Electronics Worksheet: Electricity Units
Remember (Watts × hours ÷ 1000): Units (kWh) = watts × hours ÷ 1000. Bill = units × price per unit (e.g. 150 units × ₹6 = ₹900). Save: switch off, LED lamps, daylight, no standby, close the fridge quickly.
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- 1.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) close the fridge quickly (b) unplug idle chargers (c) use old filament bulbs (d) switch off empty rooms
- 2.🧾 Which lamp gives the same light for the least power? (a) an oil lamp (b) a filament bulb (c) an LED lamp (d) a candle
- 3.🧾 A family uses 170 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹5. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 4.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) switch off empty rooms (b) leave fridge door open (c) close the fridge quickly (d) use LED lamps
- 5.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to use LED lamps? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 6.True or false: to use daylight to read wastes electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 7.🧾 A 500 W appliance runs for 5 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 8.True or false: to use old filament bulbs wastes electricity. (a) False (b) True
- 9.True or false: to iron one shirt at a time wastes electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 10.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use LED lamps (b) switch off empty rooms (c) leave fridge door open (d) set the AC to 24 °C
- 11.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) iron one shirt at a time (b) leave fridge door open (c) leave the TV on standby (d) switch off empty rooms
- 12.Which of these saves electricity? (a) leave the TV on standby (b) use old filament bulbs (c) run fans in empty rooms (d) use daylight to read
- 13.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to use daylight to read? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
- 14.True or false: to run fans in empty rooms saves electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 15.True or false: to iron one shirt at a time saves electricity. (a) False (b) True
- 16.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to leave the TV on standby? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
- 17.True or false: to use LED lamps saves electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 18.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to set the AC to 24 °C? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
- 19.True or false: to switch off empty rooms wastes electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 20.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to close the fridge quickly? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
- 21.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) unplug idle chargers (b) set the AC to 24 °C (c) run fans in empty rooms (d) close the fridge quickly
- 22.Which of these saves electricity? (a) leave the TV on standby (b) run fans in empty rooms (c) switch off empty rooms (d) use old filament bulbs
- 23.True or false: to close the fridge quickly wastes electricity. (a) False (b) True
- 24.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to use old filament bulbs? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
- 25.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) run fans in empty rooms (b) unplug idle chargers (c) switch off empty rooms (d) close the fridge quickly
- 26.🧾 One “unit” on an electricity bill is … (a) 1 ampere (b) 1 volt (c) 1 watt (d) 1 kilowatt-hour (kWh)
- 27.🧾 A family uses 150 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹6. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 28.🧾 A 40 W filament bulb is swapped for a 6 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 3 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 29.🧾 A 200 W appliance runs for 5 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 30.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to iron one shirt at a time? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 31.🧾 A 2000 W appliance runs for 4 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 32.🧾 A 200 W appliance runs for 4 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 33.🧾 A 250 W appliance runs for 6 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 34.🧾 A 60 W filament bulb is swapped for a 9 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 9 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 35.🧾 A family uses 200 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹9. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 36.🧾 A family uses 160 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹9. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 37.🧾 A family uses 140 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹4. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 38.🧾 A family uses 60 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹7. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 39.True or false: to run fans in empty rooms wastes electricity. (a) False (b) True
- 40.🧾 A 100 W filament bulb is swapped for a 15 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 5 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
Answer key
- use old filament bulbs
- an LED lamp
- 850
- leave fridge door open
- saves electricity
- False
- 2.5
- True
- True
- leave fridge door open
- switch off empty rooms
- use daylight to read
- saves electricity
- False
- False
- wastes electricity
- True
- saves electricity
- False
- saves electricity
- run fans in empty rooms
- switch off empty rooms
- False
- wastes electricity
- run fans in empty rooms
- 1 kilowatt-hour (kWh)
- 900
- 102
- 1
- wastes electricity
- 8
- 0.8
- 1.5
- 459
- 1800
- 1440
- 560
- 420
- True
- 425
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