Electronics Worksheet: Electricity Units
Remember (Watts × hours ÷ 1000): Units (kWh) = watts × hours ÷ 1000. Bill = units × price per unit (e.g. 150 units × ₹6 = ₹900). Save: switch off, LED lamps, daylight, no standby, close the fridge quickly.
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- 1.🧾 A 100 W filament bulb is swapped for a 15 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 10 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 2.🧾 A 75 W filament bulb is swapped for a 12 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 6 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 3.Which of these saves electricity? (a) unplug idle chargers (b) iron one shirt at a time (c) use old filament bulbs (d) leave the TV on standby
- 4.Which of these saves electricity? (a) run fans in empty rooms (b) iron one shirt at a time (c) leave the TV on standby (d) use LED lamps
- 5.🧾 A 200 W appliance runs for 8 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 6.🧾 A 200 W appliance runs for 10 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 7.🧾 A family uses 50 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹6. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 8.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) leave fridge door open (b) set the AC to 24 °C (c) use daylight to read (d) use LED lamps
- 9.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to unplug idle chargers? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
- 10.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to close the fridge quickly? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
- 11.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use LED lamps (b) switch off empty rooms (c) iron one shirt at a time (d) close the fridge quickly
- 12.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to switch off empty rooms? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 13.🧾 A family uses 150 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹5. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 14.🧾 A 40 W filament bulb is swapped for a 6 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 2 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 15.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) iron one shirt at a time (b) leave the TV on standby (c) run fans in empty rooms (d) switch off empty rooms
- 16.🧾 A family uses 120 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹8. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 17.🧾 Which lamp gives the same light for the least power? (a) a candle (b) an oil lamp (c) a filament bulb (d) an LED lamp
- 18.🧾 A family uses 180 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹7. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 19.Which of these saves electricity? (a) iron one shirt at a time (b) run fans in empty rooms (c) leave the TV on standby (d) set the AC to 24 °C
- 20.🧾 A family uses 20 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹4. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 21.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use old filament bulbs (b) unplug idle chargers (c) switch off empty rooms (d) use LED lamps
- 22.True or false: to switch off empty rooms wastes electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 23.🧾 A 100 W filament bulb is swapped for a 15 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 2 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 24.🧾 A 75 W filament bulb is swapped for a 12 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 10 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 25.🧾 A 200 W appliance runs for 4 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 26.🧾 A 250 W appliance runs for 8 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 27.True or false: to unplug idle chargers saves electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 28.True or false: to run fans in empty rooms saves electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 29.🧾 A 100 W filament bulb is swapped for a 15 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 5 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 30.🧾 One “unit” on an electricity bill is … (a) 1 kilowatt-hour (kWh) (b) 1 watt (c) 1 volt (d) 1 ampere
- 31.🧾 A family uses 80 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹6. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 32.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use LED lamps (b) switch off empty rooms (c) use daylight to read (d) leave the TV on standby
- 33.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) switch off empty rooms (b) set the AC to 24 °C (c) use daylight to read (d) leave the TV on standby
- 34.🧾 A 100 W appliance runs for 8 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 35.True or false: to close the fridge quickly saves electricity. (a) False (b) True
- 36.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) unplug idle chargers (b) switch off empty rooms (c) use LED lamps (d) run fans in empty rooms
- 37.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) unplug idle chargers (b) use LED lamps (c) set the AC to 24 °C (d) run fans in empty rooms
- 38.True or false: to use daylight to read wastes electricity. (a) False (b) True
- 39.🧾 A 100 W appliance runs for 5 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 40.True or false: to use daylight to read saves electricity. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- 850
- 378
- unplug idle chargers
- use LED lamps
- 1.6
- 2
- 300
- leave fridge door open
- saves electricity
- saves electricity
- iron one shirt at a time
- saves electricity
- 750
- 68
- switch off empty rooms
- 960
- an LED lamp
- 1260
- set the AC to 24 °C
- 80
- use old filament bulbs
- False
- 170
- 630
- 0.8
- 2
- True
- False
- 425
- 1 kilowatt-hour (kWh)
- 480
- leave the TV on standby
- leave the TV on standby
- 0.8
- True
- run fans in empty rooms
- run fans in empty rooms
- False
- 0.5
- True
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