Electronics Worksheet: Electricity Units
Remember (Watts × hours ÷ 1000): Units (kWh) = watts × hours ÷ 1000. Bill = units × price per unit (e.g. 150 units × ₹6 = ₹900). Save: switch off, LED lamps, daylight, no standby, close the fridge quickly.
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- 1.🧾 One “unit” on an electricity bill is … (a) 1 ampere (b) 1 volt (c) 1 watt (d) 1 kilowatt-hour (kWh)
- 2.Which of these saves electricity? (a) run fans in empty rooms (b) iron one shirt at a time (c) leave fridge door open (d) use LED lamps
- 3.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) unplug idle chargers (b) leave fridge door open (c) use LED lamps (d) switch off empty rooms
- 4.Which of these saves electricity? (a) leave the TV on standby (b) run fans in empty rooms (c) unplug idle chargers (d) use old filament bulbs
- 5.🧾 A 60 W filament bulb is swapped for a 9 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 8 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 6.🧾 A 40 W filament bulb is swapped for a 6 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 4 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 7.🧾 A family uses 170 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹9. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 8.True or false: to unplug idle chargers wastes electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 9.Which of these saves electricity? (a) run fans in empty rooms (b) switch off empty rooms (c) leave fridge door open (d) use old filament bulbs
- 10.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use old filament bulbs (b) leave fridge door open (c) unplug idle chargers (d) iron one shirt at a time
- 11.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to run fans in empty rooms? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 12.🧾 A 100 W filament bulb is swapped for a 15 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 1 hour. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 13.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to set the AC to 24 °C? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
- 14.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to switch off empty rooms? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
- 15.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to leave the TV on standby? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
- 16.🧾 A family uses 100 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹6. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 17.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) switch off empty rooms (b) use LED lamps (c) use old filament bulbs (d) use daylight to read
- 18.🧾 A 1000 W appliance runs for 8 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 19.🧾 A 250 W appliance runs for 6 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 20.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) close the fridge quickly (b) use LED lamps (c) iron one shirt at a time (d) switch off empty rooms
- 21.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) set the AC to 24 °C (b) leave the TV on standby (c) close the fridge quickly (d) unplug idle chargers
- 22.Which of these saves electricity? (a) set the AC to 24 °C (b) use old filament bulbs (c) run fans in empty rooms (d) iron one shirt at a time
- 23.🧾 A family uses 20 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹7. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 24.🧾 A family uses 40 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹6. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 25.True or false: to iron one shirt at a time wastes electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 26.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) switch off empty rooms (b) use old filament bulbs (c) iron one shirt at a time (d) leave fridge door open
- 27.🧾 A 500 W appliance runs for 2 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 28.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to use old filament bulbs? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 29.🧾 A family uses 190 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹8. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 30.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) switch off empty rooms (b) use LED lamps (c) run fans in empty rooms (d) set the AC to 24 °C
- 31.🧾 A 40 W filament bulb is swapped for a 6 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 8 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 32.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to use daylight to read? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 33.🧾 Which lamp gives the same light for the least power? (a) a candle (b) a filament bulb (c) an oil lamp (d) an LED lamp
- 34.True or false: to unplug idle chargers saves electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 35.🧾 A 1500 W appliance runs for 2 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 36.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) iron one shirt at a time (b) set the AC to 24 °C (c) use daylight to read (d) close the fridge quickly
- 37.🧾 A 50 W appliance runs for 10 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 38.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to close the fridge quickly? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
- 39.🧾 A 40 W filament bulb is swapped for a 6 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 3 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 40.🧾 A 100 W appliance runs for 6 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
Answer key
- 1 kilowatt-hour (kWh)
- use LED lamps
- leave fridge door open
- unplug idle chargers
- 408
- 136
- 1530
- False
- switch off empty rooms
- unplug idle chargers
- wastes electricity
- 85
- saves electricity
- saves electricity
- wastes electricity
- 600
- use old filament bulbs
- 8
- 1.5
- iron one shirt at a time
- leave the TV on standby
- set the AC to 24 °C
- 140
- 240
- True
- switch off empty rooms
- 1
- wastes electricity
- 1520
- run fans in empty rooms
- 272
- saves electricity
- an LED lamp
- True
- 3
- iron one shirt at a time
- 0.5
- saves electricity
- 102
- 0.6
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