Electronics Worksheet: Electricity Units
Remember (Watts × hours ÷ 1000): Units (kWh) = watts × hours ÷ 1000. Bill = units × price per unit (e.g. 150 units × ₹6 = ₹900). Save: switch off, LED lamps, daylight, no standby, close the fridge quickly.
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- 1.Which of these saves electricity? (a) leave the TV on standby (b) leave fridge door open (c) iron one shirt at a time (d) switch off empty rooms
- 2.🧾 One “unit” on an electricity bill is … (a) 1 watt (b) 1 kilowatt-hour (kWh) (c) 1 ampere (d) 1 volt
- 3.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to switch off empty rooms? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 4.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) leave the TV on standby (b) switch off empty rooms (c) use daylight to read (d) unplug idle chargers
- 5.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) set the AC to 24 °C (b) use old filament bulbs (c) switch off empty rooms (d) close the fridge quickly
- 6.True or false: to close the fridge quickly saves electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 7.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) close the fridge quickly (b) use LED lamps (c) switch off empty rooms (d) iron one shirt at a time
- 8.🧾 A 100 W filament bulb is swapped for a 15 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 10 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 9.Which of these saves electricity? (a) iron one shirt at a time (b) run fans in empty rooms (c) leave fridge door open (d) close the fridge quickly
- 10.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to use daylight to read? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 11.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) leave the TV on standby (b) leave fridge door open (c) close the fridge quickly (d) use old filament bulbs
- 12.True or false: to unplug idle chargers saves electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 13.🧾 Which lamp gives the same light for the least power? (a) a candle (b) a filament bulb (c) an oil lamp (d) an LED lamp
- 14.🧾 A 40 W filament bulb is swapped for a 6 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 10 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 15.Which of these saves electricity? (a) use LED lamps (b) iron one shirt at a time (c) leave the TV on standby (d) use old filament bulbs
- 16.True or false: to use LED lamps wastes electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 17.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to run fans in empty rooms? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
- 18.🧾 A 100 W filament bulb is swapped for a 15 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 2 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 19.🧾 A 100 W appliance runs for 8 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 20.🧾 A 75 W filament bulb is swapped for a 12 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 3 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 21.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to set the AC to 24 °C? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 22.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use LED lamps (b) set the AC to 24 °C (c) use old filament bulbs (d) close the fridge quickly
- 23.🧾 A 100 W filament bulb is swapped for a 15 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 3 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 24.True or false: to iron one shirt at a time wastes electricity. (a) False (b) True
- 25.True or false: to use old filament bulbs wastes electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 26.🧾 A 1000 W appliance runs for 10 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 27.🧾 A family uses 140 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹9. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 28.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use LED lamps (b) leave the TV on standby (c) use daylight to read (d) switch off empty rooms
- 29.🧾 A 250 W appliance runs for 5 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 30.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) leave fridge door open (b) run fans in empty rooms (c) use old filament bulbs (d) use daylight to read
- 31.True or false: to set the AC to 24 °C wastes electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 32.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) iron one shirt at a time (b) use LED lamps (c) leave the TV on standby (d) use old filament bulbs
- 33.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) run fans in empty rooms (b) iron one shirt at a time (c) unplug idle chargers (d) use old filament bulbs
- 34.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) leave the TV on standby (b) run fans in empty rooms (c) leave fridge door open (d) set the AC to 24 °C
- 35.🧾 A 250 W appliance runs for 10 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 36.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to leave the TV on standby? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
- 37.🧾 A 75 W filament bulb is swapped for a 12 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 10 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 38.True or false: to leave the TV on standby wastes electricity. (a) False (b) True
- 39.🧾 A 250 W appliance runs for 2 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 40.True or false: to run fans in empty rooms saves electricity. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- switch off empty rooms
- 1 kilowatt-hour (kWh)
- saves electricity
- leave the TV on standby
- use old filament bulbs
- True
- iron one shirt at a time
- 850
- close the fridge quickly
- saves electricity
- close the fridge quickly
- True
- an LED lamp
- 340
- use LED lamps
- False
- wastes electricity
- 170
- 0.8
- 189
- saves electricity
- use old filament bulbs
- 255
- True
- True
- 10
- 1260
- leave the TV on standby
- 1.25
- use daylight to read
- False
- use LED lamps
- unplug idle chargers
- set the AC to 24 °C
- 2.5
- wastes electricity
- 630
- True
- 0.5
- False
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