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Electronics Worksheet: Electricity Units

Electronics lesson 19: Electricity units and saving power · Set 271 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Remember (Watts × hours ÷ 1000): Units (kWh) = watts × hours ÷ 1000. Bill = units × price per unit (e.g. 150 units × ₹6 = ₹900). Save: switch off, LED lamps, daylight, no standby, close the fridge quickly.

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  1. 1.True or false: to close the fridge quickly saves electricity. (a) True (b) False
  2. 2.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to close the fridge quickly? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
  3. 3.🧾 Which lamp gives the same light for the least power? (a) a candle (b) an oil lamp (c) an LED lamp (d) a filament bulb
  4. 4.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to leave fridge door open? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
  5. 5.🧾 A 1500 W appliance runs for 8 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
  6. 6.🧾 A family uses 200 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹5. What is the bill (in ₹)?
  7. 7.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to switch off empty rooms? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
  8. 8.🧾 A family uses 60 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹5. What is the bill (in ₹)?
  9. 9.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) close the fridge quickly (b) set the AC to 24 °C (c) switch off empty rooms (d) leave the TV on standby
  10. 10.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) set the AC to 24 °C (b) switch off empty rooms (c) use old filament bulbs (d) use LED lamps
  11. 11.True or false: to unplug idle chargers wastes electricity. (a) False (b) True
  12. 12.🧾 A 75 W filament bulb is swapped for a 12 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 9 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
  13. 13.🧾 A family uses 180 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹8. What is the bill (in ₹)?
  14. 14.🧾 A 200 W appliance runs for 6 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
  15. 15.🧾 A family uses 80 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹4. What is the bill (in ₹)?
  16. 16.🧾 A family uses 70 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹7. What is the bill (in ₹)?
  17. 17.🧾 A family uses 190 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹5. What is the bill (in ₹)?
  18. 18.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to use LED lamps? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
  19. 19.🧾 A family uses 90 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹9. What is the bill (in ₹)?
  20. 20.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) unplug idle chargers (b) leave fridge door open (c) use LED lamps (d) set the AC to 24 °C
  21. 21.🧾 A family uses 160 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹7. What is the bill (in ₹)?
  22. 22.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) unplug idle chargers (b) set the AC to 24 °C (c) run fans in empty rooms (d) switch off empty rooms
  23. 23.🧾 A 2000 W appliance runs for 2 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
  24. 24.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) leave the TV on standby (b) run fans in empty rooms (c) leave fridge door open (d) switch off empty rooms
  25. 25.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to iron one shirt at a time? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
  26. 26.True or false: to iron one shirt at a time wastes electricity. (a) False (b) True
  27. 27.True or false: to run fans in empty rooms saves electricity. (a) True (b) False
  28. 28.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use old filament bulbs (b) leave the TV on standby (c) run fans in empty rooms (d) use daylight to read
  29. 29.🧾 A 50 W appliance runs for 8 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
  30. 30.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to use old filament bulbs? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
  31. 31.🧾 A 500 W appliance runs for 2 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
  32. 32.🧾 A family uses 30 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹5. What is the bill (in ₹)?
  33. 33.🧾 A family uses 40 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹7. What is the bill (in ₹)?
  34. 34.🧾 A 250 W appliance runs for 2 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
  35. 35.🧾 A 40 W filament bulb is swapped for a 6 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 3 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
  36. 36.🧾 One “unit” on an electricity bill is … (a) 1 volt (b) 1 ampere (c) 1 watt (d) 1 kilowatt-hour (kWh)
  37. 37.True or false: to leave fridge door open saves electricity. (a) True (b) False
  38. 38.🧾 A 40 W filament bulb is swapped for a 6 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 5 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
  39. 39.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use LED lamps (b) run fans in empty rooms (c) leave fridge door open (d) use old filament bulbs
  40. 40.🧾 A 100 W filament bulb is swapped for a 15 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 2 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?

Answer key

  1. True
  2. saves electricity
  3. an LED lamp
  4. wastes electricity
  5. 12
  6. 1000
  7. saves electricity
  8. 300
  9. leave the TV on standby
  10. use old filament bulbs
  11. False
  12. 567
  13. 1440
  14. 1.2
  15. 320
  16. 490
  17. 950
  18. saves electricity
  19. 810
  20. leave fridge door open
  21. 1120
  22. run fans in empty rooms
  23. 4
  24. switch off empty rooms
  25. wastes electricity
  26. True
  27. False
  28. use daylight to read
  29. 0.4
  30. wastes electricity
  31. 1
  32. 150
  33. 280
  34. 0.5
  35. 102
  36. 1 kilowatt-hour (kWh)
  37. False
  38. 170
  39. use LED lamps
  40. 170

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