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Electronics Worksheet: Electricity Units

Electronics lesson 19: Electricity units and saving power · Set 19 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Remember (Watts × hours ÷ 1000): Units (kWh) = watts × hours ÷ 1000. Bill = units × price per unit (e.g. 150 units × ₹6 = ₹900). Save: switch off, LED lamps, daylight, no standby, close the fridge quickly.

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  1. 1.🧾 One “unit” on an electricity bill is … (a) 1 ampere (b) 1 volt (c) 1 watt (d) 1 kilowatt-hour (kWh)
  2. 2.Which of these saves electricity? (a) run fans in empty rooms (b) iron one shirt at a time (c) leave fridge door open (d) use LED lamps
  3. 3.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) unplug idle chargers (b) leave fridge door open (c) use LED lamps (d) switch off empty rooms
  4. 4.Which of these saves electricity? (a) leave the TV on standby (b) run fans in empty rooms (c) unplug idle chargers (d) use old filament bulbs
  5. 5.🧾 A 60 W filament bulb is swapped for a 9 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 8 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
  6. 6.🧾 A 40 W filament bulb is swapped for a 6 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 4 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
  7. 7.🧾 A family uses 170 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹9. What is the bill (in ₹)?
  8. 8.True or false: to unplug idle chargers wastes electricity. (a) True (b) False
  9. 9.Which of these saves electricity? (a) run fans in empty rooms (b) switch off empty rooms (c) leave fridge door open (d) use old filament bulbs
  10. 10.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use old filament bulbs (b) leave fridge door open (c) unplug idle chargers (d) iron one shirt at a time
  11. 11.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to run fans in empty rooms? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
  12. 12.🧾 A 100 W filament bulb is swapped for a 15 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 1 hour. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
  13. 13.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to set the AC to 24 °C? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
  14. 14.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to switch off empty rooms? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
  15. 15.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to leave the TV on standby? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
  16. 16.🧾 A family uses 100 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹6. What is the bill (in ₹)?
  17. 17.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) switch off empty rooms (b) use LED lamps (c) use old filament bulbs (d) use daylight to read
  18. 18.🧾 A 1000 W appliance runs for 8 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
  19. 19.🧾 A 250 W appliance runs for 6 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
  20. 20.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) close the fridge quickly (b) use LED lamps (c) iron one shirt at a time (d) switch off empty rooms
  21. 21.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) set the AC to 24 °C (b) leave the TV on standby (c) close the fridge quickly (d) unplug idle chargers
  22. 22.Which of these saves electricity? (a) set the AC to 24 °C (b) use old filament bulbs (c) run fans in empty rooms (d) iron one shirt at a time
  23. 23.🧾 A family uses 20 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹7. What is the bill (in ₹)?
  24. 24.🧾 A family uses 40 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹6. What is the bill (in ₹)?
  25. 25.True or false: to iron one shirt at a time wastes electricity. (a) True (b) False
  26. 26.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) switch off empty rooms (b) use old filament bulbs (c) iron one shirt at a time (d) leave fridge door open
  27. 27.🧾 A 500 W appliance runs for 2 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
  28. 28.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to use old filament bulbs? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
  29. 29.🧾 A family uses 190 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹8. What is the bill (in ₹)?
  30. 30.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) switch off empty rooms (b) use LED lamps (c) run fans in empty rooms (d) set the AC to 24 °C
  31. 31.🧾 A 40 W filament bulb is swapped for a 6 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 8 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
  32. 32.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to use daylight to read? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
  33. 33.🧾 Which lamp gives the same light for the least power? (a) a candle (b) a filament bulb (c) an oil lamp (d) an LED lamp
  34. 34.True or false: to unplug idle chargers saves electricity. (a) True (b) False
  35. 35.🧾 A 1500 W appliance runs for 2 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
  36. 36.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) iron one shirt at a time (b) set the AC to 24 °C (c) use daylight to read (d) close the fridge quickly
  37. 37.🧾 A 50 W appliance runs for 10 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
  38. 38.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to close the fridge quickly? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
  39. 39.🧾 A 40 W filament bulb is swapped for a 6 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 3 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
  40. 40.🧾 A 100 W appliance runs for 6 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =

Answer key

  1. 1 kilowatt-hour (kWh)
  2. use LED lamps
  3. leave fridge door open
  4. unplug idle chargers
  5. 408
  6. 136
  7. 1530
  8. False
  9. switch off empty rooms
  10. unplug idle chargers
  11. wastes electricity
  12. 85
  13. saves electricity
  14. saves electricity
  15. wastes electricity
  16. 600
  17. use old filament bulbs
  18. 8
  19. 1.5
  20. iron one shirt at a time
  21. leave the TV on standby
  22. set the AC to 24 °C
  23. 140
  24. 240
  25. True
  26. switch off empty rooms
  27. 1
  28. wastes electricity
  29. 1520
  30. run fans in empty rooms
  31. 272
  32. saves electricity
  33. an LED lamp
  34. True
  35. 3
  36. iron one shirt at a time
  37. 0.5
  38. saves electricity
  39. 102
  40. 0.6

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