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Electronics Worksheet: Electricity Units

Electronics lesson 19: Electricity units and saving power · Set 188 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Remember (Watts × hours ÷ 1000): Units (kWh) = watts × hours ÷ 1000. Bill = units × price per unit (e.g. 150 units × ₹6 = ₹900). Save: switch off, LED lamps, daylight, no standby, close the fridge quickly.

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  1. 1.🧾 One “unit” on an electricity bill is … (a) 1 volt (b) 1 watt (c) 1 ampere (d) 1 kilowatt-hour (kWh)
  2. 2.Which of these saves electricity? (a) leave fridge door open (b) use old filament bulbs (c) unplug idle chargers (d) iron one shirt at a time
  3. 3.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to use daylight to read? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
  4. 4.🧾 Which lamp gives the same light for the least power? (a) a candle (b) an LED lamp (c) a filament bulb (d) an oil lamp
  5. 5.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use daylight to read (b) iron one shirt at a time (c) set the AC to 24 °C (d) unplug idle chargers
  6. 6.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) switch off empty rooms (b) leave the TV on standby (c) unplug idle chargers (d) use LED lamps
  7. 7.🧾 A family uses 20 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹9. What is the bill (in ₹)?
  8. 8.Which of these saves electricity? (a) close the fridge quickly (b) leave fridge door open (c) iron one shirt at a time (d) run fans in empty rooms
  9. 9.🧾 A 100 W appliance runs for 5 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
  10. 10.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) switch off empty rooms (b) leave the TV on standby (c) iron one shirt at a time (d) leave fridge door open
  11. 11.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use old filament bulbs (b) use daylight to read (c) leave the TV on standby (d) leave fridge door open
  12. 12.🧾 A 1500 W appliance runs for 5 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
  13. 13.🧾 A 2000 W appliance runs for 5 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
  14. 14.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) iron one shirt at a time (b) leave the TV on standby (c) use old filament bulbs (d) set the AC to 24 °C
  15. 15.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to switch off empty rooms? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
  16. 16.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to leave fridge door open? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
  17. 17.🧾 A family uses 160 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹9. What is the bill (in ₹)?
  18. 18.🧾 A family uses 70 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹6. What is the bill (in ₹)?
  19. 19.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to set the AC to 24 °C? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
  20. 20.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to use old filament bulbs? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
  21. 21.True or false: to iron one shirt at a time saves electricity. (a) True (b) False
  22. 22.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) use daylight to read (b) use LED lamps (c) unplug idle chargers (d) iron one shirt at a time
  23. 23.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to leave the TV on standby? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
  24. 24.🧾 A 60 W filament bulb is swapped for a 9 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 9 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
  25. 25.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to iron one shirt at a time? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
  26. 26.🧾 A family uses 110 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹8. What is the bill (in ₹)?
  27. 27.Which of these saves electricity? (a) use daylight to read (b) leave fridge door open (c) run fans in empty rooms (d) iron one shirt at a time
  28. 28.🧾 A 40 W filament bulb is swapped for a 6 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 2 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
  29. 29.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to close the fridge quickly? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
  30. 30.🧾 A family uses 140 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹4. What is the bill (in ₹)?
  31. 31.🧾 A 200 W appliance runs for 10 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
  32. 32.🧾 A 40 W filament bulb is swapped for a 6 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 8 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
  33. 33.🧾 A 60 W filament bulb is swapped for a 9 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 8 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
  34. 34.Which of these saves electricity? (a) run fans in empty rooms (b) switch off empty rooms (c) leave fridge door open (d) use old filament bulbs
  35. 35.True or false: to leave fridge door open wastes electricity. (a) False (b) True
  36. 36.🧾 A 50 W appliance runs for 2 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
  37. 37.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use LED lamps (b) close the fridge quickly (c) switch off empty rooms (d) run fans in empty rooms
  38. 38.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to unplug idle chargers? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
  39. 39.🧾 A 1000 W appliance runs for 4 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
  40. 40.🧾 A 50 W appliance runs for 5 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =

Answer key

  1. 1 kilowatt-hour (kWh)
  2. unplug idle chargers
  3. saves electricity
  4. an LED lamp
  5. iron one shirt at a time
  6. leave the TV on standby
  7. 180
  8. close the fridge quickly
  9. 0.5
  10. switch off empty rooms
  11. use daylight to read
  12. 7.5
  13. 10
  14. set the AC to 24 °C
  15. saves electricity
  16. wastes electricity
  17. 1440
  18. 420
  19. saves electricity
  20. wastes electricity
  21. False
  22. iron one shirt at a time
  23. wastes electricity
  24. 459
  25. wastes electricity
  26. 880
  27. use daylight to read
  28. 68
  29. saves electricity
  30. 560
  31. 2
  32. 272
  33. 408
  34. switch off empty rooms
  35. True
  36. 0.1
  37. run fans in empty rooms
  38. saves electricity
  39. 4
  40. 0.25

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