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Electronics Worksheet: Electricity Units

Electronics lesson 19: Electricity units and saving power · Set 177 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Remember (Watts × hours ÷ 1000): Units (kWh) = watts × hours ÷ 1000. Bill = units × price per unit (e.g. 150 units × ₹6 = ₹900). Save: switch off, LED lamps, daylight, no standby, close the fridge quickly.

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  1. 1.🧾 Which lamp gives the same light for the least power? (a) a filament bulb (b) a candle (c) an oil lamp (d) an LED lamp
  2. 2.True or false: to leave the TV on standby saves electricity. (a) True (b) False
  3. 3.🧾 A 75 W filament bulb is swapped for a 12 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 2 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
  4. 4.🧾 A 75 W filament bulb is swapped for a 12 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 8 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
  5. 5.True or false: to iron one shirt at a time wastes electricity. (a) False (b) True
  6. 6.True or false: to unplug idle chargers wastes electricity. (a) False (b) True
  7. 7.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) unplug idle chargers (b) switch off empty rooms (c) set the AC to 24 °C (d) run fans in empty rooms
  8. 8.Which of these saves electricity? (a) unplug idle chargers (b) run fans in empty rooms (c) leave fridge door open (d) iron one shirt at a time
  9. 9.Which of these saves electricity? (a) use old filament bulbs (b) use LED lamps (c) iron one shirt at a time (d) leave the TV on standby
  10. 10.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) run fans in empty rooms (b) close the fridge quickly (c) switch off empty rooms (d) use LED lamps
  11. 11.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) set the AC to 24 °C (b) iron one shirt at a time (c) leave fridge door open (d) leave the TV on standby
  12. 12.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use old filament bulbs (b) leave fridge door open (c) switch off empty rooms (d) leave the TV on standby
  13. 13.🧾 A family uses 60 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹6. What is the bill (in ₹)?
  14. 14.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) leave the TV on standby (b) use old filament bulbs (c) use LED lamps (d) run fans in empty rooms
  15. 15.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) run fans in empty rooms (b) close the fridge quickly (c) leave fridge door open (d) iron one shirt at a time
  16. 16.🧾 One “unit” on an electricity bill is … (a) 1 ampere (b) 1 volt (c) 1 kilowatt-hour (kWh) (d) 1 watt
  17. 17.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) use daylight to read (b) set the AC to 24 °C (c) use old filament bulbs (d) use LED lamps
  18. 18.🧾 A family uses 20 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹7. What is the bill (in ₹)?
  19. 19.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to use daylight to read? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
  20. 20.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to switch off empty rooms? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
  21. 21.True or false: to use LED lamps wastes electricity. (a) True (b) False
  22. 22.🧾 A 1000 W appliance runs for 2 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
  23. 23.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to iron one shirt at a time? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
  24. 24.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to set the AC to 24 °C? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
  25. 25.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) use daylight to read (b) close the fridge quickly (c) leave fridge door open (d) switch off empty rooms
  26. 26.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to leave the TV on standby? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
  27. 27.🧾 A 75 W filament bulb is swapped for a 12 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 3 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
  28. 28.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to use LED lamps? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
  29. 29.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to use old filament bulbs? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
  30. 30.🧾 A family uses 70 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹6. What is the bill (in ₹)?
  31. 31.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) leave the TV on standby (b) unplug idle chargers (c) close the fridge quickly (d) set the AC to 24 °C
  32. 32.True or false: to use LED lamps saves electricity. (a) False (b) True
  33. 33.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) iron one shirt at a time (b) unplug idle chargers (c) close the fridge quickly (d) switch off empty rooms
  34. 34.🧾 A 1000 W appliance runs for 5 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
  35. 35.True or false: to close the fridge quickly saves electricity. (a) False (b) True
  36. 36.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) set the AC to 24 °C (b) unplug idle chargers (c) use daylight to read (d) leave the TV on standby
  37. 37.🧾 A 500 W appliance runs for 2 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
  38. 38.Which of these saves electricity? (a) iron one shirt at a time (b) leave fridge door open (c) use old filament bulbs (d) use daylight to read
  39. 39.🧾 A family uses 150 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹6. What is the bill (in ₹)?
  40. 40.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to close the fridge quickly? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity

Answer key

  1. an LED lamp
  2. False
  3. 126
  4. 504
  5. True
  6. False
  7. run fans in empty rooms
  8. unplug idle chargers
  9. use LED lamps
  10. run fans in empty rooms
  11. set the AC to 24 °C
  12. switch off empty rooms
  13. 360
  14. use LED lamps
  15. close the fridge quickly
  16. 1 kilowatt-hour (kWh)
  17. use old filament bulbs
  18. 140
  19. saves electricity
  20. saves electricity
  21. False
  22. 2
  23. wastes electricity
  24. saves electricity
  25. leave fridge door open
  26. wastes electricity
  27. 189
  28. saves electricity
  29. wastes electricity
  30. 420
  31. leave the TV on standby
  32. True
  33. iron one shirt at a time
  34. 5
  35. True
  36. leave the TV on standby
  37. 1
  38. use daylight to read
  39. 900
  40. saves electricity

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