Electronics Worksheet: Electricity Units
Remember (Watts × hours ÷ 1000): Units (kWh) = watts × hours ÷ 1000. Bill = units × price per unit (e.g. 150 units × ₹6 = ₹900). Save: switch off, LED lamps, daylight, no standby, close the fridge quickly.
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- 1.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to leave the TV on standby? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
- 2.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) run fans in empty rooms (b) use LED lamps (c) set the AC to 24 °C (d) use daylight to read
- 3.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to use old filament bulbs? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 4.🧾 Which lamp gives the same light for the least power? (a) an LED lamp (b) a candle (c) an oil lamp (d) a filament bulb
- 5.🧾 A family uses 160 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹9. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 6.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to leave fridge door open? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 7.🧾 One “unit” on an electricity bill is … (a) 1 volt (b) 1 watt (c) 1 ampere (d) 1 kilowatt-hour (kWh)
- 8.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to close the fridge quickly? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 9.True or false: to set the AC to 24 °C saves electricity. (a) False (b) True
- 10.True or false: to close the fridge quickly saves electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 11.🧾 A family uses 80 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹8. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 12.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use old filament bulbs (b) iron one shirt at a time (c) use LED lamps (d) run fans in empty rooms
- 13.🧾 A family uses 80 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹6. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 14.Which of these saves electricity? (a) set the AC to 24 °C (b) run fans in empty rooms (c) iron one shirt at a time (d) use old filament bulbs
- 15.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to iron one shirt at a time? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
- 16.🧾 A 75 W filament bulb is swapped for a 12 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 4 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 17.🧾 A 75 W filament bulb is swapped for a 12 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 6 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 18.True or false: to use daylight to read saves electricity. (a) False (b) True
- 19.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) use LED lamps (b) close the fridge quickly (c) use old filament bulbs (d) set the AC to 24 °C
- 20.Which of these saves electricity? (a) iron one shirt at a time (b) run fans in empty rooms (c) use daylight to read (d) leave fridge door open
- 21.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to switch off empty rooms? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
- 22.True or false: to unplug idle chargers saves electricity. (a) False (b) True
- 23.🧾 A family uses 150 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹7. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 24.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to unplug idle chargers? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
- 25.🧾 A 250 W appliance runs for 8 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 26.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use old filament bulbs (b) leave fridge door open (c) use daylight to read (d) leave the TV on standby
- 27.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use old filament bulbs (b) unplug idle chargers (c) use daylight to read (d) switch off empty rooms
- 28.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to use daylight to read? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
- 29.🧾 A 60 W filament bulb is swapped for a 9 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 10 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 30.🧾 A 2000 W appliance runs for 10 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 31.True or false: to unplug idle chargers wastes electricity. (a) False (b) True
- 32.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) close the fridge quickly (b) use old filament bulbs (c) leave the TV on standby (d) run fans in empty rooms
- 33.🧾 A 75 W filament bulb is swapped for a 12 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 5 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 34.🧾 A 100 W filament bulb is swapped for a 15 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 1 hour. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 35.🧾 A 100 W filament bulb is swapped for a 15 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 5 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 36.🧾 A 50 W appliance runs for 5 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 37.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) unplug idle chargers (b) switch off empty rooms (c) run fans in empty rooms (d) close the fridge quickly
- 38.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) switch off empty rooms (b) run fans in empty rooms (c) leave the TV on standby (d) leave fridge door open
- 39.Which of these saves electricity? (a) leave the TV on standby (b) iron one shirt at a time (c) run fans in empty rooms (d) close the fridge quickly
- 40.True or false: to switch off empty rooms saves electricity. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- wastes electricity
- run fans in empty rooms
- wastes electricity
- an LED lamp
- 1440
- wastes electricity
- 1 kilowatt-hour (kWh)
- saves electricity
- True
- True
- 640
- use LED lamps
- 480
- set the AC to 24 °C
- wastes electricity
- 252
- 378
- True
- use old filament bulbs
- use daylight to read
- saves electricity
- True
- 1050
- saves electricity
- 2
- use daylight to read
- use old filament bulbs
- saves electricity
- 510
- 20
- False
- close the fridge quickly
- 315
- 85
- 425
- 0.25
- run fans in empty rooms
- switch off empty rooms
- close the fridge quickly
- True
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