Electronics Worksheet: Electricity Units
Remember (Watts × hours ÷ 1000): Units (kWh) = watts × hours ÷ 1000. Bill = units × price per unit (e.g. 150 units × ₹6 = ₹900). Save: switch off, LED lamps, daylight, no standby, close the fridge quickly.
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- 1.🧾 One “unit” on an electricity bill is … (a) 1 volt (b) 1 kilowatt-hour (kWh) (c) 1 ampere (d) 1 watt
- 2.🧾 Which lamp gives the same light for the least power? (a) an LED lamp (b) an oil lamp (c) a candle (d) a filament bulb
- 3.Which of these saves electricity? (a) leave the TV on standby (b) leave fridge door open (c) iron one shirt at a time (d) unplug idle chargers
- 4.🧾 A 75 W filament bulb is swapped for a 12 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 1 hour. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 5.True or false: to use LED lamps saves electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 6.True or false: to iron one shirt at a time saves electricity. (a) False (b) True
- 7.🧾 A family uses 80 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹4. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 8.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) use daylight to read (b) unplug idle chargers (c) use old filament bulbs (d) switch off empty rooms
- 9.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to use daylight to read? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 10.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) switch off empty rooms (b) run fans in empty rooms (c) iron one shirt at a time (d) leave the TV on standby
- 11.Which of these saves electricity? (a) leave fridge door open (b) use daylight to read (c) run fans in empty rooms (d) iron one shirt at a time
- 12.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to use LED lamps? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 13.🧾 A 75 W filament bulb is swapped for a 12 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 10 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 14.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to switch off empty rooms? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
- 15.🧾 A 50 W appliance runs for 2 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 16.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to run fans in empty rooms? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 17.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) leave fridge door open (b) iron one shirt at a time (c) leave the TV on standby (d) use daylight to read
- 18.🧾 A 50 W appliance runs for 10 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 19.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) unplug idle chargers (b) switch off empty rooms (c) use old filament bulbs (d) set the AC to 24 °C
- 20.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to use old filament bulbs? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 21.🧾 A 50 W appliance runs for 5 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 22.True or false: to use daylight to read saves electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 23.🧾 A family uses 150 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹4. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 24.🧾 A family uses 20 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹8. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 25.🧾 A 50 W appliance runs for 4 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 26.True or false: to use daylight to read wastes electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 27.True or false: to run fans in empty rooms saves electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 28.🧾 A 200 W appliance runs for 4 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 29.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to set the AC to 24 °C? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 30.🧾 A family uses 70 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹5. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 31.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use LED lamps (b) use old filament bulbs (c) leave fridge door open (d) iron one shirt at a time
- 32.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) close the fridge quickly (b) use old filament bulbs (c) iron one shirt at a time (d) run fans in empty rooms
- 33.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) leave the TV on standby (b) unplug idle chargers (c) use LED lamps (d) use daylight to read
- 34.🧾 A 2000 W appliance runs for 5 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 35.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) set the AC to 24 °C (b) use daylight to read (c) iron one shirt at a time (d) use LED lamps
- 36.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to iron one shirt at a time? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
- 37.True or false: to use LED lamps wastes electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 38.🧾 A family uses 80 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹9. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 39.🧾 A 250 W appliance runs for 2 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 40.🧾 A 75 W filament bulb is swapped for a 12 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 6 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
Answer key
- 1 kilowatt-hour (kWh)
- an LED lamp
- unplug idle chargers
- 63
- True
- False
- 320
- use old filament bulbs
- saves electricity
- switch off empty rooms
- use daylight to read
- saves electricity
- 630
- saves electricity
- 0.1
- wastes electricity
- use daylight to read
- 0.5
- use old filament bulbs
- wastes electricity
- 0.25
- True
- 600
- 160
- 0.2
- False
- False
- 0.8
- saves electricity
- 350
- use LED lamps
- close the fridge quickly
- leave the TV on standby
- 10
- iron one shirt at a time
- wastes electricity
- False
- 720
- 0.5
- 378
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