Electronics Worksheet: Electricity Units
Remember (Watts × hours ÷ 1000): Units (kWh) = watts × hours ÷ 1000. Bill = units × price per unit (e.g. 150 units × ₹6 = ₹900). Save: switch off, LED lamps, daylight, no standby, close the fridge quickly.
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- 1.🧾 A 100 W filament bulb is swapped for a 15 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 3 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 2.🧾 A family uses 130 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹8. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 3.🧾 A 75 W filament bulb is swapped for a 12 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 8 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 4.🧾 Which lamp gives the same light for the least power? (a) an oil lamp (b) an LED lamp (c) a filament bulb (d) a candle
- 5.🧾 One “unit” on an electricity bill is … (a) 1 volt (b) 1 kilowatt-hour (kWh) (c) 1 ampere (d) 1 watt
- 6.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) close the fridge quickly (b) use old filament bulbs (c) set the AC to 24 °C (d) use daylight to read
- 7.🧾 A 250 W appliance runs for 6 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 8.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) close the fridge quickly (b) set the AC to 24 °C (c) run fans in empty rooms (d) unplug idle chargers
- 9.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) close the fridge quickly (b) set the AC to 24 °C (c) use daylight to read (d) run fans in empty rooms
- 10.True or false: to close the fridge quickly wastes electricity. (a) False (b) True
- 11.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use old filament bulbs (b) iron one shirt at a time (c) switch off empty rooms (d) leave the TV on standby
- 12.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to close the fridge quickly? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 13.🧾 A family uses 130 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹5. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 14.🧾 A family uses 70 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹5. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 15.Which of these saves electricity? (a) leave the TV on standby (b) iron one shirt at a time (c) leave fridge door open (d) switch off empty rooms
- 16.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use old filament bulbs (b) use daylight to read (c) iron one shirt at a time (d) leave the TV on standby
- 17.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) set the AC to 24 °C (b) use daylight to read (c) unplug idle chargers (d) leave the TV on standby
- 18.True or false: to run fans in empty rooms saves electricity. (a) False (b) True
- 19.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to use old filament bulbs? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
- 20.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) switch off empty rooms (b) leave fridge door open (c) close the fridge quickly (d) set the AC to 24 °C
- 21.🧾 A 1000 W appliance runs for 4 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 22.🧾 A family uses 60 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹4. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 23.🧾 A 100 W filament bulb is swapped for a 15 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 1 hour. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 24.🧾 A family uses 60 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹5. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 25.🧾 A family uses 190 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹9. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 26.True or false: to switch off empty rooms wastes electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 27.Which of these saves electricity? (a) use daylight to read (b) run fans in empty rooms (c) iron one shirt at a time (d) use old filament bulbs
- 28.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) switch off empty rooms (b) unplug idle chargers (c) leave the TV on standby (d) set the AC to 24 °C
- 29.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to switch off empty rooms? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
- 30.🧾 A family uses 80 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹4. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 31.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) set the AC to 24 °C (b) close the fridge quickly (c) iron one shirt at a time (d) switch off empty rooms
- 32.Which of these saves electricity? (a) leave fridge door open (b) unplug idle chargers (c) run fans in empty rooms (d) leave the TV on standby
- 33.🧾 A 1500 W appliance runs for 5 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 34.🧾 A 75 W filament bulb is swapped for a 12 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 5 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 35.🧾 A 2000 W appliance runs for 8 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 36.True or false: to run fans in empty rooms wastes electricity. (a) False (b) True
- 37.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to run fans in empty rooms? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 38.True or false: to switch off empty rooms saves electricity. (a) False (b) True
- 39.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to leave the TV on standby? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
- 40.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to iron one shirt at a time? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
Answer key
- 255
- 1040
- 504
- an LED lamp
- 1 kilowatt-hour (kWh)
- use old filament bulbs
- 1.5
- run fans in empty rooms
- run fans in empty rooms
- False
- switch off empty rooms
- saves electricity
- 650
- 350
- switch off empty rooms
- use daylight to read
- leave the TV on standby
- False
- wastes electricity
- leave fridge door open
- 4
- 240
- 85
- 300
- 1710
- False
- use daylight to read
- leave the TV on standby
- saves electricity
- 320
- iron one shirt at a time
- unplug idle chargers
- 7.5
- 315
- 16
- True
- wastes electricity
- True
- wastes electricity
- wastes electricity
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