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Electronics Worksheet: Electricity Units

Electronics lesson 19: Electricity units and saving power · Set 124 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Remember (Watts × hours ÷ 1000): Units (kWh) = watts × hours ÷ 1000. Bill = units × price per unit (e.g. 150 units × ₹6 = ₹900). Save: switch off, LED lamps, daylight, no standby, close the fridge quickly.

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  1. 1.🧾 A 100 W filament bulb is swapped for a 15 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 3 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
  2. 2.🧾 A family uses 130 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹8. What is the bill (in ₹)?
  3. 3.🧾 A 75 W filament bulb is swapped for a 12 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 8 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
  4. 4.🧾 Which lamp gives the same light for the least power? (a) an oil lamp (b) an LED lamp (c) a filament bulb (d) a candle
  5. 5.🧾 One “unit” on an electricity bill is … (a) 1 volt (b) 1 kilowatt-hour (kWh) (c) 1 ampere (d) 1 watt
  6. 6.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) close the fridge quickly (b) use old filament bulbs (c) set the AC to 24 °C (d) use daylight to read
  7. 7.🧾 A 250 W appliance runs for 6 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
  8. 8.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) close the fridge quickly (b) set the AC to 24 °C (c) run fans in empty rooms (d) unplug idle chargers
  9. 9.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) close the fridge quickly (b) set the AC to 24 °C (c) use daylight to read (d) run fans in empty rooms
  10. 10.True or false: to close the fridge quickly wastes electricity. (a) False (b) True
  11. 11.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use old filament bulbs (b) iron one shirt at a time (c) switch off empty rooms (d) leave the TV on standby
  12. 12.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to close the fridge quickly? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
  13. 13.🧾 A family uses 130 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹5. What is the bill (in ₹)?
  14. 14.🧾 A family uses 70 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹5. What is the bill (in ₹)?
  15. 15.Which of these saves electricity? (a) leave the TV on standby (b) iron one shirt at a time (c) leave fridge door open (d) switch off empty rooms
  16. 16.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use old filament bulbs (b) use daylight to read (c) iron one shirt at a time (d) leave the TV on standby
  17. 17.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) set the AC to 24 °C (b) use daylight to read (c) unplug idle chargers (d) leave the TV on standby
  18. 18.True or false: to run fans in empty rooms saves electricity. (a) False (b) True
  19. 19.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to use old filament bulbs? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
  20. 20.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) switch off empty rooms (b) leave fridge door open (c) close the fridge quickly (d) set the AC to 24 °C
  21. 21.🧾 A 1000 W appliance runs for 4 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
  22. 22.🧾 A family uses 60 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹4. What is the bill (in ₹)?
  23. 23.🧾 A 100 W filament bulb is swapped for a 15 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 1 hour. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
  24. 24.🧾 A family uses 60 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹5. What is the bill (in ₹)?
  25. 25.🧾 A family uses 190 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹9. What is the bill (in ₹)?
  26. 26.True or false: to switch off empty rooms wastes electricity. (a) True (b) False
  27. 27.Which of these saves electricity? (a) use daylight to read (b) run fans in empty rooms (c) iron one shirt at a time (d) use old filament bulbs
  28. 28.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) switch off empty rooms (b) unplug idle chargers (c) leave the TV on standby (d) set the AC to 24 °C
  29. 29.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to switch off empty rooms? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
  30. 30.🧾 A family uses 80 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹4. What is the bill (in ₹)?
  31. 31.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) set the AC to 24 °C (b) close the fridge quickly (c) iron one shirt at a time (d) switch off empty rooms
  32. 32.Which of these saves electricity? (a) leave fridge door open (b) unplug idle chargers (c) run fans in empty rooms (d) leave the TV on standby
  33. 33.🧾 A 1500 W appliance runs for 5 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
  34. 34.🧾 A 75 W filament bulb is swapped for a 12 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 5 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
  35. 35.🧾 A 2000 W appliance runs for 8 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
  36. 36.True or false: to run fans in empty rooms wastes electricity. (a) False (b) True
  37. 37.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to run fans in empty rooms? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
  38. 38.True or false: to switch off empty rooms saves electricity. (a) False (b) True
  39. 39.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to leave the TV on standby? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
  40. 40.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to iron one shirt at a time? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity

Answer key

  1. 255
  2. 1040
  3. 504
  4. an LED lamp
  5. 1 kilowatt-hour (kWh)
  6. use old filament bulbs
  7. 1.5
  8. run fans in empty rooms
  9. run fans in empty rooms
  10. False
  11. switch off empty rooms
  12. saves electricity
  13. 650
  14. 350
  15. switch off empty rooms
  16. use daylight to read
  17. leave the TV on standby
  18. False
  19. wastes electricity
  20. leave fridge door open
  21. 4
  22. 240
  23. 85
  24. 300
  25. 1710
  26. False
  27. use daylight to read
  28. leave the TV on standby
  29. saves electricity
  30. 320
  31. iron one shirt at a time
  32. unplug idle chargers
  33. 7.5
  34. 315
  35. 16
  36. True
  37. wastes electricity
  38. True
  39. wastes electricity
  40. wastes electricity

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