Electronics Worksheet: Electricity Units
Remember (Watts × hours ÷ 1000): Units (kWh) = watts × hours ÷ 1000. Bill = units × price per unit (e.g. 150 units × ₹6 = ₹900). Save: switch off, LED lamps, daylight, no standby, close the fridge quickly.
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- 1.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to iron one shirt at a time? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
- 2.True or false: to close the fridge quickly wastes electricity. (a) False (b) True
- 3.🧾 One “unit” on an electricity bill is … (a) 1 watt (b) 1 volt (c) 1 ampere (d) 1 kilowatt-hour (kWh)
- 4.🧾 A 40 W filament bulb is swapped for a 6 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 5 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 5.Which of these saves electricity? (a) switch off empty rooms (b) use old filament bulbs (c) leave fridge door open (d) iron one shirt at a time
- 6.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to leave fridge door open? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 7.🧾 A 60 W filament bulb is swapped for a 9 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 8 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 8.True or false: to leave the TV on standby wastes electricity. (a) False (b) True
- 9.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use old filament bulbs (b) leave the TV on standby (c) use LED lamps (d) iron one shirt at a time
- 10.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) set the AC to 24 °C (b) switch off empty rooms (c) run fans in empty rooms (d) unplug idle chargers
- 11.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) use old filament bulbs (b) use daylight to read (c) use LED lamps (d) set the AC to 24 °C
- 12.True or false: to close the fridge quickly saves electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 13.🧾 A 75 W filament bulb is swapped for a 12 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 3 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 14.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to use daylight to read? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 15.🧾 A family uses 160 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹7. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 16.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) unplug idle chargers (b) leave fridge door open (c) close the fridge quickly (d) set the AC to 24 °C
- 17.True or false: to set the AC to 24 °C saves electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 18.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) leave fridge door open (b) close the fridge quickly (c) iron one shirt at a time (d) leave the TV on standby
- 19.🧾 A 200 W appliance runs for 4 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 20.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) set the AC to 24 °C (b) iron one shirt at a time (c) leave fridge door open (d) run fans in empty rooms
- 21.🧾 A 100 W appliance runs for 5 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 22.🧾 Which lamp gives the same light for the least power? (a) an oil lamp (b) a candle (c) an LED lamp (d) a filament bulb
- 23.True or false: to run fans in empty rooms wastes electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 24.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) leave fridge door open (b) use daylight to read (c) use old filament bulbs (d) leave the TV on standby
- 25.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use LED lamps (b) use daylight to read (c) close the fridge quickly (d) leave fridge door open
- 26.True or false: to switch off empty rooms saves electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 27.True or false: to leave fridge door open saves electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 28.🧾 A family uses 40 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹4. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 29.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) use daylight to read (b) close the fridge quickly (c) switch off empty rooms (d) leave the TV on standby
- 30.🧾 A 60 W filament bulb is swapped for a 9 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 2 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 31.True or false: to use daylight to read wastes electricity. (a) False (b) True
- 32.🧾 A 100 W filament bulb is swapped for a 15 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 5 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 33.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to unplug idle chargers? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 34.True or false: to unplug idle chargers saves electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 35.Which of these saves electricity? (a) leave the TV on standby (b) use old filament bulbs (c) close the fridge quickly (d) iron one shirt at a time
- 36.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to close the fridge quickly? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
- 37.True or false: to use daylight to read saves electricity. (a) False (b) True
- 38.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to switch off empty rooms? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
- 39.Which of these saves electricity? (a) set the AC to 24 °C (b) leave fridge door open (c) run fans in empty rooms (d) use old filament bulbs
- 40.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to use old filament bulbs? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
Answer key
- wastes electricity
- False
- 1 kilowatt-hour (kWh)
- 170
- switch off empty rooms
- wastes electricity
- 408
- True
- use LED lamps
- run fans in empty rooms
- use old filament bulbs
- True
- 189
- saves electricity
- 1120
- leave fridge door open
- True
- close the fridge quickly
- 0.8
- set the AC to 24 °C
- 0.5
- an LED lamp
- True
- use daylight to read
- leave fridge door open
- True
- False
- 160
- leave the TV on standby
- 102
- False
- 425
- saves electricity
- True
- close the fridge quickly
- saves electricity
- True
- saves electricity
- set the AC to 24 °C
- wastes electricity
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