Electronics Worksheet: Electricity Units
Remember (Watts × hours ÷ 1000): Units (kWh) = watts × hours ÷ 1000. Bill = units × price per unit (e.g. 150 units × ₹6 = ₹900). Save: switch off, LED lamps, daylight, no standby, close the fridge quickly.
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- 1.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) leave the TV on standby (b) unplug idle chargers (c) use LED lamps (d) use daylight to read
- 2.🧾 One “unit” on an electricity bill is … (a) 1 kilowatt-hour (kWh) (b) 1 watt (c) 1 ampere (d) 1 volt
- 3.🧾 Which lamp gives the same light for the least power? (a) an LED lamp (b) a candle (c) a filament bulb (d) an oil lamp
- 4.True or false: to switch off empty rooms wastes electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 5.🧾 A 40 W filament bulb is swapped for a 6 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 7 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 6.Which of these saves electricity? (a) switch off empty rooms (b) use old filament bulbs (c) leave fridge door open (d) iron one shirt at a time
- 7.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) leave fridge door open (b) iron one shirt at a time (c) run fans in empty rooms (d) switch off empty rooms
- 8.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) run fans in empty rooms (b) use daylight to read (c) close the fridge quickly (d) unplug idle chargers
- 9.True or false: to use LED lamps wastes electricity. (a) False (b) True
- 10.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) use LED lamps (b) switch off empty rooms (c) use old filament bulbs (d) set the AC to 24 °C
- 11.True or false: to unplug idle chargers wastes electricity. (a) False (b) True
- 12.True or false: to close the fridge quickly saves electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 13.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) close the fridge quickly (b) switch off empty rooms (c) leave the TV on standby (d) unplug idle chargers
- 14.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to use LED lamps? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
- 15.True or false: to switch off empty rooms saves electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 16.Which of these saves electricity? (a) leave the TV on standby (b) use old filament bulbs (c) iron one shirt at a time (d) unplug idle chargers
- 17.🧾 A family uses 160 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹4. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 18.True or false: to close the fridge quickly wastes electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 19.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) use daylight to read (b) set the AC to 24 °C (c) use LED lamps (d) run fans in empty rooms
- 20.🧾 A 250 W appliance runs for 10 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 21.True or false: to run fans in empty rooms wastes electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 22.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to switch off empty rooms? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 23.🧾 A 100 W filament bulb is swapped for a 15 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 7 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 24.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to use old filament bulbs? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
- 25.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to leave fridge door open? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
- 26.True or false: to use old filament bulbs saves electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 27.True or false: to leave the TV on standby saves electricity. (a) False (b) True
- 28.🧾 A 75 W filament bulb is swapped for a 12 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 5 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 29.🧾 A family uses 70 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹6. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 30.🧾 A 60 W filament bulb is swapped for a 9 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 2 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 31.True or false: to iron one shirt at a time saves electricity. (a) False (b) True
- 32.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to iron one shirt at a time? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 33.🧾 A family uses 40 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹8. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 34.True or false: to leave fridge door open wastes electricity. (a) False (b) True
- 35.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to use daylight to read? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 36.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) run fans in empty rooms (b) use LED lamps (c) leave fridge door open (d) leave the TV on standby
- 37.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to close the fridge quickly? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 38.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) leave fridge door open (b) leave the TV on standby (c) iron one shirt at a time (d) use daylight to read
- 39.🧾 A 75 W filament bulb is swapped for a 12 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 1 hour. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 40.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use old filament bulbs (b) iron one shirt at a time (c) run fans in empty rooms (d) set the AC to 24 °C
Answer key
- leave the TV on standby
- 1 kilowatt-hour (kWh)
- an LED lamp
- False
- 238
- switch off empty rooms
- switch off empty rooms
- run fans in empty rooms
- False
- use old filament bulbs
- False
- True
- leave the TV on standby
- saves electricity
- True
- unplug idle chargers
- 640
- False
- run fans in empty rooms
- 2.5
- True
- saves electricity
- 595
- wastes electricity
- wastes electricity
- False
- False
- 315
- 420
- 102
- False
- wastes electricity
- 320
- True
- saves electricity
- use LED lamps
- saves electricity
- use daylight to read
- 63
- set the AC to 24 °C
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