Electronics Worksheet: Electricity Units
Remember (Watts × hours ÷ 1000): Units (kWh) = watts × hours ÷ 1000. Bill = units × price per unit (e.g. 150 units × ₹6 = ₹900). Save: switch off, LED lamps, daylight, no standby, close the fridge quickly.
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- 1.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to close the fridge quickly? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
- 2.🧾 A 200 W appliance runs for 4 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 3.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use old filament bulbs (b) leave fridge door open (c) unplug idle chargers (d) iron one shirt at a time
- 4.🧾 Which lamp gives the same light for the least power? (a) a candle (b) a filament bulb (c) an LED lamp (d) an oil lamp
- 5.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to use LED lamps? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 6.🧾 A 40 W filament bulb is swapped for a 6 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 9 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 7.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to switch off empty rooms? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
- 8.True or false: to unplug idle chargers saves electricity. (a) False (b) True
- 9.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to unplug idle chargers? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 10.True or false: to unplug idle chargers wastes electricity. (a) False (b) True
- 11.True or false: to close the fridge quickly saves electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 12.🧾 One “unit” on an electricity bill is … (a) 1 volt (b) 1 ampere (c) 1 kilowatt-hour (kWh) (d) 1 watt
- 13.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) close the fridge quickly (b) use LED lamps (c) run fans in empty rooms (d) unplug idle chargers
- 14.Which of these saves electricity? (a) leave fridge door open (b) use old filament bulbs (c) leave the TV on standby (d) use daylight to read
- 15.🧾 A 500 W appliance runs for 5 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 16.🧾 A 100 W appliance runs for 8 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 17.Which of these saves electricity? (a) leave fridge door open (b) use old filament bulbs (c) switch off empty rooms (d) leave the TV on standby
- 18.True or false: to leave the TV on standby saves electricity. (a) False (b) True
- 19.🧾 A 40 W filament bulb is swapped for a 6 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 3 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 20.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) set the AC to 24 °C (b) use daylight to read (c) switch off empty rooms (d) leave the TV on standby
- 21.🧾 A family uses 140 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹5. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 22.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) iron one shirt at a time (b) leave fridge door open (c) leave the TV on standby (d) switch off empty rooms
- 23.🧾 A 60 W filament bulb is swapped for a 9 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 2 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 24.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) close the fridge quickly (b) run fans in empty rooms (c) use old filament bulbs (d) iron one shirt at a time
- 25.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) use LED lamps (b) switch off empty rooms (c) leave the TV on standby (d) use daylight to read
- 26.🧾 A family uses 160 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹4. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 27.True or false: to leave fridge door open saves electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 28.🧾 A 100 W appliance runs for 2 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 29.🧾 A 250 W appliance runs for 6 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 30.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to set the AC to 24 °C? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
- 31.🧾 A 75 W filament bulb is swapped for a 12 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 1 hour. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 32.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to leave fridge door open? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 33.True or false: to leave fridge door open wastes electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 34.Which of these saves electricity? (a) use old filament bulbs (b) leave the TV on standby (c) leave fridge door open (d) close the fridge quickly
- 35.True or false: to close the fridge quickly wastes electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 36.🧾 A family uses 150 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹8. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 37.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to run fans in empty rooms? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 38.Which of these saves electricity? (a) leave the TV on standby (b) use old filament bulbs (c) use LED lamps (d) run fans in empty rooms
- 39.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) iron one shirt at a time (b) use old filament bulbs (c) leave the TV on standby (d) use daylight to read
- 40.🧾 A 100 W filament bulb is swapped for a 15 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 7 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
Answer key
- saves electricity
- 0.8
- unplug idle chargers
- an LED lamp
- saves electricity
- 306
- saves electricity
- True
- saves electricity
- False
- True
- 1 kilowatt-hour (kWh)
- run fans in empty rooms
- use daylight to read
- 2.5
- 0.8
- switch off empty rooms
- False
- 102
- leave the TV on standby
- 700
- switch off empty rooms
- 102
- close the fridge quickly
- leave the TV on standby
- 640
- False
- 0.2
- 1.5
- saves electricity
- 63
- wastes electricity
- True
- close the fridge quickly
- False
- 1200
- wastes electricity
- use LED lamps
- use daylight to read
- 595
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