Electronics Worksheet: Electricity Units
Remember (Watts × hours ÷ 1000): Units (kWh) = watts × hours ÷ 1000. Bill = units × price per unit (e.g. 150 units × ₹6 = ₹900). Save: switch off, LED lamps, daylight, no standby, close the fridge quickly.
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- 1.True or false: to set the AC to 24 °C wastes electricity. (a) False (b) True
- 2.True or false: to use daylight to read wastes electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 3.True or false: to switch off empty rooms saves electricity. (a) False (b) True
- 4.🧾 A family uses 50 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹4. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 5.🧾 One “unit” on an electricity bill is … (a) 1 watt (b) 1 volt (c) 1 kilowatt-hour (kWh) (d) 1 ampere
- 6.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) leave the TV on standby (b) leave fridge door open (c) use LED lamps (d) use old filament bulbs
- 7.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to unplug idle chargers? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
- 8.True or false: to use daylight to read saves electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 9.True or false: to leave the TV on standby wastes electricity. (a) False (b) True
- 10.🧾 Which lamp gives the same light for the least power? (a) a candle (b) an oil lamp (c) an LED lamp (d) a filament bulb
- 11.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to run fans in empty rooms? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 12.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) set the AC to 24 °C (b) use old filament bulbs (c) run fans in empty rooms (d) iron one shirt at a time
- 13.True or false: to iron one shirt at a time saves electricity. (a) False (b) True
- 14.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to leave the TV on standby? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 15.🧾 A 75 W filament bulb is swapped for a 12 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 2 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 16.🧾 A 250 W appliance runs for 5 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 17.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to iron one shirt at a time? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 18.True or false: to leave the TV on standby saves electricity. (a) False (b) True
- 19.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to set the AC to 24 °C? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
- 20.🧾 A 200 W appliance runs for 6 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 21.Which of these saves electricity? (a) use daylight to read (b) leave the TV on standby (c) iron one shirt at a time (d) run fans in empty rooms
- 22.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) use daylight to read (b) use LED lamps (c) run fans in empty rooms (d) switch off empty rooms
- 23.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) switch off empty rooms (b) use LED lamps (c) close the fridge quickly (d) run fans in empty rooms
- 24.True or false: to unplug idle chargers wastes electricity. (a) False (b) True
- 25.🧾 A 50 W appliance runs for 4 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 26.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) use old filament bulbs (b) unplug idle chargers (c) switch off empty rooms (d) close the fridge quickly
- 27.🧾 A 60 W filament bulb is swapped for a 9 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 5 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 28.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to leave fridge door open? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
- 29.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) set the AC to 24 °C (b) switch off empty rooms (c) unplug idle chargers (d) leave fridge door open
- 30.True or false: to run fans in empty rooms saves electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 31.🧾 A 60 W filament bulb is swapped for a 9 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 10 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 32.🧾 A 250 W appliance runs for 6 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 33.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) iron one shirt at a time (b) leave fridge door open (c) switch off empty rooms (d) leave the TV on standby
- 34.🧾 A 1000 W appliance runs for 6 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 35.🧾 A 200 W appliance runs for 8 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 36.🧾 A 40 W filament bulb is swapped for a 6 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 7 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 37.🧾 A 250 W appliance runs for 8 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 38.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to use daylight to read? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 39.🧾 A family uses 140 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹9. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 40.True or false: to close the fridge quickly saves electricity. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- False
- False
- True
- 200
- 1 kilowatt-hour (kWh)
- use LED lamps
- saves electricity
- True
- True
- an LED lamp
- wastes electricity
- set the AC to 24 °C
- False
- wastes electricity
- 126
- 1.25
- wastes electricity
- False
- saves electricity
- 1.2
- use daylight to read
- run fans in empty rooms
- run fans in empty rooms
- False
- 0.2
- use old filament bulbs
- 255
- wastes electricity
- leave fridge door open
- False
- 510
- 1.5
- switch off empty rooms
- 6
- 1.6
- 238
- 2
- saves electricity
- 1260
- True
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