Electronics Worksheet: Electricity Units
Remember (Watts × hours ÷ 1000): Units (kWh) = watts × hours ÷ 1000. Bill = units × price per unit (e.g. 150 units × ₹6 = ₹900). Save: switch off, LED lamps, daylight, no standby, close the fridge quickly.
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- 1.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) leave the TV on standby (b) use LED lamps (c) use daylight to read (d) set the AC to 24 °C
- 2.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use LED lamps (b) leave fridge door open (c) use daylight to read (d) unplug idle chargers
- 3.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use LED lamps (b) use old filament bulbs (c) leave fridge door open (d) leave the TV on standby
- 4.Which of these saves electricity? (a) set the AC to 24 °C (b) iron one shirt at a time (c) leave the TV on standby (d) use old filament bulbs
- 5.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to use daylight to read? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 6.🧾 A 100 W filament bulb is swapped for a 15 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 6 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 7.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to unplug idle chargers? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 8.True or false: to switch off empty rooms saves electricity. (a) False (b) True
- 9.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) close the fridge quickly (b) leave fridge door open (c) use daylight to read (d) switch off empty rooms
- 10.🧾 Which lamp gives the same light for the least power? (a) an oil lamp (b) a filament bulb (c) an LED lamp (d) a candle
- 11.🧾 A family uses 120 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹9. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 12.🧾 One “unit” on an electricity bill is … (a) 1 volt (b) 1 ampere (c) 1 watt (d) 1 kilowatt-hour (kWh)
- 13.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) set the AC to 24 °C (b) unplug idle chargers (c) switch off empty rooms (d) use old filament bulbs
- 14.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) run fans in empty rooms (b) leave fridge door open (c) leave the TV on standby (d) set the AC to 24 °C
- 15.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) switch off empty rooms (b) use daylight to read (c) unplug idle chargers (d) use old filament bulbs
- 16.🧾 A 1000 W appliance runs for 4 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 17.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) iron one shirt at a time (b) use LED lamps (c) set the AC to 24 °C (d) close the fridge quickly
- 18.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to close the fridge quickly? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 19.True or false: to set the AC to 24 °C saves electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 20.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to use LED lamps? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
- 21.Which of these saves electricity? (a) close the fridge quickly (b) run fans in empty rooms (c) leave the TV on standby (d) iron one shirt at a time
- 22.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) close the fridge quickly (b) switch off empty rooms (c) run fans in empty rooms (d) use LED lamps
- 23.True or false: to switch off empty rooms wastes electricity. (a) False (b) True
- 24.True or false: to use daylight to read wastes electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 25.🧾 A 1500 W appliance runs for 5 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 26.Which of these saves electricity? (a) run fans in empty rooms (b) leave the TV on standby (c) iron one shirt at a time (d) switch off empty rooms
- 27.🧾 A family uses 50 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹5. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 28.🧾 A 75 W filament bulb is swapped for a 12 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 9 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 29.🧾 A 500 W appliance runs for 5 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 30.Which of these saves electricity? (a) leave the TV on standby (b) use old filament bulbs (c) iron one shirt at a time (d) unplug idle chargers
- 31.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to iron one shirt at a time? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 32.True or false: to unplug idle chargers wastes electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 33.🧾 A 500 W appliance runs for 8 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 34.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to set the AC to 24 °C? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 35.🧾 A 250 W appliance runs for 10 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 36.🧾 A 1500 W appliance runs for 6 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 37.🧾 A 100 W appliance runs for 5 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 38.🧾 A 40 W filament bulb is swapped for a 6 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 4 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 39.🧾 A 40 W filament bulb is swapped for a 6 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 1 hour. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 40.True or false: to use old filament bulbs saves electricity. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- leave the TV on standby
- leave fridge door open
- use LED lamps
- set the AC to 24 °C
- saves electricity
- 510
- saves electricity
- True
- leave fridge door open
- an LED lamp
- 1080
- 1 kilowatt-hour (kWh)
- use old filament bulbs
- set the AC to 24 °C
- use old filament bulbs
- 4
- iron one shirt at a time
- saves electricity
- True
- saves electricity
- close the fridge quickly
- run fans in empty rooms
- False
- False
- 7.5
- switch off empty rooms
- 250
- 567
- 2.5
- unplug idle chargers
- wastes electricity
- False
- 4
- saves electricity
- 2.5
- 9
- 0.5
- 136
- 34
- False
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