Electronics Worksheet: Electricity Units
Remember (Watts × hours ÷ 1000): Units (kWh) = watts × hours ÷ 1000. Bill = units × price per unit (e.g. 150 units × ₹6 = ₹900). Save: switch off, LED lamps, daylight, no standby, close the fridge quickly.
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- 1.🧾 One “unit” on an electricity bill is … (a) 1 volt (b) 1 kilowatt-hour (kWh) (c) 1 watt (d) 1 ampere
- 2.True or false: to use old filament bulbs wastes electricity. (a) False (b) True
- 3.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to leave the TV on standby? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
- 4.🧾 A 50 W appliance runs for 2 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 5.True or false: to leave the TV on standby saves electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 6.🧾 Which lamp gives the same light for the least power? (a) an LED lamp (b) an oil lamp (c) a candle (d) a filament bulb
- 7.Which of these saves electricity? (a) run fans in empty rooms (b) iron one shirt at a time (c) switch off empty rooms (d) leave the TV on standby
- 8.True or false: to leave the TV on standby wastes electricity. (a) False (b) True
- 9.🧾 A 250 W appliance runs for 5 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 10.Which of these saves electricity? (a) leave fridge door open (b) use LED lamps (c) use old filament bulbs (d) iron one shirt at a time
- 11.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to leave fridge door open? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
- 12.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to switch off empty rooms? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 13.🧾 A 100 W filament bulb is swapped for a 15 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 5 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 14.True or false: to use LED lamps saves electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 15.🧾 A 75 W filament bulb is swapped for a 12 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 7 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 16.🧾 A 60 W filament bulb is swapped for a 9 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 1 hour. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 17.🧾 A 1000 W appliance runs for 2 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 18.🧾 A 200 W appliance runs for 8 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 19.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to unplug idle chargers? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 20.🧾 A 2000 W appliance runs for 10 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 21.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) switch off empty rooms (b) close the fridge quickly (c) use daylight to read (d) leave the TV on standby
- 22.True or false: to use daylight to read wastes electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 23.Which of these saves electricity? (a) iron one shirt at a time (b) run fans in empty rooms (c) use old filament bulbs (d) close the fridge quickly
- 24.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) unplug idle chargers (b) run fans in empty rooms (c) use old filament bulbs (d) leave fridge door open
- 25.True or false: to use old filament bulbs saves electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 26.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to run fans in empty rooms? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 27.🧾 A family uses 170 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹4. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 28.True or false: to run fans in empty rooms wastes electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 29.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) run fans in empty rooms (b) leave fridge door open (c) leave the TV on standby (d) switch off empty rooms
- 30.True or false: to iron one shirt at a time saves electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 31.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to set the AC to 24 °C? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 32.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) unplug idle chargers (b) switch off empty rooms (c) use LED lamps (d) run fans in empty rooms
- 33.🧾 A family uses 130 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹9. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 34.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) run fans in empty rooms (b) leave the TV on standby (c) iron one shirt at a time (d) use daylight to read
- 35.🧾 A 100 W filament bulb is swapped for a 15 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 7 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 36.🧾 A 1000 W appliance runs for 4 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 37.🧾 A family uses 160 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹6. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 38.🧾 A family uses 40 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹6. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 39.True or false: to close the fridge quickly wastes electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 40.🧾 A family uses 100 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹8. What is the bill (in ₹)?
Answer key
- 1 kilowatt-hour (kWh)
- True
- wastes electricity
- 0.1
- False
- an LED lamp
- switch off empty rooms
- True
- 1.25
- use LED lamps
- wastes electricity
- saves electricity
- 425
- True
- 441
- 51
- 2
- 1.6
- saves electricity
- 20
- leave the TV on standby
- False
- close the fridge quickly
- unplug idle chargers
- False
- wastes electricity
- 680
- True
- switch off empty rooms
- False
- saves electricity
- run fans in empty rooms
- 1170
- use daylight to read
- 595
- 4
- 960
- 240
- False
- 800
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