divide first, then compare.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.True or false: “My plant in the sun grew more than yours in the cupboard, so my seeds are better.” is an unfair comparison. (a) False (b) True
  2. 2.🔗 “I went to bed very late, so I felt sleepy in class.” What is the cause? (a) I felt sleepy in class (b) the batter hit a six (c) I went to bed very late (d) the crowd cheered
  3. 3.🧪 Why check that a conclusion really follows? (a) to skip facts (b) to win arguments (c) to avoid false ideas (d) to finish fast
  4. 4.🌱 You test which of two seeds grows faster. What must be the same for both? (a) water, soil and sun (b) the seed type (c) the pot colour only (d) nothing at all
  5. 5.🔗 “She did well in the test because Diya studied every day.” What is the effect? (a) the road was slippery (b) the cycle skidded (c) she did well in the test (d) Diya studied every day
  6. 6.🧠 Every child in the drama club knows the lines of the play. Kabir knows the lines of the play. Is Kabir in the drama club? (a) no, for sure (b) can’t tell (c) yes, for sure
  7. 7.True or false: “it has lots of likes” is a fair reason. (a) False (b) True
  8. 8.🧠 Every child in the drama club knows the lines of the play. Tara knows the lines of the play. Is Tara in the drama club? (a) can’t tell (b) no, for sure (c) yes, for sure
  9. 9.🔗 “The crowd cheered because the batter hit a six.” What is the cause? (a) the milk went sour (b) the crowd cheered (c) the milk was left out (d) the batter hit a six
  10. 10.🧠 Every student in the chess club can play chess. Ishaan can play chess. Is Ishaan in the chess club? (a) can’t tell (b) no, for sure (c) yes, for sure
  11. 11.True or false: “My friend hasn’t replied. Maybe she is busy.” is checking first. (a) True (b) False
  12. 12.🕵️ Careful or hasty thinking habit: asking before judging? (a) hasty (b) careful
  13. 13.🕵️ Jumping to conclusions, or checking first? “He got full marks, so he must have copied.” (a) checking first (b) jumping to conclusions
  14. 14.🚌 Every school bus goes to the depot at night. Bus 7 is a school bus. Where is Bus 7 at night? (a) at the depot (b) on the road (c) at the market (d) at the school
  15. 15.🧠 Every student in the science club has a magnifying glass. Arjun is not in the science club. Does Arjun have a magnifying glass? (a) can’t tell (b) no, for sure (c) yes, for sure
  16. 16.True or false: “Riya ran 100 m and I ran 50 m; I finished first, so I am faster.” is an unfair comparison. (a) True (b) False
  17. 17.🧠 Every player in the school football team trains at 7 AM. Kabir is not in the school football team. Does Kabir train at 7 AM? (a) yes, for sure (b) no, for sure (c) can’t tell
  18. 18.🌱 Aarav planted 48 saplings in 6 hours. Kabir planted 24 saplings in 2 hours. Who planted more saplings per hour? (a) Aarav (b) Kabir (c) both the same
  19. 19.True or false: “I wore my blue socks and we won, so the socks bring wins.” is the “attacking the person” trap. (a) False (b) True
  20. 20.True or false: “Diya didn’t wave back. Maybe she didn’t see me — I’ll ask.” is checking first. (a) False (b) True
  21. 21.🔤 Which word often comes just before an effect? (a) so (b) because (c) since (d) as
  22. 22.🧠 Every student in the chess club can play chess. Meera can play chess. Is Meera in the chess club? (a) can’t tell (b) yes, for sure (c) no, for sure
  23. 23.🎯 A conclusion that “follows” is one that… (a) might be fun (b) is popular (c) must be true (d) someone hopes
  24. 24.🌧️ Riya’s rule: “If it rains, I carry an umbrella.” Today Riya carries an umbrella. Did it rain? (a) no, for sure (b) can’t tell (c) it is sunny (d) yes, for sure
  25. 25.🪤 Which thinking trap is this? “Ignore Kabir’s point; his handwriting is messy.” (a) one means all (b) everyone does it (c) attacking the person (d) lucky charm
  26. 26.🏏 Tara scored 50 runs in 5 overs. Vihaan scored 12 runs in 2 overs. Who scored more runs per over? (a) both the same (b) Tara (c) Vihaan
  27. 27.True or false: “the numbers prove it” is a fair reason. (a) False (b) True
  28. 28.True or false: “deciding too fast” is a hasty thinking habit. (a) False (b) True
  29. 29.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) guessing the worst (b) trusting the first idea (c) waiting to find out (d) ignoring other reasons
  30. 30.True or false: “The new boy is quiet. I’ll talk to him and find out more.” is jumping to conclusions. (a) False (b) True
  31. 31.🧠 Every player in the school football team trains at 7 AM. Diya is in the school football team. Does Diya train at 7 AM? (a) yes, for sure (b) can’t tell (c) no, for sure
  32. 32.🧠 Everyone in the school choir practises on Fridays. Vihaan is in the school choir. Does Vihaan practise on Fridays? (a) no, for sure (b) can’t tell (c) yes, for sure
  33. 33.🔗 “I forgot my water bottle, so I was thirsty at lunch.” What is the cause? (a) Diya studied every day (b) I forgot my water bottle (c) I was thirsty at lunch (d) she did well in the test
  34. 34.🪤 Thinking trap or fair reason: “mocking who said it”? (a) a fair reason (b) a thinking trap
  35. 35.🧐 What is an assumption? (a) a measured result (b) an idea taken as true (c) a question (d) a proven fact
  36. 36.🔗 “The oven was too hot, so the cake got burnt.” What is the effect? (a) the cake got burnt (b) the wind was strong (c) the washing fell down (d) the oven was too hot
  37. 37.🍦 More ice cream is sold on hot days, and more people swim. Does ice cream cause swimming? (a) ice cream is cold (b) yes, it does (c) swimming causes it (d) no, heat causes both
  38. 38.🕵️ Jumping to conclusions, or checking first? “My friend hasn’t replied, so she doesn’t like me.” (a) checking first (b) jumping to conclusions
  39. 39.🧠 Every child in the Blue House wears a blue cap on sports day. Aarav is in the Blue House. Does Aarav wear a blue cap on sports day? (a) can’t tell (b) no, for sure (c) yes, for sure
  40. 40.🔗 “The dog hid under a bed because the dog heard thunder.” What is the effect? (a) the dog hid under a bed (b) the dog heard thunder (c) the ice cream melted (d) the sun was very hot

Answer key

  1. True
  2. I went to bed very late
  3. to avoid false ideas
  4. water, soil and sun
  5. she did well in the test
  6. can’t tell
  7. False
  8. can’t tell
  9. the batter hit a six
  10. can’t tell
  11. True
  12. careful
  13. jumping to conclusions
  14. at the depot
  15. can’t tell
  16. True
  17. can’t tell
  18. Kabir
  19. False
  20. True
  21. so
  22. can’t tell
  23. must be true
  24. can’t tell
  25. attacking the person
  26. Tara
  27. True
  28. True
  29. waiting to find out
  30. False
  31. yes, for sure
  32. yes, for sure
  33. I forgot my water bottle
  34. a thinking trap
  35. an idea taken as true
  36. the cake got burnt
  37. no, heat causes both
  38. jumping to conclusions
  39. yes, for sure
  40. the dog hid under a bed

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