Electronics Worksheet: Electricity Units
Remember (Watts × hours ÷ 1000): Units (kWh) = watts × hours ÷ 1000. Bill = units × price per unit (e.g. 150 units × ₹6 = ₹900). Save: switch off, LED lamps, daylight, no standby, close the fridge quickly.
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- 1.🧾 A 75 W filament bulb is swapped for a 12 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 2 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 2.Which of these saves electricity? (a) run fans in empty rooms (b) iron one shirt at a time (c) switch off empty rooms (d) leave the TV on standby
- 3.🧾 A 40 W filament bulb is swapped for a 6 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 7 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 4.🧾 Which lamp gives the same light for the least power? (a) a filament bulb (b) an oil lamp (c) an LED lamp (d) a candle
- 5.🧾 A 200 W appliance runs for 8 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 6.Which of these saves electricity? (a) leave fridge door open (b) run fans in empty rooms (c) iron one shirt at a time (d) close the fridge quickly
- 7.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) leave the TV on standby (b) use LED lamps (c) unplug idle chargers (d) close the fridge quickly
- 8.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use old filament bulbs (b) use daylight to read (c) run fans in empty rooms (d) leave the TV on standby
- 9.🧾 A 250 W appliance runs for 5 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 10.Which of these saves electricity? (a) leave fridge door open (b) use old filament bulbs (c) iron one shirt at a time (d) use daylight to read
- 11.🧾 A family uses 150 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹5. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 12.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to leave fridge door open? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
- 13.🧾 A 1000 W appliance runs for 6 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 14.Which of these saves electricity? (a) iron one shirt at a time (b) leave the TV on standby (c) set the AC to 24 °C (d) run fans in empty rooms
- 15.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to set the AC to 24 °C? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
- 16.True or false: to leave fridge door open saves electricity. (a) False (b) True
- 17.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) set the AC to 24 °C (b) unplug idle chargers (c) leave the TV on standby (d) use daylight to read
- 18.🧾 A 2000 W appliance runs for 8 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 19.🧾 One “unit” on an electricity bill is … (a) 1 kilowatt-hour (kWh) (b) 1 ampere (c) 1 watt (d) 1 volt
- 20.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) switch off empty rooms (b) use LED lamps (c) leave fridge door open (d) set the AC to 24 °C
- 21.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to use daylight to read? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 22.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) run fans in empty rooms (b) unplug idle chargers (c) set the AC to 24 °C (d) use daylight to read
- 23.Which of these saves electricity? (a) use old filament bulbs (b) leave the TV on standby (c) leave fridge door open (d) use LED lamps
- 24.True or false: to run fans in empty rooms wastes electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 25.🧾 A 60 W filament bulb is swapped for a 9 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 4 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 26.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to use LED lamps? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 27.🧾 A 100 W appliance runs for 8 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 28.True or false: to unplug idle chargers wastes electricity. (a) False (b) True
- 29.🧾 A family uses 30 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹7. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 30.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) switch off empty rooms (b) use old filament bulbs (c) set the AC to 24 °C (d) unplug idle chargers
- 31.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to leave the TV on standby? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 32.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to unplug idle chargers? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 33.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to run fans in empty rooms? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
- 34.True or false: to unplug idle chargers saves electricity. (a) False (b) True
- 35.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to close the fridge quickly? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
- 36.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) iron one shirt at a time (b) use LED lamps (c) unplug idle chargers (d) switch off empty rooms
- 37.🧾 A 500 W appliance runs for 4 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 38.🧾 A family uses 120 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹6. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 39.🧾 A 500 W appliance runs for 2 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 40.🧾 A family uses 170 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹9. What is the bill (in ₹)?
Answer key
- 126
- switch off empty rooms
- 238
- an LED lamp
- 1.6
- close the fridge quickly
- leave the TV on standby
- use daylight to read
- 1.25
- use daylight to read
- 750
- wastes electricity
- 6
- set the AC to 24 °C
- saves electricity
- False
- leave the TV on standby
- 16
- 1 kilowatt-hour (kWh)
- leave fridge door open
- saves electricity
- run fans in empty rooms
- use LED lamps
- True
- 204
- saves electricity
- 0.8
- False
- 210
- use old filament bulbs
- wastes electricity
- saves electricity
- wastes electricity
- True
- saves electricity
- iron one shirt at a time
- 2
- 720
- 1
- 1530
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