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Electronics Worksheet: Electricity Units

Electronics lesson 19: Electricity units and saving power · Set 29 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Remember (Watts × hours ÷ 1000): Units (kWh) = watts × hours ÷ 1000. Bill = units × price per unit (e.g. 150 units × ₹6 = ₹900). Save: switch off, LED lamps, daylight, no standby, close the fridge quickly.

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  1. 1.🧾 A 40 W filament bulb is swapped for a 6 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 7 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
  2. 2.🧾 A 40 W filament bulb is swapped for a 6 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 8 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
  3. 3.🧾 A 100 W filament bulb is swapped for a 15 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 4 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
  4. 4.🧾 One “unit” on an electricity bill is … (a) 1 ampere (b) 1 volt (c) 1 kilowatt-hour (kWh) (d) 1 watt
  5. 5.True or false: to use LED lamps saves electricity. (a) False (b) True
  6. 6.🧾 A 50 W appliance runs for 6 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
  7. 7.True or false: to use daylight to read saves electricity. (a) False (b) True
  8. 8.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) iron one shirt at a time (b) switch off empty rooms (c) use LED lamps (d) use daylight to read
  9. 9.🧾 A 2000 W appliance runs for 8 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
  10. 10.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to leave the TV on standby? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
  11. 11.🧾 A 200 W appliance runs for 4 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
  12. 12.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) leave the TV on standby (b) switch off empty rooms (c) unplug idle chargers (d) use LED lamps
  13. 13.🧾 A 250 W appliance runs for 5 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
  14. 14.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to close the fridge quickly? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
  15. 15.True or false: to iron one shirt at a time saves electricity. (a) True (b) False
  16. 16.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to use old filament bulbs? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
  17. 17.True or false: to iron one shirt at a time wastes electricity. (a) False (b) True
  18. 18.🧾 A family uses 120 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹5. What is the bill (in ₹)?
  19. 19.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) leave fridge door open (b) leave the TV on standby (c) use old filament bulbs (d) unplug idle chargers
  20. 20.🧾 Which lamp gives the same light for the least power? (a) an oil lamp (b) a candle (c) a filament bulb (d) an LED lamp
  21. 21.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use old filament bulbs (b) use LED lamps (c) close the fridge quickly (d) switch off empty rooms
  22. 22.🧾 A 50 W appliance runs for 4 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
  23. 23.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to run fans in empty rooms? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
  24. 24.🧾 A 1500 W appliance runs for 6 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
  25. 25.True or false: to close the fridge quickly saves electricity. (a) True (b) False
  26. 26.🧾 A 60 W filament bulb is swapped for a 9 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 1 hour. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
  27. 27.🧾 A 100 W filament bulb is swapped for a 15 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 6 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
  28. 28.Which of these saves electricity? (a) unplug idle chargers (b) leave fridge door open (c) use old filament bulbs (d) iron one shirt at a time
  29. 29.🧾 A 60 W filament bulb is swapped for a 9 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 2 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
  30. 30.True or false: to unplug idle chargers wastes electricity. (a) False (b) True
  31. 31.True or false: to leave fridge door open saves electricity. (a) True (b) False
  32. 32.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) use daylight to read (b) set the AC to 24 °C (c) close the fridge quickly (d) leave fridge door open
  33. 33.True or false: to run fans in empty rooms wastes electricity. (a) False (b) True
  34. 34.🧾 A 100 W filament bulb is swapped for a 15 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 3 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
  35. 35.🧾 A 100 W appliance runs for 2 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
  36. 36.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) unplug idle chargers (b) use daylight to read (c) leave fridge door open (d) switch off empty rooms
  37. 37.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) iron one shirt at a time (b) leave fridge door open (c) run fans in empty rooms (d) switch off empty rooms
  38. 38.🧾 A family uses 20 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹5. What is the bill (in ₹)?
  39. 39.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to iron one shirt at a time? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
  40. 40.🧾 A family uses 90 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹6. What is the bill (in ₹)?

Answer key

  1. 238
  2. 272
  3. 340
  4. 1 kilowatt-hour (kWh)
  5. True
  6. 0.3
  7. True
  8. iron one shirt at a time
  9. 16
  10. wastes electricity
  11. 0.8
  12. leave the TV on standby
  13. 1.25
  14. saves electricity
  15. False
  16. wastes electricity
  17. True
  18. 600
  19. unplug idle chargers
  20. an LED lamp
  21. use old filament bulbs
  22. 0.2
  23. wastes electricity
  24. 9
  25. True
  26. 51
  27. 510
  28. unplug idle chargers
  29. 102
  30. False
  31. False
  32. leave fridge door open
  33. True
  34. 255
  35. 0.2
  36. leave fridge door open
  37. switch off empty rooms
  38. 100
  39. wastes electricity
  40. 540

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