Electronics Worksheet: Electricity Units
Remember (Watts × hours ÷ 1000): Units (kWh) = watts × hours ÷ 1000. Bill = units × price per unit (e.g. 150 units × ₹6 = ₹900). Save: switch off, LED lamps, daylight, no standby, close the fridge quickly.
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- 1.🧾 A 50 W appliance runs for 10 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 2.🧾 Which lamp gives the same light for the least power? (a) an oil lamp (b) a candle (c) an LED lamp (d) a filament bulb
- 3.🧾 A family uses 80 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹5. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 4.🧾 A 60 W filament bulb is swapped for a 9 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 3 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 5.True or false: to use old filament bulbs wastes electricity. (a) False (b) True
- 6.True or false: to run fans in empty rooms saves electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 7.🧾 One “unit” on an electricity bill is … (a) 1 volt (b) 1 watt (c) 1 kilowatt-hour (kWh) (d) 1 ampere
- 8.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to close the fridge quickly? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 9.Which of these saves electricity? (a) leave fridge door open (b) leave the TV on standby (c) iron one shirt at a time (d) set the AC to 24 °C
- 10.🧾 A 250 W appliance runs for 6 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 11.True or false: to close the fridge quickly wastes electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 12.🧾 A 50 W appliance runs for 2 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 13.🧾 A family uses 180 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹4. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 14.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) use daylight to read (b) use LED lamps (c) unplug idle chargers (d) iron one shirt at a time
- 15.Which of these saves electricity? (a) run fans in empty rooms (b) use old filament bulbs (c) iron one shirt at a time (d) use daylight to read
- 16.🧾 A 2000 W appliance runs for 8 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 17.True or false: to leave the TV on standby saves electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 18.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to switch off empty rooms? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 19.🧾 A family uses 90 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹9. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 20.Which of these saves electricity? (a) leave fridge door open (b) switch off empty rooms (c) use old filament bulbs (d) leave the TV on standby
- 21.True or false: to use daylight to read wastes electricity. (a) False (b) True
- 22.🧾 A family uses 190 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹5. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 23.🧾 A 200 W appliance runs for 2 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 24.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to leave the TV on standby? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
- 25.Which of these saves electricity? (a) leave fridge door open (b) use old filament bulbs (c) use LED lamps (d) run fans in empty rooms
- 26.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to use daylight to read? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
- 27.True or false: to leave fridge door open saves electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 28.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) unplug idle chargers (b) use daylight to read (c) switch off empty rooms (d) leave fridge door open
- 29.🧾 A 500 W appliance runs for 10 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 30.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) switch off empty rooms (b) use daylight to read (c) set the AC to 24 °C (d) leave fridge door open
- 31.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) leave the TV on standby (b) use LED lamps (c) switch off empty rooms (d) set the AC to 24 °C
- 32.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) run fans in empty rooms (b) iron one shirt at a time (c) close the fridge quickly (d) leave the TV on standby
- 33.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to set the AC to 24 °C? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
- 34.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) unplug idle chargers (b) close the fridge quickly (c) leave the TV on standby (d) set the AC to 24 °C
- 35.🧾 A 100 W appliance runs for 5 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 36.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) switch off empty rooms (b) run fans in empty rooms (c) leave fridge door open (d) use old filament bulbs
- 37.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to use old filament bulbs? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 38.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) use old filament bulbs (b) switch off empty rooms (c) use daylight to read (d) unplug idle chargers
- 39.🧾 A 2000 W appliance runs for 6 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 40.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) unplug idle chargers (b) use daylight to read (c) use LED lamps (d) run fans in empty rooms
Answer key
- 0.5
- an LED lamp
- 400
- 153
- True
- False
- 1 kilowatt-hour (kWh)
- saves electricity
- set the AC to 24 °C
- 1.5
- False
- 0.1
- 720
- iron one shirt at a time
- use daylight to read
- 16
- False
- saves electricity
- 810
- switch off empty rooms
- False
- 950
- 0.4
- wastes electricity
- use LED lamps
- saves electricity
- False
- leave fridge door open
- 5
- leave fridge door open
- leave the TV on standby
- close the fridge quickly
- saves electricity
- leave the TV on standby
- 0.5
- switch off empty rooms
- wastes electricity
- use old filament bulbs
- 12
- run fans in empty rooms
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