Electronics Worksheet: Electricity Units
Remember (Watts × hours ÷ 1000): Units (kWh) = watts × hours ÷ 1000. Bill = units × price per unit (e.g. 150 units × ₹6 = ₹900). Save: switch off, LED lamps, daylight, no standby, close the fridge quickly.
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- 1.🧾 One “unit” on an electricity bill is … (a) 1 ampere (b) 1 volt (c) 1 kilowatt-hour (kWh) (d) 1 watt
- 2.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) close the fridge quickly (b) unplug idle chargers (c) leave the TV on standby (d) use daylight to read
- 3.🧾 A 75 W filament bulb is swapped for a 12 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 6 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 4.🧾 Which lamp gives the same light for the least power? (a) a filament bulb (b) a candle (c) an oil lamp (d) an LED lamp
- 5.True or false: to use LED lamps wastes electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 6.True or false: to close the fridge quickly saves electricity. (a) False (b) True
- 7.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to iron one shirt at a time? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
- 8.🧾 A 50 W appliance runs for 4 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 9.🧾 A 1000 W appliance runs for 6 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 10.🧾 A family uses 100 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹4. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 11.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to close the fridge quickly? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 12.🧾 A 60 W filament bulb is swapped for a 9 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 3 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 13.🧾 A 1500 W appliance runs for 5 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 14.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) switch off empty rooms (b) use daylight to read (c) iron one shirt at a time (d) close the fridge quickly
- 15.Which of these saves electricity? (a) use daylight to read (b) run fans in empty rooms (c) leave the TV on standby (d) use old filament bulbs
- 16.🧾 A 100 W appliance runs for 2 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 17.🧾 A 60 W filament bulb is swapped for a 9 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 10 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 18.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) switch off empty rooms (b) unplug idle chargers (c) set the AC to 24 °C (d) iron one shirt at a time
- 19.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to unplug idle chargers? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 20.Which of these saves electricity? (a) run fans in empty rooms (b) use old filament bulbs (c) switch off empty rooms (d) leave the TV on standby
- 21.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) switch off empty rooms (b) leave fridge door open (c) unplug idle chargers (d) use LED lamps
- 22.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to set the AC to 24 °C? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 23.🧾 A 500 W appliance runs for 5 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 24.🧾 A 100 W filament bulb is swapped for a 15 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 4 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 25.🧾 A 50 W appliance runs for 10 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 26.🧾 A family uses 160 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹7. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 27.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) run fans in empty rooms (b) switch off empty rooms (c) use daylight to read (d) unplug idle chargers
- 28.True or false: to leave the TV on standby saves electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 29.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to use daylight to read? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 30.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to switch off empty rooms? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
- 31.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) unplug idle chargers (b) use LED lamps (c) switch off empty rooms (d) use old filament bulbs
- 32.🧾 A 100 W filament bulb is swapped for a 15 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 10 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 33.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) close the fridge quickly (b) unplug idle chargers (c) leave the TV on standby (d) set the AC to 24 °C
- 34.🧾 A 100 W filament bulb is swapped for a 15 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 3 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 35.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use old filament bulbs (b) leave the TV on standby (c) set the AC to 24 °C (d) leave fridge door open
- 36.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) close the fridge quickly (b) set the AC to 24 °C (c) run fans in empty rooms (d) use daylight to read
- 37.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) leave fridge door open (b) run fans in empty rooms (c) use daylight to read (d) leave the TV on standby
- 38.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) close the fridge quickly (b) use old filament bulbs (c) run fans in empty rooms (d) leave the TV on standby
- 39.Which of these saves electricity? (a) leave fridge door open (b) run fans in empty rooms (c) unplug idle chargers (d) leave the TV on standby
- 40.True or false: to leave fridge door open saves electricity. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- 1 kilowatt-hour (kWh)
- leave the TV on standby
- 378
- an LED lamp
- False
- True
- wastes electricity
- 0.2
- 6
- 400
- saves electricity
- 153
- 7.5
- iron one shirt at a time
- use daylight to read
- 0.2
- 510
- iron one shirt at a time
- saves electricity
- switch off empty rooms
- leave fridge door open
- saves electricity
- 2.5
- 340
- 0.5
- 1120
- run fans in empty rooms
- False
- saves electricity
- saves electricity
- use old filament bulbs
- 850
- leave the TV on standby
- 255
- set the AC to 24 °C
- run fans in empty rooms
- use daylight to read
- close the fridge quickly
- unplug idle chargers
- False
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