Electronics Worksheet: Electricity Units
Remember (Watts × hours ÷ 1000): Units (kWh) = watts × hours ÷ 1000. Bill = units × price per unit (e.g. 150 units × ₹6 = ₹900). Save: switch off, LED lamps, daylight, no standby, close the fridge quickly.
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- 1.Which of these saves electricity? (a) iron one shirt at a time (b) run fans in empty rooms (c) use LED lamps (d) use old filament bulbs
- 2.True or false: to use old filament bulbs wastes electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 3.🧾 A 100 W appliance runs for 8 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 4.🧾 A 75 W filament bulb is swapped for a 12 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 5 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 5.🧾 A family uses 70 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹9. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 6.True or false: to run fans in empty rooms saves electricity. (a) False (b) True
- 7.🧾 A 75 W filament bulb is swapped for a 12 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 2 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 8.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) use LED lamps (b) iron one shirt at a time (c) set the AC to 24 °C (d) use daylight to read
- 9.🧾 One “unit” on an electricity bill is … (a) 1 kilowatt-hour (kWh) (b) 1 watt (c) 1 ampere (d) 1 volt
- 10.🧾 A 500 W appliance runs for 4 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 11.🧾 A 40 W filament bulb is swapped for a 6 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 1 hour. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 12.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to switch off empty rooms? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
- 13.True or false: to close the fridge quickly saves electricity. (a) False (b) True
- 14.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use old filament bulbs (b) leave fridge door open (c) use LED lamps (d) leave the TV on standby
- 15.True or false: to use old filament bulbs saves electricity. (a) False (b) True
- 16.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) switch off empty rooms (b) use old filament bulbs (c) use LED lamps (d) close the fridge quickly
- 17.🧾 A 40 W filament bulb is swapped for a 6 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 9 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 18.Which of these saves electricity? (a) use old filament bulbs (b) set the AC to 24 °C (c) run fans in empty rooms (d) leave the TV on standby
- 19.🧾 Which lamp gives the same light for the least power? (a) a filament bulb (b) an oil lamp (c) an LED lamp (d) a candle
- 20.True or false: to leave the TV on standby saves electricity. (a) False (b) True
- 21.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to use old filament bulbs? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 22.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use LED lamps (b) unplug idle chargers (c) switch off empty rooms (d) leave the TV on standby
- 23.🧾 A 100 W filament bulb is swapped for a 15 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 4 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 24.🧾 A family uses 140 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹4. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 25.🧾 A family uses 160 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹8. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 26.🧾 A family uses 40 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹8. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 27.True or false: to close the fridge quickly wastes electricity. (a) False (b) True
- 28.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to set the AC to 24 °C? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 29.True or false: to use daylight to read wastes electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 30.🧾 A 75 W filament bulb is swapped for a 12 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 1 hour. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 31.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) switch off empty rooms (b) run fans in empty rooms (c) use LED lamps (d) unplug idle chargers
- 32.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to use daylight to read? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 33.🧾 A 100 W filament bulb is swapped for a 15 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 2 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 34.True or false: to iron one shirt at a time wastes electricity. (a) False (b) True
- 35.🧾 A 200 W appliance runs for 10 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 36.Which of these saves electricity? (a) close the fridge quickly (b) run fans in empty rooms (c) iron one shirt at a time (d) leave fridge door open
- 37.🧾 A 60 W filament bulb is swapped for a 9 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 3 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 38.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to leave fridge door open? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
- 39.🧾 A 250 W appliance runs for 2 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 40.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) leave fridge door open (b) close the fridge quickly (c) set the AC to 24 °C (d) use LED lamps
Answer key
- use LED lamps
- True
- 0.8
- 315
- 630
- False
- 126
- iron one shirt at a time
- 1 kilowatt-hour (kWh)
- 2
- 34
- saves electricity
- True
- use LED lamps
- False
- use old filament bulbs
- 306
- set the AC to 24 °C
- an LED lamp
- False
- wastes electricity
- leave the TV on standby
- 340
- 560
- 1280
- 320
- False
- saves electricity
- False
- 63
- run fans in empty rooms
- saves electricity
- 170
- True
- 2
- close the fridge quickly
- 153
- wastes electricity
- 0.5
- leave fridge door open
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