Electronics Worksheet: Electricity Units
Remember (Watts × hours ÷ 1000): Units (kWh) = watts × hours ÷ 1000. Bill = units × price per unit (e.g. 150 units × ₹6 = ₹900). Save: switch off, LED lamps, daylight, no standby, close the fridge quickly.
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- 1.True or false: to close the fridge quickly wastes electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 2.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) leave fridge door open (b) unplug idle chargers (c) set the AC to 24 °C (d) close the fridge quickly
- 3.🧾 Which lamp gives the same light for the least power? (a) a filament bulb (b) an oil lamp (c) a candle (d) an LED lamp
- 4.🧾 A 100 W appliance runs for 2 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 5.True or false: to leave fridge door open wastes electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 6.🧾 A 60 W filament bulb is swapped for a 9 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 6 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 7.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) switch off empty rooms (b) use daylight to read (c) use LED lamps (d) iron one shirt at a time
- 8.🧾 A 1000 W appliance runs for 5 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 9.Which of these saves electricity? (a) leave fridge door open (b) run fans in empty rooms (c) leave the TV on standby (d) set the AC to 24 °C
- 10.🧾 One “unit” on an electricity bill is … (a) 1 kilowatt-hour (kWh) (b) 1 volt (c) 1 watt (d) 1 ampere
- 11.Which of these saves electricity? (a) leave fridge door open (b) iron one shirt at a time (c) run fans in empty rooms (d) close the fridge quickly
- 12.True or false: to use daylight to read saves electricity. (a) False (b) True
- 13.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) leave the TV on standby (b) run fans in empty rooms (c) use old filament bulbs (d) use daylight to read
- 14.True or false: to run fans in empty rooms wastes electricity. (a) False (b) True
- 15.🧾 A 2000 W appliance runs for 10 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 16.🧾 A 50 W appliance runs for 2 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 17.🧾 A family uses 190 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹6. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 18.Which of these saves electricity? (a) run fans in empty rooms (b) unplug idle chargers (c) leave fridge door open (d) leave the TV on standby
- 19.🧾 A 200 W appliance runs for 6 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 20.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to leave fridge door open? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
- 21.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) leave fridge door open (b) use LED lamps (c) leave the TV on standby (d) use old filament bulbs
- 22.🧾 A 2000 W appliance runs for 2 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 23.True or false: to iron one shirt at a time saves electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 24.🧾 A family uses 40 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹8. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 25.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) set the AC to 24 °C (b) leave fridge door open (c) leave the TV on standby (d) use old filament bulbs
- 26.True or false: to leave the TV on standby saves electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 27.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) set the AC to 24 °C (b) switch off empty rooms (c) leave the TV on standby (d) close the fridge quickly
- 28.🧾 A family uses 20 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹8. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 29.True or false: to use LED lamps wastes electricity. (a) False (b) True
- 30.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to iron one shirt at a time? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 31.🧾 A 100 W filament bulb is swapped for a 15 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 8 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 32.True or false: to iron one shirt at a time wastes electricity. (a) False (b) True
- 33.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to set the AC to 24 °C? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
- 34.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) use daylight to read (b) use old filament bulbs (c) close the fridge quickly (d) unplug idle chargers
- 35.True or false: to use daylight to read wastes electricity. (a) False (b) True
- 36.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) use daylight to read (b) use LED lamps (c) unplug idle chargers (d) run fans in empty rooms
- 37.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to leave the TV on standby? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 38.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to close the fridge quickly? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
- 39.🧾 A 75 W filament bulb is swapped for a 12 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 1 hour. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 40.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to use old filament bulbs? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
Answer key
- False
- leave fridge door open
- an LED lamp
- 0.2
- True
- 306
- iron one shirt at a time
- 5
- set the AC to 24 °C
- 1 kilowatt-hour (kWh)
- close the fridge quickly
- True
- use daylight to read
- True
- 20
- 0.1
- 1140
- unplug idle chargers
- 1.2
- wastes electricity
- use LED lamps
- 4
- False
- 320
- set the AC to 24 °C
- False
- leave the TV on standby
- 160
- False
- wastes electricity
- 680
- True
- saves electricity
- use old filament bulbs
- False
- run fans in empty rooms
- wastes electricity
- saves electricity
- 63
- wastes electricity
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