Electronics Worksheet: Electricity Units
Remember (Watts × hours ÷ 1000): Units (kWh) = watts × hours ÷ 1000. Bill = units × price per unit (e.g. 150 units × ₹6 = ₹900). Save: switch off, LED lamps, daylight, no standby, close the fridge quickly.
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- 1.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) unplug idle chargers (b) switch off empty rooms (c) leave the TV on standby (d) set the AC to 24 °C
- 2.True or false: to switch off empty rooms wastes electricity. (a) False (b) True
- 3.True or false: to close the fridge quickly saves electricity. (a) False (b) True
- 4.True or false: to use LED lamps wastes electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 5.🧾 A 200 W appliance runs for 4 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 6.🧾 A family uses 40 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹4. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 7.Which of these saves electricity? (a) leave fridge door open (b) use old filament bulbs (c) iron one shirt at a time (d) switch off empty rooms
- 8.True or false: to leave fridge door open wastes electricity. (a) False (b) True
- 9.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) switch off empty rooms (b) run fans in empty rooms (c) use LED lamps (d) set the AC to 24 °C
- 10.🧾 A 75 W filament bulb is swapped for a 12 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 5 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 11.True or false: to set the AC to 24 °C wastes electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 12.🧾 One “unit” on an electricity bill is … (a) 1 watt (b) 1 kilowatt-hour (kWh) (c) 1 volt (d) 1 ampere
- 13.Which of these saves electricity? (a) leave the TV on standby (b) leave fridge door open (c) unplug idle chargers (d) use old filament bulbs
- 14.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to leave fridge door open? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 15.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to use old filament bulbs? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
- 16.True or false: to unplug idle chargers saves electricity. (a) False (b) True
- 17.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to leave the TV on standby? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 18.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to unplug idle chargers? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 19.🧾 A 2000 W appliance runs for 5 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 20.True or false: to run fans in empty rooms saves electricity. (a) False (b) True
- 21.🧾 A 1500 W appliance runs for 2 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 22.🧾 A 100 W filament bulb is swapped for a 15 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 8 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 23.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) run fans in empty rooms (b) close the fridge quickly (c) unplug idle chargers (d) set the AC to 24 °C
- 24.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use LED lamps (b) run fans in empty rooms (c) leave fridge door open (d) iron one shirt at a time
- 25.🧾 A 75 W filament bulb is swapped for a 12 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 3 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 26.🧾 A 1500 W appliance runs for 8 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 27.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) leave fridge door open (b) set the AC to 24 °C (c) unplug idle chargers (d) close the fridge quickly
- 28.🧾 A 2000 W appliance runs for 10 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 29.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to set the AC to 24 °C? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
- 30.🧾 A 1000 W appliance runs for 5 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 31.🧾 A 2000 W appliance runs for 8 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 32.🧾 A family uses 190 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹5. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 33.🧾 Which lamp gives the same light for the least power? (a) an oil lamp (b) an LED lamp (c) a filament bulb (d) a candle
- 34.🧾 A 60 W filament bulb is swapped for a 9 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 5 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 35.🧾 A 75 W filament bulb is swapped for a 12 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 4 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 36.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to use daylight to read? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 37.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to iron one shirt at a time? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 38.🧾 A 1500 W appliance runs for 6 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 39.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to run fans in empty rooms? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 40.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to switch off empty rooms? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
Answer key
- leave the TV on standby
- False
- True
- False
- 0.8
- 160
- switch off empty rooms
- True
- run fans in empty rooms
- 315
- False
- 1 kilowatt-hour (kWh)
- unplug idle chargers
- wastes electricity
- wastes electricity
- True
- wastes electricity
- saves electricity
- 10
- False
- 3
- 680
- run fans in empty rooms
- use LED lamps
- 189
- 12
- leave fridge door open
- 20
- saves electricity
- 5
- 16
- 950
- an LED lamp
- 255
- 252
- saves electricity
- wastes electricity
- 9
- wastes electricity
- saves electricity
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