Electronics Worksheet: Electricity Units
Remember (Watts × hours ÷ 1000): Units (kWh) = watts × hours ÷ 1000. Bill = units × price per unit (e.g. 150 units × ₹6 = ₹900). Save: switch off, LED lamps, daylight, no standby, close the fridge quickly.
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- 1.🧾 A 1000 W appliance runs for 6 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 2.🧾 A 40 W filament bulb is swapped for a 6 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 7 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 3.🧾 One “unit” on an electricity bill is … (a) 1 watt (b) 1 volt (c) 1 kilowatt-hour (kWh) (d) 1 ampere
- 4.🧾 A family uses 100 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹6. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 5.🧾 A 200 W appliance runs for 5 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 6.🧾 A family uses 110 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹8. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 7.🧾 A 75 W filament bulb is swapped for a 12 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 6 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 8.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to close the fridge quickly? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 9.🧾 Which lamp gives the same light for the least power? (a) a filament bulb (b) an LED lamp (c) a candle (d) an oil lamp
- 10.🧾 A 100 W filament bulb is swapped for a 15 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 6 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 11.🧾 A 60 W filament bulb is swapped for a 9 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 8 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 12.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) close the fridge quickly (b) use daylight to read (c) use LED lamps (d) use old filament bulbs
- 13.🧾 A 250 W appliance runs for 2 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 14.🧾 A 1000 W appliance runs for 10 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 15.Which of these saves electricity? (a) leave the TV on standby (b) run fans in empty rooms (c) use old filament bulbs (d) use daylight to read
- 16.True or false: to run fans in empty rooms wastes electricity. (a) False (b) True
- 17.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) set the AC to 24 °C (b) use old filament bulbs (c) leave the TV on standby (d) iron one shirt at a time
- 18.Which of these saves electricity? (a) leave the TV on standby (b) leave fridge door open (c) use LED lamps (d) run fans in empty rooms
- 19.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) switch off empty rooms (b) use daylight to read (c) use LED lamps (d) leave fridge door open
- 20.True or false: to use LED lamps wastes electricity. (a) False (b) True
- 21.🧾 A family uses 40 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹6. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 22.🧾 A 60 W filament bulb is swapped for a 9 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 6 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 23.🧾 A family uses 80 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹9. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 24.Which of these saves electricity? (a) unplug idle chargers (b) leave the TV on standby (c) iron one shirt at a time (d) leave fridge door open
- 25.🧾 A family uses 110 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹6. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 26.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use old filament bulbs (b) leave fridge door open (c) iron one shirt at a time (d) use LED lamps
- 27.🧾 A family uses 90 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹5. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 28.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to unplug idle chargers? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 29.True or false: to set the AC to 24 °C wastes electricity. (a) False (b) True
- 30.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to use LED lamps? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 31.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) use daylight to read (b) use LED lamps (c) switch off empty rooms (d) run fans in empty rooms
- 32.🧾 A 75 W filament bulb is swapped for a 12 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 8 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 33.True or false: to use LED lamps saves electricity. (a) False (b) True
- 34.🧾 A 250 W appliance runs for 6 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 35.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use daylight to read (b) unplug idle chargers (c) iron one shirt at a time (d) close the fridge quickly
- 36.🧾 A family uses 180 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹8. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 37.Which of these saves electricity? (a) leave the TV on standby (b) run fans in empty rooms (c) close the fridge quickly (d) leave fridge door open
- 38.🧾 A family uses 160 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹7. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 39.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to leave the TV on standby? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 40.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to use old filament bulbs? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
Answer key
- 6
- 238
- 1 kilowatt-hour (kWh)
- 600
- 1
- 880
- 378
- saves electricity
- an LED lamp
- 510
- 408
- use old filament bulbs
- 0.5
- 10
- use daylight to read
- True
- set the AC to 24 °C
- use LED lamps
- leave fridge door open
- False
- 240
- 306
- 720
- unplug idle chargers
- 660
- use LED lamps
- 450
- saves electricity
- False
- saves electricity
- run fans in empty rooms
- 504
- True
- 1.5
- iron one shirt at a time
- 1440
- close the fridge quickly
- 1120
- wastes electricity
- wastes electricity
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