Electronics Worksheet: Electricity Units
Remember (Watts × hours ÷ 1000): Units (kWh) = watts × hours ÷ 1000. Bill = units × price per unit (e.g. 150 units × ₹6 = ₹900). Save: switch off, LED lamps, daylight, no standby, close the fridge quickly.
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- 1.Which of these saves electricity? (a) use old filament bulbs (b) iron one shirt at a time (c) unplug idle chargers (d) leave the TV on standby
- 2.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use daylight to read (b) run fans in empty rooms (c) leave fridge door open (d) leave the TV on standby
- 3.🧾 One “unit” on an electricity bill is … (a) 1 watt (b) 1 kilowatt-hour (kWh) (c) 1 ampere (d) 1 volt
- 4.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) switch off empty rooms (b) leave the TV on standby (c) set the AC to 24 °C (d) unplug idle chargers
- 5.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) close the fridge quickly (b) switch off empty rooms (c) iron one shirt at a time (d) use LED lamps
- 6.🧾 A 100 W filament bulb is swapped for a 15 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 5 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 7.🧾 A family uses 200 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹6. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 8.🧾 Which lamp gives the same light for the least power? (a) an LED lamp (b) an oil lamp (c) a filament bulb (d) a candle
- 9.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to unplug idle chargers? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 10.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use old filament bulbs (b) iron one shirt at a time (c) leave fridge door open (d) close the fridge quickly
- 11.🧾 A family uses 130 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹6. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 12.True or false: to use old filament bulbs wastes electricity. (a) False (b) True
- 13.🧾 A 100 W filament bulb is swapped for a 15 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 2 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 14.🧾 A 60 W filament bulb is swapped for a 9 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 5 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 15.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) switch off empty rooms (b) iron one shirt at a time (c) use daylight to read (d) set the AC to 24 °C
- 16.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to leave fridge door open? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 17.🧾 A 100 W appliance runs for 6 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 18.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to iron one shirt at a time? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
- 19.True or false: to use LED lamps saves electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 20.Which of these saves electricity? (a) iron one shirt at a time (b) use LED lamps (c) run fans in empty rooms (d) leave fridge door open
- 21.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to run fans in empty rooms? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
- 22.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) use old filament bulbs (b) use LED lamps (c) close the fridge quickly (d) unplug idle chargers
- 23.🧾 A 250 W appliance runs for 4 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 24.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) run fans in empty rooms (b) close the fridge quickly (c) use LED lamps (d) use daylight to read
- 25.🧾 A 40 W filament bulb is swapped for a 6 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 5 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 26.Which of these saves electricity? (a) leave fridge door open (b) set the AC to 24 °C (c) iron one shirt at a time (d) leave the TV on standby
- 27.True or false: to use old filament bulbs saves electricity. (a) False (b) True
- 28.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to use daylight to read? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 29.🧾 A family uses 20 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹5. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 30.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to close the fridge quickly? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 31.🧾 A 40 W filament bulb is swapped for a 6 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 6 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 32.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to set the AC to 24 °C? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 33.🧾 A 1500 W appliance runs for 8 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 34.🧾 A 100 W appliance runs for 5 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 35.🧾 A family uses 60 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹4. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 36.🧾 A 40 W filament bulb is swapped for a 6 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 4 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 37.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) leave the TV on standby (b) leave fridge door open (c) run fans in empty rooms (d) switch off empty rooms
- 38.True or false: to switch off empty rooms saves electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 39.Which of these saves electricity? (a) leave the TV on standby (b) run fans in empty rooms (c) close the fridge quickly (d) iron one shirt at a time
- 40.🧾 A 1000 W appliance runs for 4 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
Answer key
- unplug idle chargers
- use daylight to read
- 1 kilowatt-hour (kWh)
- leave the TV on standby
- iron one shirt at a time
- 425
- 1200
- an LED lamp
- saves electricity
- close the fridge quickly
- 780
- True
- 170
- 255
- iron one shirt at a time
- wastes electricity
- 0.6
- wastes electricity
- True
- use LED lamps
- wastes electricity
- use old filament bulbs
- 1
- run fans in empty rooms
- 170
- set the AC to 24 °C
- False
- saves electricity
- 100
- saves electricity
- 204
- saves electricity
- 12
- 0.5
- 240
- 136
- switch off empty rooms
- True
- close the fridge quickly
- 4
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