Electronics Worksheet: Electricity Units
Remember (Watts × hours ÷ 1000): Units (kWh) = watts × hours ÷ 1000. Bill = units × price per unit (e.g. 150 units × ₹6 = ₹900). Save: switch off, LED lamps, daylight, no standby, close the fridge quickly.
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- 1.🧾 A 60 W filament bulb is swapped for a 9 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 8 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 2.True or false: to use LED lamps saves electricity. (a) False (b) True
- 3.🧾 A 1000 W appliance runs for 5 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 4.True or false: to leave fridge door open saves electricity. (a) False (b) True
- 5.🧾 Which lamp gives the same light for the least power? (a) an LED lamp (b) a candle (c) a filament bulb (d) an oil lamp
- 6.🧾 A 1500 W appliance runs for 10 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 7.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to use LED lamps? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 8.Which of these saves electricity? (a) close the fridge quickly (b) run fans in empty rooms (c) leave fridge door open (d) use old filament bulbs
- 9.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to close the fridge quickly? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 10.True or false: to switch off empty rooms wastes electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 11.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to unplug idle chargers? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 12.🧾 One “unit” on an electricity bill is … (a) 1 volt (b) 1 kilowatt-hour (kWh) (c) 1 watt (d) 1 ampere
- 13.🧾 A family uses 20 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹7. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 14.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to leave fridge door open? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 15.🧾 A family uses 30 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹6. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 16.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to use old filament bulbs? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
- 17.🧾 A 50 W appliance runs for 8 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 18.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to use daylight to read? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 19.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to switch off empty rooms? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
- 20.Which of these saves electricity? (a) leave the TV on standby (b) use old filament bulbs (c) leave fridge door open (d) switch off empty rooms
- 21.🧾 A 40 W filament bulb is swapped for a 6 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 3 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 22.🧾 A 60 W filament bulb is swapped for a 9 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 10 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 23.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) unplug idle chargers (b) iron one shirt at a time (c) run fans in empty rooms (d) use old filament bulbs
- 24.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use old filament bulbs (b) iron one shirt at a time (c) leave the TV on standby (d) set the AC to 24 °C
- 25.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) leave fridge door open (b) use daylight to read (c) set the AC to 24 °C (d) unplug idle chargers
- 26.🧾 A family uses 190 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹4. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 27.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) iron one shirt at a time (b) switch off empty rooms (c) close the fridge quickly (d) unplug idle chargers
- 28.🧾 A 200 W appliance runs for 6 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 29.🧾 A 500 W appliance runs for 10 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 30.🧾 A 500 W appliance runs for 6 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 31.🧾 A family uses 120 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹9. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 32.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) leave the TV on standby (b) switch off empty rooms (c) unplug idle chargers (d) use LED lamps
- 33.True or false: to unplug idle chargers saves electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 34.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to run fans in empty rooms? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
- 35.🧾 A 200 W appliance runs for 2 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 36.🧾 A family uses 110 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹9. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 37.True or false: to iron one shirt at a time saves electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 38.🧾 A 1500 W appliance runs for 5 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 39.True or false: to leave the TV on standby wastes electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 40.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) leave the TV on standby (b) run fans in empty rooms (c) iron one shirt at a time (d) switch off empty rooms
Answer key
- 408
- True
- 5
- False
- an LED lamp
- 15
- saves electricity
- close the fridge quickly
- saves electricity
- False
- saves electricity
- 1 kilowatt-hour (kWh)
- 140
- wastes electricity
- 180
- wastes electricity
- 0.4
- saves electricity
- saves electricity
- switch off empty rooms
- 102
- 510
- unplug idle chargers
- set the AC to 24 °C
- leave fridge door open
- 760
- iron one shirt at a time
- 1.2
- 5
- 3
- 1080
- leave the TV on standby
- True
- wastes electricity
- 0.4
- 990
- False
- 7.5
- True
- switch off empty rooms
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