Electronics Worksheet: Electricity Units
Remember (Watts × hours ÷ 1000): Units (kWh) = watts × hours ÷ 1000. Bill = units × price per unit (e.g. 150 units × ₹6 = ₹900). Save: switch off, LED lamps, daylight, no standby, close the fridge quickly.
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- 1.True or false: to iron one shirt at a time wastes electricity. (a) False (b) True
- 2.Which of these saves electricity? (a) leave the TV on standby (b) close the fridge quickly (c) use old filament bulbs (d) leave fridge door open
- 3.Which of these saves electricity? (a) iron one shirt at a time (b) run fans in empty rooms (c) use daylight to read (d) use old filament bulbs
- 4.True or false: to use old filament bulbs wastes electricity. (a) False (b) True
- 5.🧾 A 100 W appliance runs for 6 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 6.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) leave the TV on standby (b) run fans in empty rooms (c) leave fridge door open (d) use LED lamps
- 7.🧾 A 75 W filament bulb is swapped for a 12 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 10 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 8.🧾 A 250 W appliance runs for 2 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 9.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to set the AC to 24 °C? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
- 10.True or false: to leave the TV on standby wastes electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 11.True or false: to iron one shirt at a time saves electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 12.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to leave the TV on standby? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 13.🧾 One “unit” on an electricity bill is … (a) 1 kilowatt-hour (kWh) (b) 1 ampere (c) 1 watt (d) 1 volt
- 14.🧾 A 500 W appliance runs for 8 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 15.🧾 A 100 W appliance runs for 5 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 16.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to unplug idle chargers? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
- 17.Which of these saves electricity? (a) use old filament bulbs (b) switch off empty rooms (c) iron one shirt at a time (d) leave fridge door open
- 18.🧾 Which lamp gives the same light for the least power? (a) a candle (b) an oil lamp (c) an LED lamp (d) a filament bulb
- 19.🧾 A 75 W filament bulb is swapped for a 12 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 6 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 20.🧾 A 100 W filament bulb is swapped for a 15 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 10 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 21.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to use daylight to read? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 22.True or false: to switch off empty rooms saves electricity. (a) False (b) True
- 23.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to use LED lamps? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 24.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to leave fridge door open? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
- 25.🧾 A 200 W appliance runs for 6 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 26.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) unplug idle chargers (b) use old filament bulbs (c) leave fridge door open (d) run fans in empty rooms
- 27.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) use old filament bulbs (b) use LED lamps (c) use daylight to read (d) close the fridge quickly
- 28.🧾 A 1000 W appliance runs for 4 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 29.🧾 A family uses 200 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹6. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 30.Which of these saves electricity? (a) leave the TV on standby (b) use old filament bulbs (c) leave fridge door open (d) set the AC to 24 °C
- 31.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) run fans in empty rooms (b) use daylight to read (c) close the fridge quickly (d) set the AC to 24 °C
- 32.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to iron one shirt at a time? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
- 33.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) run fans in empty rooms (b) leave fridge door open (c) set the AC to 24 °C (d) leave the TV on standby
- 34.True or false: to run fans in empty rooms saves electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 35.🧾 A 60 W filament bulb is swapped for a 9 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 3 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 36.True or false: to use LED lamps saves electricity. (a) False (b) True
- 37.🧾 A family uses 40 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹6. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 38.🧾 A 60 W filament bulb is swapped for a 9 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 10 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 39.True or false: to leave fridge door open wastes electricity. (a) False (b) True
- 40.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use LED lamps (b) close the fridge quickly (c) unplug idle chargers (d) iron one shirt at a time
Answer key
- True
- close the fridge quickly
- use daylight to read
- True
- 0.6
- use LED lamps
- 630
- 0.5
- saves electricity
- True
- False
- wastes electricity
- 1 kilowatt-hour (kWh)
- 4
- 0.5
- saves electricity
- switch off empty rooms
- an LED lamp
- 378
- 850
- saves electricity
- True
- saves electricity
- wastes electricity
- 1.2
- unplug idle chargers
- use old filament bulbs
- 4
- 1200
- set the AC to 24 °C
- run fans in empty rooms
- wastes electricity
- set the AC to 24 °C
- False
- 153
- True
- 240
- 510
- True
- iron one shirt at a time
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