Electronics Worksheet: Electricity Units
Remember (Watts × hours ÷ 1000): Units (kWh) = watts × hours ÷ 1000. Bill = units × price per unit (e.g. 150 units × ₹6 = ₹900). Save: switch off, LED lamps, daylight, no standby, close the fridge quickly.
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- 1.True or false: to switch off empty rooms wastes electricity. (a) False (b) True
- 2.🧾 A 60 W filament bulb is swapped for a 9 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 8 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 3.Which of these saves electricity? (a) leave the TV on standby (b) leave fridge door open (c) unplug idle chargers (d) run fans in empty rooms
- 4.🧾 Which lamp gives the same light for the least power? (a) an oil lamp (b) a filament bulb (c) an LED lamp (d) a candle
- 5.🧾 A family uses 20 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹6. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 6.True or false: to use old filament bulbs wastes electricity. (a) False (b) True
- 7.Which of these saves electricity? (a) leave fridge door open (b) use old filament bulbs (c) run fans in empty rooms (d) switch off empty rooms
- 8.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to use LED lamps? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 9.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to use old filament bulbs? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 10.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) leave fridge door open (b) set the AC to 24 °C (c) unplug idle chargers (d) close the fridge quickly
- 11.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to leave the TV on standby? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
- 12.True or false: to close the fridge quickly wastes electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 13.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) use LED lamps (b) set the AC to 24 °C (c) unplug idle chargers (d) leave the TV on standby
- 14.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to iron one shirt at a time? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
- 15.True or false: to set the AC to 24 °C saves electricity. (a) False (b) True
- 16.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) leave the TV on standby (b) use LED lamps (c) leave fridge door open (d) use old filament bulbs
- 17.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use LED lamps (b) use daylight to read (c) close the fridge quickly (d) use old filament bulbs
- 18.🧾 A family uses 40 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹9. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 19.Which of these saves electricity? (a) use old filament bulbs (b) leave fridge door open (c) use LED lamps (d) leave the TV on standby
- 20.🧾 A 60 W filament bulb is swapped for a 9 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 4 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 21.🧾 A family uses 30 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹4. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 22.🧾 A family uses 90 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹6. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 23.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to close the fridge quickly? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
- 24.Which of these saves electricity? (a) use daylight to read (b) run fans in empty rooms (c) leave fridge door open (d) leave the TV on standby
- 25.🧾 One “unit” on an electricity bill is … (a) 1 ampere (b) 1 kilowatt-hour (kWh) (c) 1 volt (d) 1 watt
- 26.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to leave fridge door open? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 27.Which of these saves electricity? (a) close the fridge quickly (b) run fans in empty rooms (c) use old filament bulbs (d) leave fridge door open
- 28.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) iron one shirt at a time (b) use old filament bulbs (c) leave fridge door open (d) switch off empty rooms
- 29.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to set the AC to 24 °C? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 30.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) set the AC to 24 °C (b) close the fridge quickly (c) unplug idle chargers (d) leave the TV on standby
- 31.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to switch off empty rooms? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
- 32.True or false: to unplug idle chargers saves electricity. (a) False (b) True
- 33.🧾 A family uses 160 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹4. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 34.🧾 A 100 W appliance runs for 6 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 35.🧾 A 60 W filament bulb is swapped for a 9 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 5 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 36.Which of these saves electricity? (a) set the AC to 24 °C (b) iron one shirt at a time (c) run fans in empty rooms (d) leave fridge door open
- 37.🧾 A 75 W filament bulb is swapped for a 12 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 3 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 38.🧾 A 250 W appliance runs for 2 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 39.🧾 A 100 W appliance runs for 5 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 40.🧾 A 1500 W appliance runs for 10 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
Answer key
- False
- 408
- unplug idle chargers
- an LED lamp
- 120
- True
- switch off empty rooms
- saves electricity
- wastes electricity
- leave fridge door open
- wastes electricity
- False
- leave the TV on standby
- wastes electricity
- True
- use LED lamps
- use old filament bulbs
- 360
- use LED lamps
- 204
- 120
- 540
- saves electricity
- use daylight to read
- 1 kilowatt-hour (kWh)
- wastes electricity
- close the fridge quickly
- switch off empty rooms
- saves electricity
- leave the TV on standby
- saves electricity
- True
- 640
- 0.6
- 255
- set the AC to 24 °C
- 189
- 0.5
- 0.5
- 15
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