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Reasoning Skills Worksheet: Part 3 Test

Critical thinking lesson 18: Part 3 test: reason it out · Set 853 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Thinking tip (Reason before you conclude): Find the skill: cause and effect, does it follow, assumption, comparison or thinking trap. Use that lesson’s tip — cause before “so”; sure or can’t tell; maybe, let me check; compare per day; name the trap. For comparisons, divide first, then compare.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🔗 “The crowd cheered because the batter hit a six.” What is the effect? (a) the power went off (b) the fans stopped (c) the crowd cheered (d) the batter hit a six
  2. 2.➡️ What is an effect? (a) a guess (b) what happens as a result (c) a reason word (d) why it happens
  3. 3.🌧️ One cause can have many effects. Heavy rain can cause… (a) floods and wet roads (b) a cold drink (c) sunny skies (d) dry fields
  4. 4.True or false: “Both teams played 10 overs, and Team A scored more runs.” is a fair comparison. (a) True (b) False
  5. 5.🍦 More ice cream is sold on hot days, and more people swim. Does ice cream cause swimming? (a) swimming causes it (b) ice cream is cold (c) yes, it does (d) no, heat causes both
  6. 6.🚲 Diya cycled 8 km in 2 hours. Rohan cycled 40 km in 4 hours. Who cycled more km per hour? (a) both the same (b) Diya (c) Rohan
  7. 7.🧠 Every child in the drama club knows the lines of the play. Vihaan is in the drama club. Does Vihaan know the lines of the play? (a) can’t tell (b) yes, for sure (c) no, for sure
  8. 8.⭐ Vihaan made 24 paper stars in 2 hours. Saanvi made 24 paper stars in 3 hours. Who made more paper stars per hour? (a) both the same (b) Vihaan (c) Saanvi
  9. 9.👟 “He has new shoes, so he must be rich.” What is the hidden assumption? (a) shoes cost nothing (b) he likes running (c) new shoes mean rich (d) shoes are white
  10. 10.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) one was bad, so all are (b) it happened once (c) the numbers prove it (d) everyone is doing it
  11. 11.Which of these is a fair reason? (a) everyone is doing it (b) mocking who said it (c) my lucky pen did it (d) it was measured twice
  12. 12.🔗 “The class was noisy, so nobody heard the bell.” What is the cause? (a) a nail was on the road (b) the tyre went flat (c) the class was noisy (d) nobody heard the bell
  13. 13.🔤 Which word often comes just before an effect? (a) as (b) so (c) since (d) because
  14. 14.⚖️ What makes a comparison fair? (a) different rules (b) the bigger one wins (c) same conditions for all (d) a lucky guess
  15. 15.🔗 “The kite string snapped, so the kite flew away.” What is the cause? (a) the road was slippery (b) the kite flew away (c) the cycle skidded (d) the kite string snapped
  16. 16.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) it has lots of likes (b) everyone is doing it (c) the rule book says so (d) one was bad, so all are
  17. 17.True or false: “One cat scratched me, so all cats are mean.” is the “one means all” trap. (a) True (b) False
  18. 18.🧺 Every fruit in the basket is a guava. Meera takes a fruit from the basket. What did she take? (a) a banana (b) a papaya (c) a mango (d) a guava
  19. 19.🕵️ Careful or hasty thinking habit: waiting to find out? (a) careful (b) hasty
  20. 20.🧠 Every child who rides the school bus lives in Green Park. Ananya rides the school bus. Does Ananya live in Green Park? (a) no, for sure (b) yes, for sure (c) can’t tell
  21. 21.🤔 When the facts don’t say enough, the honest answer is… (a) “Yes, surely.” (b) “No, never.” (c) “We can’t tell.” (d) “Probably yes.”
  22. 22.⚖️ Fair or unfair comparison? “We tested both pens on the same paper for one page each.” (a) an unfair comparison (b) a fair comparison
  23. 23.🔗 “She did well in the test because Diya studied every day.” What is the cause? (a) she did well in the test (b) nobody heard the bell (c) the class was noisy (d) Diya studied every day
  24. 24.🔤 Which word often comes just before a cause? (a) because (b) then (c) and (d) so
  25. 25.🔗 “The leaves turned brown because the plants got no water.” What is the effect? (a) the plants got no water (b) the leaves turned brown (c) it rained all night (d) the ground is wet
  26. 26.Which of these is a careful thinking habit? (a) judging by looks (b) blaming without proof (c) checking the facts (d) trusting the first idea
  27. 27.🪤 Which thinking trap is this? “The video has a million likes, so it must be right.” (a) attacking the person (b) lucky charm (c) everyone does it (d) one means all
  28. 28.🏏 Kabir scored 10 runs in 2 overs. Rohan scored 30 runs in 5 overs. Who scored more runs per over? (a) Kabir (b) both the same (c) Rohan
  29. 29.Which of these is a thinking trap? (a) everyone is doing it (b) tests show it works (c) checked facts support it (d) the numbers prove it
  30. 30.🪤 What is a thinking trap? (a) a puzzle game (b) a hard question (c) a kind of fact (d) a mistake in reasoning
  31. 31.True or false: “The new boy is quiet, so he must be rude.” is checking first. (a) False (b) True
  32. 32.🕵️ Careful or hasty thinking habit: judging by looks? (a) hasty (b) careful
  33. 33.🪤 Which thinking trap is this? “I sat in this seat and our team scored, so I must stay here.” (a) everyone does it (b) one means all (c) lucky charm (d) attacking the person
  34. 34.🪤 Thinking trap or fair reason: “checked facts support it”? (a) a thinking trap (b) a fair reason
  35. 35.🧠 Every member of the eco-club has planted a tree. Ananya has not planted a tree. Is Ananya a member of the eco-club? (a) no, for sure (b) yes, for sure (c) can’t tell
  36. 36.🐓 The rooster crows, and then the sun rises. Does the crowing cause the sunrise? (a) yes, always (b) no, it just comes first (c) yes, on Sundays (d) only in summer
  37. 37.🧠 Every student in the chess club can play chess. Vihaan cannot play chess. Is Vihaan in the chess club? (a) can’t tell (b) no, for sure (c) yes, for sure
  38. 38.🔗 What is a cause? (a) why something happens (b) a kind of question (c) what happens after (d) a fact
  39. 39.👍 A post has thousands of likes. Does that prove it is true? (a) yes, if it is long (b) no, likes aren’t proof (c) only on weekends (d) yes, always
  40. 40.True or false: “waiting to find out” is a hasty thinking habit. (a) True (b) False

Answer key

  1. the crowd cheered
  2. what happens as a result
  3. floods and wet roads
  4. True
  5. no, heat causes both
  6. Rohan
  7. yes, for sure
  8. Vihaan
  9. new shoes mean rich
  10. the numbers prove it
  11. it was measured twice
  12. the class was noisy
  13. so
  14. same conditions for all
  15. the kite string snapped
  16. the rule book says so
  17. True
  18. a guava
  19. careful
  20. yes, for sure
  21. “We can’t tell.”
  22. a fair comparison
  23. Diya studied every day
  24. because
  25. the leaves turned brown
  26. checking the facts
  27. everyone does it
  28. Rohan
  29. everyone is doing it
  30. a mistake in reasoning
  31. False
  32. hasty
  33. lucky charm
  34. a fair reason
  35. no, for sure
  36. no, it just comes first
  37. no, for sure
  38. why something happens
  39. no, likes aren’t proof
  40. False

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