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Electronics Worksheet: Electricity Units

Electronics lesson 19: Electricity units and saving power · Set 370 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Remember (Watts × hours ÷ 1000): Units (kWh) = watts × hours ÷ 1000. Bill = units × price per unit (e.g. 150 units × ₹6 = ₹900). Save: switch off, LED lamps, daylight, no standby, close the fridge quickly.

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  1. 1.🧾 One “unit” on an electricity bill is … (a) 1 ampere (b) 1 volt (c) 1 kilowatt-hour (kWh) (d) 1 watt
  2. 2.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) close the fridge quickly (b) unplug idle chargers (c) leave the TV on standby (d) use daylight to read
  3. 3.🧾 A 75 W filament bulb is swapped for a 12 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 6 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
  4. 4.🧾 Which lamp gives the same light for the least power? (a) a filament bulb (b) a candle (c) an oil lamp (d) an LED lamp
  5. 5.True or false: to use LED lamps wastes electricity. (a) True (b) False
  6. 6.True or false: to close the fridge quickly saves electricity. (a) False (b) True
  7. 7.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to iron one shirt at a time? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
  8. 8.🧾 A 50 W appliance runs for 4 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
  9. 9.🧾 A 1000 W appliance runs for 6 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
  10. 10.🧾 A family uses 100 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹4. What is the bill (in ₹)?
  11. 11.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to close the fridge quickly? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
  12. 12.🧾 A 60 W filament bulb is swapped for a 9 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 3 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
  13. 13.🧾 A 1500 W appliance runs for 5 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
  14. 14.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) switch off empty rooms (b) use daylight to read (c) iron one shirt at a time (d) close the fridge quickly
  15. 15.Which of these saves electricity? (a) use daylight to read (b) run fans in empty rooms (c) leave the TV on standby (d) use old filament bulbs
  16. 16.🧾 A 100 W appliance runs for 2 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
  17. 17.🧾 A 60 W filament bulb is swapped for a 9 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 10 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
  18. 18.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) switch off empty rooms (b) unplug idle chargers (c) set the AC to 24 °C (d) iron one shirt at a time
  19. 19.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to unplug idle chargers? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
  20. 20.Which of these saves electricity? (a) run fans in empty rooms (b) use old filament bulbs (c) switch off empty rooms (d) leave the TV on standby
  21. 21.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) switch off empty rooms (b) leave fridge door open (c) unplug idle chargers (d) use LED lamps
  22. 22.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to set the AC to 24 °C? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
  23. 23.🧾 A 500 W appliance runs for 5 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
  24. 24.🧾 A 100 W filament bulb is swapped for a 15 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 4 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
  25. 25.🧾 A 50 W appliance runs for 10 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
  26. 26.🧾 A family uses 160 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹7. What is the bill (in ₹)?
  27. 27.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) run fans in empty rooms (b) switch off empty rooms (c) use daylight to read (d) unplug idle chargers
  28. 28.True or false: to leave the TV on standby saves electricity. (a) True (b) False
  29. 29.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to use daylight to read? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
  30. 30.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to switch off empty rooms? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
  31. 31.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) unplug idle chargers (b) use LED lamps (c) switch off empty rooms (d) use old filament bulbs
  32. 32.🧾 A 100 W filament bulb is swapped for a 15 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 10 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
  33. 33.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) close the fridge quickly (b) unplug idle chargers (c) leave the TV on standby (d) set the AC to 24 °C
  34. 34.🧾 A 100 W filament bulb is swapped for a 15 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 3 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
  35. 35.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use old filament bulbs (b) leave the TV on standby (c) set the AC to 24 °C (d) leave fridge door open
  36. 36.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) close the fridge quickly (b) set the AC to 24 °C (c) run fans in empty rooms (d) use daylight to read
  37. 37.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) leave fridge door open (b) run fans in empty rooms (c) use daylight to read (d) leave the TV on standby
  38. 38.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) close the fridge quickly (b) use old filament bulbs (c) run fans in empty rooms (d) leave the TV on standby
  39. 39.Which of these saves electricity? (a) leave fridge door open (b) run fans in empty rooms (c) unplug idle chargers (d) leave the TV on standby
  40. 40.True or false: to leave fridge door open saves electricity. (a) False (b) True

Answer key

  1. 1 kilowatt-hour (kWh)
  2. leave the TV on standby
  3. 378
  4. an LED lamp
  5. False
  6. True
  7. wastes electricity
  8. 0.2
  9. 6
  10. 400
  11. saves electricity
  12. 153
  13. 7.5
  14. iron one shirt at a time
  15. use daylight to read
  16. 0.2
  17. 510
  18. iron one shirt at a time
  19. saves electricity
  20. switch off empty rooms
  21. leave fridge door open
  22. saves electricity
  23. 2.5
  24. 340
  25. 0.5
  26. 1120
  27. run fans in empty rooms
  28. False
  29. saves electricity
  30. saves electricity
  31. use old filament bulbs
  32. 850
  33. leave the TV on standby
  34. 255
  35. set the AC to 24 °C
  36. run fans in empty rooms
  37. use daylight to read
  38. close the fridge quickly
  39. unplug idle chargers
  40. False

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