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Electronics Worksheet: Electricity Units

Electronics lesson 19: Electricity units and saving power · Set 200 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Remember (Watts × hours ÷ 1000): Units (kWh) = watts × hours ÷ 1000. Bill = units × price per unit (e.g. 150 units × ₹6 = ₹900). Save: switch off, LED lamps, daylight, no standby, close the fridge quickly.

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  1. 1.🧾 Which lamp gives the same light for the least power? (a) a filament bulb (b) a candle (c) an oil lamp (d) an LED lamp
  2. 2.🧾 A 75 W filament bulb is swapped for a 12 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 10 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
  3. 3.🧾 A 100 W appliance runs for 6 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
  4. 4.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to use LED lamps? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
  5. 5.🧾 A family uses 100 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹7. What is the bill (in ₹)?
  6. 6.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) close the fridge quickly (b) leave fridge door open (c) use LED lamps (d) switch off empty rooms
  7. 7.🧾 A 2000 W appliance runs for 10 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
  8. 8.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to switch off empty rooms? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
  9. 9.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) switch off empty rooms (b) run fans in empty rooms (c) set the AC to 24 °C (d) use daylight to read
  10. 10.True or false: to use daylight to read saves electricity. (a) False (b) True
  11. 11.Which of these saves electricity? (a) run fans in empty rooms (b) leave the TV on standby (c) switch off empty rooms (d) leave fridge door open
  12. 12.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) switch off empty rooms (b) run fans in empty rooms (c) iron one shirt at a time (d) leave the TV on standby
  13. 13.True or false: to unplug idle chargers saves electricity. (a) False (b) True
  14. 14.🧾 A 250 W appliance runs for 6 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
  15. 15.🧾 One “unit” on an electricity bill is … (a) 1 volt (b) 1 kilowatt-hour (kWh) (c) 1 watt (d) 1 ampere
  16. 16.True or false: to leave fridge door open wastes electricity. (a) False (b) True
  17. 17.🧾 A 60 W filament bulb is swapped for a 9 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 3 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
  18. 18.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to leave the TV on standby? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
  19. 19.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) iron one shirt at a time (b) set the AC to 24 °C (c) use LED lamps (d) close the fridge quickly
  20. 20.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) unplug idle chargers (b) leave the TV on standby (c) use daylight to read (d) set the AC to 24 °C
  21. 21.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to use daylight to read? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
  22. 22.True or false: to use old filament bulbs wastes electricity. (a) False (b) True
  23. 23.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) close the fridge quickly (b) switch off empty rooms (c) use LED lamps (d) use old filament bulbs
  24. 24.True or false: to use daylight to read wastes electricity. (a) True (b) False
  25. 25.🧾 A 2000 W appliance runs for 6 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
  26. 26.True or false: to set the AC to 24 °C wastes electricity. (a) True (b) False
  27. 27.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to use old filament bulbs? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
  28. 28.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) run fans in empty rooms (b) use old filament bulbs (c) set the AC to 24 °C (d) iron one shirt at a time
  29. 29.🧾 A 60 W filament bulb is swapped for a 9 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 10 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
  30. 30.Which of these saves electricity? (a) close the fridge quickly (b) use old filament bulbs (c) leave the TV on standby (d) run fans in empty rooms
  31. 31.🧾 A 40 W filament bulb is swapped for a 6 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 2 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
  32. 32.True or false: to set the AC to 24 °C saves electricity. (a) True (b) False
  33. 33.🧾 A 50 W appliance runs for 8 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
  34. 34.🧾 A 50 W appliance runs for 4 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
  35. 35.🧾 A family uses 100 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹6. What is the bill (in ₹)?
  36. 36.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) iron one shirt at a time (b) leave the TV on standby (c) use daylight to read (d) run fans in empty rooms
  37. 37.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use daylight to read (b) iron one shirt at a time (c) set the AC to 24 °C (d) use LED lamps
  38. 38.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to unplug idle chargers? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
  39. 39.🧾 A 75 W filament bulb is swapped for a 12 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 6 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
  40. 40.🧾 A 100 W filament bulb is swapped for a 15 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 9 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?

Answer key

  1. an LED lamp
  2. 630
  3. 0.6
  4. saves electricity
  5. 700
  6. leave fridge door open
  7. 20
  8. saves electricity
  9. run fans in empty rooms
  10. True
  11. switch off empty rooms
  12. switch off empty rooms
  13. True
  14. 1.5
  15. 1 kilowatt-hour (kWh)
  16. True
  17. 153
  18. wastes electricity
  19. iron one shirt at a time
  20. leave the TV on standby
  21. saves electricity
  22. True
  23. use old filament bulbs
  24. False
  25. 12
  26. False
  27. wastes electricity
  28. set the AC to 24 °C
  29. 510
  30. close the fridge quickly
  31. 68
  32. True
  33. 0.4
  34. 0.2
  35. 600
  36. use daylight to read
  37. iron one shirt at a time
  38. saves electricity
  39. 378
  40. 765

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