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Reasoning Skills Worksheet: Part 3 Test

Critical thinking lesson 18: Part 3 test: reason it out · Set 900 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Thinking tip (Reason before you conclude): Find the skill: cause and effect, does it follow, assumption, comparison or thinking trap. Use that lesson’s tip — cause before “so”; sure or can’t tell; maybe, let me check; compare per day; name the trap. For comparisons, divide first, then compare.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🧠 Every student in the science club has a magnifying glass. Aarav does not have a magnifying glass. Is Aarav in the science club? (a) can’t tell (b) no, for sure (c) yes, for sure
  2. 2.True or false: “one was bad, so all are” is a thinking trap. (a) True (b) False
  3. 3.🧠 Every child in Class 4A has a green notebook. Aarav does not have a green notebook. Is Aarav in Class 4A? (a) no, for sure (b) can’t tell (c) yes, for sure
  4. 4.🐓 The rooster crows, and then the sun rises. Does the crowing cause the sunrise? (a) yes, always (b) yes, on Sundays (c) only in summer (d) no, it just comes first
  5. 5.💰 Nisha saved 55 rupees in 5 weeks. Tara saved 18 rupees in 3 weeks. How many rupees per week did Nisha save?
  6. 6.🧠 Every child in Class 4A has a green notebook. Kabir is in Class 4A. Does Kabir have a green notebook? (a) yes, for sure (b) can’t tell (c) no, for sure
  7. 7.True or false: “blaming without proof” is a careful thinking habit. (a) True (b) False
  8. 8.🪤 Thinking trap or fair reason: “the numbers prove it”? (a) a fair reason (b) a thinking trap
  9. 9.🔗 “The goat got out because we left the gate open.” What is the cause? (a) we left the gate open (b) I slipped in the hall (c) the goat got out (d) the floor was wet
  10. 10.True or false: “The shop is dark, so it must be shut for ever.” is jumping to conclusions. (a) False (b) True
  11. 11.True or false: “mocking who said it” is a fair reason. (a) True (b) False
  12. 12.🕵️ Jumping to conclusions, or checking first? “The new boy is quiet. I’ll talk to him and find out more.” (a) checking first (b) jumping to conclusions
  13. 13.🕵️ Careful or hasty thinking habit: ignoring other reasons? (a) careful (b) hasty
  14. 14.🎯 A conclusion that “follows” is one that… (a) is popular (b) someone hopes (c) must be true (d) might be fun
  15. 15.🔗 “The ice cream melted because the sun was very hot.” What is the cause? (a) the washing fell down (b) the sun was very hot (c) the wind was strong (d) the ice cream melted
  16. 16.🍀 You wore red and won a race. Did the red shirt make you win? (a) no, just a coincidence (b) yes, for sure (c) only on Sundays (d) yes, red is fast
  17. 17.🏃 Riya ran 100 m in 20 seconds and Aarav ran 50 m in 12 seconds. To compare them fairly, look at… (a) who is taller (b) their shoe colour (c) who finished first (d) metres per second
  18. 18.🪤 Which thinking trap is this? “One banana was bad, so this fruit seller always cheats.” (a) lucky charm (b) attacking the person (c) everyone does it (d) one means all
  19. 19.🌧️ One cause can have many effects. Heavy rain can cause… (a) floods and wet roads (b) sunny skies (c) dry fields (d) a cold drink
  20. 20.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) everyone is doing it (b) it has lots of likes (c) checked facts support it (d) one was bad, so all are
  21. 21.🤔 When the facts don’t say enough, the honest answer is… (a) “No, never.” (b) “Probably yes.” (c) “Yes, surely.” (d) “We can’t tell.”
  22. 22.🪤 Thinking trap or fair reason: “many trials agree”? (a) a thinking trap (b) a fair reason
  23. 23.🌧️ Riya’s rule: “If it rains, I carry an umbrella.” Today Riya carries an umbrella. Did it rain? (a) it is sunny (b) no, for sure (c) can’t tell (d) yes, for sure
  24. 24.True or false: “The bus is late. Let me check if there is traffic.” is jumping to conclusions. (a) True (b) False
  25. 25.🧠 Every student in the science club has a magnifying glass. Rohan is in the science club. Does Rohan have a magnifying glass? (a) can’t tell (b) yes, for sure (c) no, for sure
  26. 26.🔗 “I went to bed very late, so I felt sleepy in class.” What is the cause? (a) I felt sleepy in class (b) the tyre went flat (c) I went to bed very late (d) a nail was on the road
  27. 27.🚌 Every school bus goes to the depot at night. Bus 7 is a school bus. Where is Bus 7 at night? (a) on the road (b) at the market (c) at the depot (d) at the school
  28. 28.🌱 Saanvi planted 12 saplings in 3 hours. Rohan planted 25 saplings in 5 hours. Who planted more saplings per hour? (a) Rohan (b) Saanvi (c) both the same
  29. 29.🕵️ Careful or hasty thinking habit: deciding too fast? (a) careful (b) hasty
  30. 30.🧠 Every child in Class 4A has a green notebook. Nisha has a green notebook. Is Nisha in Class 4A? (a) can’t tell (b) yes, for sure (c) no, for sure
  31. 31.True or false: “One banana was bad, so this fruit seller always cheats.” is the “one means all” trap. (a) False (b) True
  32. 32.🔗 “The milk was left out, so the milk went sour.” What is the cause? (a) the dog hid under a bed (b) the milk was left out (c) the milk went sour (d) the dog heard thunder
  33. 33.🔗 “I forgot my water bottle, so I was thirsty at lunch.” What is the effect? (a) I forgot my water bottle (b) the power went off (c) the fans stopped (d) I was thirsty at lunch
  34. 34.🤐 “She didn’t talk to me, so she is angry.” What else could be true? (a) nothing else (b) she did not see you (c) she is a robot (d) she is always angry
  35. 35.True or false: “My friend hasn’t replied. Maybe she is busy.” is jumping to conclusions. (a) True (b) False
  36. 36.Which of these is a hasty thinking habit? (a) checking the facts (b) thinking of other causes (c) waiting to find out (d) ignoring other reasons
  37. 37.🌱 Kabir planted 21 saplings in 3 hours. Meera planted 16 saplings in 2 hours. How many saplings per hour did Kabir plant?
  38. 38.🏏 Team A scored 60 runs in 10 overs; Team B scored 50 runs in 5 overs. Who scored faster? (a) Team A (b) Team B (c) can’t tell (d) both the same
  39. 39.🔗 What is a cause? (a) what happens after (b) a fact (c) a kind of question (d) why something happens
  40. 40.🕵️ Jumping to conclusions, or checking first? “The bus is late. Let me check if there is traffic.” (a) checking first (b) jumping to conclusions

Answer key

  1. no, for sure
  2. True
  3. no, for sure
  4. no, it just comes first
  5. 11
  6. yes, for sure
  7. False
  8. a fair reason
  9. we left the gate open
  10. True
  11. False
  12. checking first
  13. hasty
  14. must be true
  15. the sun was very hot
  16. no, just a coincidence
  17. metres per second
  18. one means all
  19. floods and wet roads
  20. checked facts support it
  21. “We can’t tell.”
  22. a fair reason
  23. can’t tell
  24. False
  25. yes, for sure
  26. I went to bed very late
  27. at the depot
  28. Rohan
  29. hasty
  30. can’t tell
  31. True
  32. the milk was left out
  33. I was thirsty at lunch
  34. she did not see you
  35. False
  36. ignoring other reasons
  37. 7
  38. Team B
  39. why something happens
  40. checking first

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