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Electronics Worksheet: Electricity Units

Electronics lesson 19: Electricity units and saving power · Set 376 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Remember (Watts × hours ÷ 1000): Units (kWh) = watts × hours ÷ 1000. Bill = units × price per unit (e.g. 150 units × ₹6 = ₹900). Save: switch off, LED lamps, daylight, no standby, close the fridge quickly.

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  1. 1.Which of these saves electricity? (a) iron one shirt at a time (b) use old filament bulbs (c) leave the TV on standby (d) set the AC to 24 °C
  2. 2.True or false: to switch off empty rooms saves electricity. (a) True (b) False
  3. 3.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) use LED lamps (b) iron one shirt at a time (c) unplug idle chargers (d) use daylight to read
  4. 4.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) set the AC to 24 °C (b) use LED lamps (c) leave fridge door open (d) unplug idle chargers
  5. 5.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) use old filament bulbs (b) use daylight to read (c) close the fridge quickly (d) switch off empty rooms
  6. 6.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to set the AC to 24 °C? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
  7. 7.True or false: to use LED lamps wastes electricity. (a) False (b) True
  8. 8.True or false: to leave the TV on standby wastes electricity. (a) False (b) True
  9. 9.True or false: to use daylight to read wastes electricity. (a) False (b) True
  10. 10.🧾 One “unit” on an electricity bill is … (a) 1 ampere (b) 1 watt (c) 1 volt (d) 1 kilowatt-hour (kWh)
  11. 11.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) leave the TV on standby (b) close the fridge quickly (c) switch off empty rooms (d) use daylight to read
  12. 12.🧾 A 500 W appliance runs for 10 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
  13. 13.🧾 A 100 W appliance runs for 2 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
  14. 14.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to use daylight to read? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
  15. 15.🧾 Which lamp gives the same light for the least power? (a) a filament bulb (b) an oil lamp (c) an LED lamp (d) a candle
  16. 16.🧾 A family uses 70 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹6. What is the bill (in ₹)?
  17. 17.🧾 A 75 W filament bulb is swapped for a 12 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 5 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
  18. 18.🧾 A 1000 W appliance runs for 10 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
  19. 19.🧾 A 100 W filament bulb is swapped for a 15 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 1 hour. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
  20. 20.🧾 A 60 W filament bulb is swapped for a 9 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 3 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
  21. 21.🧾 A 60 W filament bulb is swapped for a 9 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 9 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
  22. 22.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) close the fridge quickly (b) switch off empty rooms (c) unplug idle chargers (d) leave the TV on standby
  23. 23.Which of these saves electricity? (a) iron one shirt at a time (b) use daylight to read (c) use old filament bulbs (d) leave fridge door open
  24. 24.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to iron one shirt at a time? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
  25. 25.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to switch off empty rooms? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
  26. 26.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to run fans in empty rooms? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
  27. 27.True or false: to use old filament bulbs wastes electricity. (a) True (b) False
  28. 28.🧾 A 500 W appliance runs for 4 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
  29. 29.🧾 A 1500 W appliance runs for 5 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
  30. 30.🧾 A family uses 60 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹7. What is the bill (in ₹)?
  31. 31.True or false: to iron one shirt at a time wastes electricity. (a) True (b) False
  32. 32.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to leave fridge door open? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
  33. 33.🧾 A 75 W filament bulb is swapped for a 12 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 7 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
  34. 34.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) leave fridge door open (b) use LED lamps (c) iron one shirt at a time (d) run fans in empty rooms
  35. 35.True or false: to use old filament bulbs saves electricity. (a) False (b) True
  36. 36.🧾 A 40 W filament bulb is swapped for a 6 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 4 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
  37. 37.True or false: to use daylight to read saves electricity. (a) True (b) False
  38. 38.🧾 A family uses 40 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹9. What is the bill (in ₹)?
  39. 39.True or false: to iron one shirt at a time saves electricity. (a) True (b) False
  40. 40.🧾 A 75 W filament bulb is swapped for a 12 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 2 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?

Answer key

  1. set the AC to 24 °C
  2. True
  3. iron one shirt at a time
  4. leave fridge door open
  5. use old filament bulbs
  6. saves electricity
  7. False
  8. True
  9. False
  10. 1 kilowatt-hour (kWh)
  11. leave the TV on standby
  12. 5
  13. 0.2
  14. saves electricity
  15. an LED lamp
  16. 420
  17. 315
  18. 10
  19. 85
  20. 153
  21. 459
  22. leave the TV on standby
  23. use daylight to read
  24. wastes electricity
  25. saves electricity
  26. wastes electricity
  27. True
  28. 2
  29. 7.5
  30. 420
  31. True
  32. wastes electricity
  33. 441
  34. use LED lamps
  35. False
  36. 136
  37. True
  38. 360
  39. False
  40. 126

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