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Electronics Worksheet: Electricity Units

Electronics lesson 19: Electricity units and saving power · Set 4 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Remember (Watts × hours ÷ 1000): Units (kWh) = watts × hours ÷ 1000. Bill = units × price per unit (e.g. 150 units × ₹6 = ₹900). Save: switch off, LED lamps, daylight, no standby, close the fridge quickly.

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  1. 1.🧾 A family uses 70 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹4. What is the bill (in ₹)?
  2. 2.🧾 A family uses 60 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹8. What is the bill (in ₹)?
  3. 3.🧾 Which lamp gives the same light for the least power? (a) an LED lamp (b) an oil lamp (c) a candle (d) a filament bulb
  4. 4.True or false: to leave the TV on standby wastes electricity. (a) False (b) True
  5. 5.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use daylight to read (b) set the AC to 24 °C (c) leave fridge door open (d) unplug idle chargers
  6. 6.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to iron one shirt at a time? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
  7. 7.🧾 A 1500 W appliance runs for 8 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
  8. 8.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to use old filament bulbs? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
  9. 9.🧾 A 100 W appliance runs for 4 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
  10. 10.True or false: to close the fridge quickly wastes electricity. (a) True (b) False
  11. 11.🧾 A family uses 100 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹7. What is the bill (in ₹)?
  12. 12.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) run fans in empty rooms (b) leave fridge door open (c) leave the TV on standby (d) unplug idle chargers
  13. 13.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to switch off empty rooms? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
  14. 14.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to leave the TV on standby? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
  15. 15.🧾 One “unit” on an electricity bill is … (a) 1 watt (b) 1 kilowatt-hour (kWh) (c) 1 volt (d) 1 ampere
  16. 16.🧾 A 40 W filament bulb is swapped for a 6 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 9 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
  17. 17.🧾 A 60 W filament bulb is swapped for a 9 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 10 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
  18. 18.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) use daylight to read (b) leave fridge door open (c) set the AC to 24 °C (d) switch off empty rooms
  19. 19.True or false: to switch off empty rooms saves electricity. (a) True (b) False
  20. 20.True or false: to use daylight to read wastes electricity. (a) False (b) True
  21. 21.Which of these saves electricity? (a) leave the TV on standby (b) run fans in empty rooms (c) switch off empty rooms (d) leave fridge door open
  22. 22.🧾 A 1500 W appliance runs for 6 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
  23. 23.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) switch off empty rooms (b) use daylight to read (c) set the AC to 24 °C (d) leave the TV on standby
  24. 24.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) iron one shirt at a time (b) use daylight to read (c) use LED lamps (d) switch off empty rooms
  25. 25.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) iron one shirt at a time (b) leave fridge door open (c) use old filament bulbs (d) set the AC to 24 °C
  26. 26.🧾 A 200 W appliance runs for 10 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
  27. 27.🧾 A 100 W appliance runs for 8 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
  28. 28.True or false: to unplug idle chargers saves electricity. (a) False (b) True
  29. 29.🧾 A family uses 120 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹5. What is the bill (in ₹)?
  30. 30.True or false: to leave fridge door open saves electricity. (a) False (b) True
  31. 31.True or false: to set the AC to 24 °C saves electricity. (a) True (b) False
  32. 32.True or false: to iron one shirt at a time saves electricity. (a) True (b) False
  33. 33.True or false: to iron one shirt at a time wastes electricity. (a) True (b) False
  34. 34.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) set the AC to 24 °C (b) switch off empty rooms (c) use LED lamps (d) use old filament bulbs
  35. 35.True or false: to close the fridge quickly saves electricity. (a) True (b) False
  36. 36.Which of these saves electricity? (a) leave fridge door open (b) use old filament bulbs (c) iron one shirt at a time (d) use LED lamps
  37. 37.Which of these saves electricity? (a) set the AC to 24 °C (b) iron one shirt at a time (c) use old filament bulbs (d) leave the TV on standby
  38. 38.🧾 A 2000 W appliance runs for 8 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
  39. 39.🧾 A 100 W filament bulb is swapped for a 15 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 3 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
  40. 40.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to set the AC to 24 °C? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity

Answer key

  1. 280
  2. 480
  3. an LED lamp
  4. True
  5. leave fridge door open
  6. wastes electricity
  7. 12
  8. wastes electricity
  9. 0.4
  10. False
  11. 700
  12. unplug idle chargers
  13. saves electricity
  14. wastes electricity
  15. 1 kilowatt-hour (kWh)
  16. 306
  17. 510
  18. leave fridge door open
  19. True
  20. False
  21. switch off empty rooms
  22. 9
  23. leave the TV on standby
  24. iron one shirt at a time
  25. set the AC to 24 °C
  26. 2
  27. 0.8
  28. True
  29. 600
  30. False
  31. True
  32. False
  33. True
  34. use old filament bulbs
  35. True
  36. use LED lamps
  37. set the AC to 24 °C
  38. 16
  39. 255
  40. saves electricity

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