Electronics Worksheet: Electricity Units
Remember (Watts × hours ÷ 1000): Units (kWh) = watts × hours ÷ 1000. Bill = units × price per unit (e.g. 150 units × ₹6 = ₹900). Save: switch off, LED lamps, daylight, no standby, close the fridge quickly.
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- 1.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) leave fridge door open (b) close the fridge quickly (c) use LED lamps (d) set the AC to 24 °C
- 2.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to switch off empty rooms? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
- 3.True or false: to use daylight to read wastes electricity. (a) False (b) True
- 4.🧾 A 1000 W appliance runs for 4 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 5.🧾 One “unit” on an electricity bill is … (a) 1 kilowatt-hour (kWh) (b) 1 ampere (c) 1 volt (d) 1 watt
- 6.True or false: to use old filament bulbs wastes electricity. (a) False (b) True
- 7.🧾 A family uses 160 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹5. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 8.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to run fans in empty rooms? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
- 9.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to close the fridge quickly? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
- 10.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to use old filament bulbs? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 11.True or false: to leave fridge door open wastes electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 12.Which of these saves electricity? (a) unplug idle chargers (b) leave the TV on standby (c) run fans in empty rooms (d) use old filament bulbs
- 13.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to set the AC to 24 °C? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
- 14.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) close the fridge quickly (b) iron one shirt at a time (c) use LED lamps (d) set the AC to 24 °C
- 15.Which of these saves electricity? (a) iron one shirt at a time (b) leave the TV on standby (c) switch off empty rooms (d) use old filament bulbs
- 16.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use daylight to read (b) use LED lamps (c) switch off empty rooms (d) leave the TV on standby
- 17.🧾 A family uses 60 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹5. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 18.🧾 Which lamp gives the same light for the least power? (a) a candle (b) an oil lamp (c) a filament bulb (d) an LED lamp
- 19.🧾 A 500 W appliance runs for 6 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 20.🧾 A 50 W appliance runs for 6 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 21.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to unplug idle chargers? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 22.🧾 A 1500 W appliance runs for 5 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 23.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) iron one shirt at a time (b) switch off empty rooms (c) use old filament bulbs (d) leave fridge door open
- 24.True or false: to iron one shirt at a time saves electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 25.True or false: to use LED lamps wastes electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 26.🧾 A 40 W filament bulb is swapped for a 6 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 6 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 27.🧾 A 100 W appliance runs for 6 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 28.🧾 A 1000 W appliance runs for 10 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 29.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to iron one shirt at a time? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
- 30.🧾 A 200 W appliance runs for 4 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 31.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to use LED lamps? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
- 32.🧾 A 50 W appliance runs for 10 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 33.🧾 A 60 W filament bulb is swapped for a 9 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 2 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 34.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) close the fridge quickly (b) use daylight to read (c) iron one shirt at a time (d) set the AC to 24 °C
- 35.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) close the fridge quickly (b) use old filament bulbs (c) switch off empty rooms (d) use LED lamps
- 36.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to leave fridge door open? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 37.🧾 A 500 W appliance runs for 10 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 38.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to use daylight to read? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 39.Which of these saves electricity? (a) use old filament bulbs (b) set the AC to 24 °C (c) leave fridge door open (d) leave the TV on standby
- 40.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) use daylight to read (b) switch off empty rooms (c) leave fridge door open (d) unplug idle chargers
Answer key
- leave fridge door open
- saves electricity
- False
- 4
- 1 kilowatt-hour (kWh)
- True
- 800
- wastes electricity
- saves electricity
- wastes electricity
- True
- unplug idle chargers
- saves electricity
- iron one shirt at a time
- switch off empty rooms
- leave the TV on standby
- 300
- an LED lamp
- 3
- 0.3
- saves electricity
- 7.5
- switch off empty rooms
- False
- False
- 204
- 0.6
- 10
- wastes electricity
- 0.8
- saves electricity
- 0.5
- 102
- iron one shirt at a time
- use old filament bulbs
- wastes electricity
- 5
- saves electricity
- set the AC to 24 °C
- leave fridge door open
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