Electronics Worksheet: Electricity Units
Remember (Watts × hours ÷ 1000): Units (kWh) = watts × hours ÷ 1000. Bill = units × price per unit (e.g. 150 units × ₹6 = ₹900). Save: switch off, LED lamps, daylight, no standby, close the fridge quickly.
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- 1.🧾 A 40 W filament bulb is swapped for a 6 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 7 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 2.🧾 A 40 W filament bulb is swapped for a 6 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 8 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 3.🧾 A 100 W filament bulb is swapped for a 15 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 4 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 4.🧾 One “unit” on an electricity bill is … (a) 1 ampere (b) 1 volt (c) 1 kilowatt-hour (kWh) (d) 1 watt
- 5.True or false: to use LED lamps saves electricity. (a) False (b) True
- 6.🧾 A 50 W appliance runs for 6 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 7.True or false: to use daylight to read saves electricity. (a) False (b) True
- 8.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) iron one shirt at a time (b) switch off empty rooms (c) use LED lamps (d) use daylight to read
- 9.🧾 A 2000 W appliance runs for 8 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 10.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to leave the TV on standby? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 11.🧾 A 200 W appliance runs for 4 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 12.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) leave the TV on standby (b) switch off empty rooms (c) unplug idle chargers (d) use LED lamps
- 13.🧾 A 250 W appliance runs for 5 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 14.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to close the fridge quickly? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 15.True or false: to iron one shirt at a time saves electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 16.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to use old filament bulbs? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
- 17.True or false: to iron one shirt at a time wastes electricity. (a) False (b) True
- 18.🧾 A family uses 120 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹5. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 19.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) leave fridge door open (b) leave the TV on standby (c) use old filament bulbs (d) unplug idle chargers
- 20.🧾 Which lamp gives the same light for the least power? (a) an oil lamp (b) a candle (c) a filament bulb (d) an LED lamp
- 21.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use old filament bulbs (b) use LED lamps (c) close the fridge quickly (d) switch off empty rooms
- 22.🧾 A 50 W appliance runs for 4 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 23.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to run fans in empty rooms? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
- 24.🧾 A 1500 W appliance runs for 6 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 25.True or false: to close the fridge quickly saves electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 26.🧾 A 60 W filament bulb is swapped for a 9 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 1 hour. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 27.🧾 A 100 W filament bulb is swapped for a 15 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 6 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 28.Which of these saves electricity? (a) unplug idle chargers (b) leave fridge door open (c) use old filament bulbs (d) iron one shirt at a time
- 29.🧾 A 60 W filament bulb is swapped for a 9 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 2 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 30.True or false: to unplug idle chargers wastes electricity. (a) False (b) True
- 31.True or false: to leave fridge door open saves electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 32.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) use daylight to read (b) set the AC to 24 °C (c) close the fridge quickly (d) leave fridge door open
- 33.True or false: to run fans in empty rooms wastes electricity. (a) False (b) True
- 34.🧾 A 100 W filament bulb is swapped for a 15 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 3 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 35.🧾 A 100 W appliance runs for 2 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 36.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) unplug idle chargers (b) use daylight to read (c) leave fridge door open (d) switch off empty rooms
- 37.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) iron one shirt at a time (b) leave fridge door open (c) run fans in empty rooms (d) switch off empty rooms
- 38.🧾 A family uses 20 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹5. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 39.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to iron one shirt at a time? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 40.🧾 A family uses 90 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹6. What is the bill (in ₹)?
Answer key
- 238
- 272
- 340
- 1 kilowatt-hour (kWh)
- True
- 0.3
- True
- iron one shirt at a time
- 16
- wastes electricity
- 0.8
- leave the TV on standby
- 1.25
- saves electricity
- False
- wastes electricity
- True
- 600
- unplug idle chargers
- an LED lamp
- use old filament bulbs
- 0.2
- wastes electricity
- 9
- True
- 51
- 510
- unplug idle chargers
- 102
- False
- False
- leave fridge door open
- True
- 255
- 0.2
- leave fridge door open
- switch off empty rooms
- 100
- wastes electricity
- 540
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