Electronics Worksheet: Electricity Units
Remember (Watts × hours ÷ 1000): Units (kWh) = watts × hours ÷ 1000. Bill = units × price per unit (e.g. 150 units × ₹6 = ₹900). Save: switch off, LED lamps, daylight, no standby, close the fridge quickly.
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- 1.🧾 One “unit” on an electricity bill is … (a) 1 watt (b) 1 ampere (c) 1 volt (d) 1 kilowatt-hour (kWh)
- 2.🧾 A 100 W appliance runs for 8 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 3.🧾 A 40 W filament bulb is swapped for a 6 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 7 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 4.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) close the fridge quickly (b) use daylight to read (c) run fans in empty rooms (d) use LED lamps
- 5.🧾 A 60 W filament bulb is swapped for a 9 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 6 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 6.🧾 A family uses 120 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹4. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 7.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) run fans in empty rooms (b) use old filament bulbs (c) leave the TV on standby (d) use daylight to read
- 8.Which of these saves electricity? (a) leave the TV on standby (b) leave fridge door open (c) close the fridge quickly (d) use old filament bulbs
- 9.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use old filament bulbs (b) unplug idle chargers (c) close the fridge quickly (d) switch off empty rooms
- 10.🧾 A 50 W appliance runs for 8 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 11.🧾 A 75 W filament bulb is swapped for a 12 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 7 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 12.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to close the fridge quickly? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 13.🧾 A 100 W filament bulb is swapped for a 15 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 5 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 14.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to iron one shirt at a time? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
- 15.True or false: to use LED lamps saves electricity. (a) False (b) True
- 16.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to use LED lamps? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 17.🧾 Which lamp gives the same light for the least power? (a) an LED lamp (b) a filament bulb (c) an oil lamp (d) a candle
- 18.True or false: to use daylight to read wastes electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 19.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to leave the TV on standby? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 20.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to run fans in empty rooms? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 21.True or false: to unplug idle chargers saves electricity. (a) False (b) True
- 22.🧾 A 1000 W appliance runs for 8 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 23.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) close the fridge quickly (b) use LED lamps (c) leave fridge door open (d) use daylight to read
- 24.True or false: to close the fridge quickly saves electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 25.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) use LED lamps (b) unplug idle chargers (c) use daylight to read (d) leave the TV on standby
- 26.🧾 A 500 W appliance runs for 4 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 27.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) iron one shirt at a time (b) leave fridge door open (c) set the AC to 24 °C (d) use old filament bulbs
- 28.🧾 A family uses 30 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹6. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 29.True or false: to use LED lamps wastes electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 30.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to use old filament bulbs? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 31.🧾 A 100 W appliance runs for 5 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 32.Which of these saves electricity? (a) leave fridge door open (b) run fans in empty rooms (c) leave the TV on standby (d) use daylight to read
- 33.Which of these saves electricity? (a) use old filament bulbs (b) run fans in empty rooms (c) unplug idle chargers (d) iron one shirt at a time
- 34.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) unplug idle chargers (b) switch off empty rooms (c) set the AC to 24 °C (d) leave the TV on standby
- 35.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to leave fridge door open? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
- 36.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to set the AC to 24 °C? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 37.🧾 A 75 W filament bulb is swapped for a 12 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 8 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 38.True or false: to leave the TV on standby saves electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 39.Which of these saves electricity? (a) iron one shirt at a time (b) use LED lamps (c) run fans in empty rooms (d) leave the TV on standby
- 40.🧾 A 60 W filament bulb is swapped for a 9 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 3 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
Answer key
- 1 kilowatt-hour (kWh)
- 0.8
- 238
- run fans in empty rooms
- 306
- 480
- use daylight to read
- close the fridge quickly
- use old filament bulbs
- 0.4
- 441
- saves electricity
- 425
- wastes electricity
- True
- saves electricity
- an LED lamp
- False
- wastes electricity
- wastes electricity
- True
- 8
- leave fridge door open
- True
- leave the TV on standby
- 2
- set the AC to 24 °C
- 180
- False
- wastes electricity
- 0.5
- use daylight to read
- unplug idle chargers
- leave the TV on standby
- wastes electricity
- saves electricity
- 504
- False
- use LED lamps
- 153
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