Electronics Worksheet: Electricity Units
Remember (Watts × hours ÷ 1000): Units (kWh) = watts × hours ÷ 1000. Bill = units × price per unit (e.g. 150 units × ₹6 = ₹900). Save: switch off, LED lamps, daylight, no standby, close the fridge quickly.
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- 1.🧾 One “unit” on an electricity bill is … (a) 1 ampere (b) 1 volt (c) 1 watt (d) 1 kilowatt-hour (kWh)
- 2.🧾 A 50 W appliance runs for 6 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 3.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to leave fridge door open? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 4.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use LED lamps (b) switch off empty rooms (c) leave fridge door open (d) unplug idle chargers
- 5.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to use LED lamps? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 6.🧾 A 60 W filament bulb is swapped for a 9 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 7 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 7.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to close the fridge quickly? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
- 8.True or false: to leave fridge door open wastes electricity. (a) False (b) True
- 9.🧾 Which lamp gives the same light for the least power? (a) an oil lamp (b) a candle (c) a filament bulb (d) an LED lamp
- 10.🧾 A 50 W appliance runs for 10 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 11.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) use LED lamps (b) use daylight to read (c) switch off empty rooms (d) iron one shirt at a time
- 12.🧾 A 250 W appliance runs for 8 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 13.Which of these saves electricity? (a) use old filament bulbs (b) close the fridge quickly (c) leave fridge door open (d) run fans in empty rooms
- 14.🧾 A 100 W filament bulb is swapped for a 15 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 5 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 15.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) close the fridge quickly (b) leave fridge door open (c) use LED lamps (d) set the AC to 24 °C
- 16.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) run fans in empty rooms (b) unplug idle chargers (c) close the fridge quickly (d) switch off empty rooms
- 17.True or false: to use old filament bulbs wastes electricity. (a) False (b) True
- 18.🧾 A 40 W filament bulb is swapped for a 6 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 6 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 19.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) leave fridge door open (b) run fans in empty rooms (c) leave the TV on standby (d) use daylight to read
- 20.🧾 A 60 W filament bulb is swapped for a 9 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 10 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 21.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) iron one shirt at a time (b) switch off empty rooms (c) leave fridge door open (d) leave the TV on standby
- 22.🧾 A 100 W filament bulb is swapped for a 15 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 1 hour. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 23.Which of these saves electricity? (a) use old filament bulbs (b) run fans in empty rooms (c) leave fridge door open (d) unplug idle chargers
- 24.True or false: to switch off empty rooms wastes electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 25.🧾 A family uses 140 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹8. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 26.True or false: to close the fridge quickly saves electricity. (a) False (b) True
- 27.True or false: to switch off empty rooms saves electricity. (a) False (b) True
- 28.🧾 A 2000 W appliance runs for 2 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 29.🧾 A 250 W appliance runs for 4 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 30.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) close the fridge quickly (b) use LED lamps (c) leave the TV on standby (d) set the AC to 24 °C
- 31.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to unplug idle chargers? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 32.🧾 A 75 W filament bulb is swapped for a 12 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 4 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 33.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to iron one shirt at a time? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 34.🧾 A 2000 W appliance runs for 4 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 35.Which of these saves electricity? (a) iron one shirt at a time (b) leave the TV on standby (c) switch off empty rooms (d) use old filament bulbs
- 36.Which of these saves electricity? (a) iron one shirt at a time (b) use daylight to read (c) run fans in empty rooms (d) use old filament bulbs
- 37.True or false: to use daylight to read wastes electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 38.🧾 A 1000 W appliance runs for 6 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 39.Which of these saves electricity? (a) use LED lamps (b) run fans in empty rooms (c) leave the TV on standby (d) leave fridge door open
- 40.🧾 A 75 W filament bulb is swapped for a 12 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 2 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
Answer key
- 1 kilowatt-hour (kWh)
- 0.3
- wastes electricity
- leave fridge door open
- saves electricity
- 357
- saves electricity
- True
- an LED lamp
- 0.5
- iron one shirt at a time
- 2
- close the fridge quickly
- 425
- leave fridge door open
- run fans in empty rooms
- True
- 204
- use daylight to read
- 510
- switch off empty rooms
- 85
- unplug idle chargers
- False
- 1120
- True
- True
- 4
- 1
- leave the TV on standby
- saves electricity
- 252
- wastes electricity
- 8
- switch off empty rooms
- use daylight to read
- False
- 6
- use LED lamps
- 126
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