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Electronics Worksheet: Electricity Units

Electronics lesson 19: Electricity units and saving power · Set 442 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Remember (Watts × hours ÷ 1000): Units (kWh) = watts × hours ÷ 1000. Bill = units × price per unit (e.g. 150 units × ₹6 = ₹900). Save: switch off, LED lamps, daylight, no standby, close the fridge quickly.

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  1. 1.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) switch off empty rooms (b) use old filament bulbs (c) use LED lamps (d) close the fridge quickly
  2. 2.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) use daylight to read (b) leave fridge door open (c) set the AC to 24 °C (d) close the fridge quickly
  3. 3.True or false: to leave the TV on standby saves electricity. (a) False (b) True
  4. 4.True or false: to leave the TV on standby wastes electricity. (a) False (b) True
  5. 5.True or false: to iron one shirt at a time wastes electricity. (a) True (b) False
  6. 6.🧾 A family uses 120 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹9. What is the bill (in ₹)?
  7. 7.🧾 A 1500 W appliance runs for 2 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
  8. 8.🧾 A 100 W filament bulb is swapped for a 15 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 4 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
  9. 9.Which of these saves electricity? (a) run fans in empty rooms (b) set the AC to 24 °C (c) leave the TV on standby (d) iron one shirt at a time
  10. 10.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) set the AC to 24 °C (b) unplug idle chargers (c) iron one shirt at a time (d) switch off empty rooms
  11. 11.🧾 A 75 W filament bulb is swapped for a 12 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 10 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
  12. 12.🧾 Which lamp gives the same light for the least power? (a) an LED lamp (b) an oil lamp (c) a candle (d) a filament bulb
  13. 13.🧾 A family uses 170 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹5. What is the bill (in ₹)?
  14. 14.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to unplug idle chargers? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
  15. 15.True or false: to leave fridge door open saves electricity. (a) True (b) False
  16. 16.🧾 A 250 W appliance runs for 5 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
  17. 17.🧾 A 100 W appliance runs for 4 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
  18. 18.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) use LED lamps (b) set the AC to 24 °C (c) leave the TV on standby (d) unplug idle chargers
  19. 19.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) close the fridge quickly (b) unplug idle chargers (c) set the AC to 24 °C (d) iron one shirt at a time
  20. 20.🧾 A 200 W appliance runs for 4 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
  21. 21.🧾 A family uses 180 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹5. What is the bill (in ₹)?
  22. 22.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use LED lamps (b) leave the TV on standby (c) use old filament bulbs (d) leave fridge door open
  23. 23.🧾 A 200 W appliance runs for 6 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
  24. 24.True or false: to use old filament bulbs wastes electricity. (a) False (b) True
  25. 25.🧾 A 50 W appliance runs for 2 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
  26. 26.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to use LED lamps? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
  27. 27.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to iron one shirt at a time? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
  28. 28.Which of these saves electricity? (a) run fans in empty rooms (b) leave the TV on standby (c) use LED lamps (d) use old filament bulbs
  29. 29.True or false: to set the AC to 24 °C saves electricity. (a) False (b) True
  30. 30.🧾 A 2000 W appliance runs for 8 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
  31. 31.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to switch off empty rooms? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
  32. 32.🧾 One “unit” on an electricity bill is … (a) 1 volt (b) 1 kilowatt-hour (kWh) (c) 1 watt (d) 1 ampere
  33. 33.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to leave fridge door open? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
  34. 34.🧾 A family uses 40 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹4. What is the bill (in ₹)?
  35. 35.Which of these saves electricity? (a) use old filament bulbs (b) unplug idle chargers (c) leave the TV on standby (d) iron one shirt at a time
  36. 36.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to set the AC to 24 °C? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
  37. 37.Which of these saves electricity? (a) iron one shirt at a time (b) leave fridge door open (c) run fans in empty rooms (d) switch off empty rooms
  38. 38.True or false: to use LED lamps wastes electricity. (a) True (b) False
  39. 39.🧾 A 40 W filament bulb is swapped for a 6 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 10 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
  40. 40.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use daylight to read (b) close the fridge quickly (c) set the AC to 24 °C (d) leave the TV on standby

Answer key

  1. use old filament bulbs
  2. leave fridge door open
  3. False
  4. True
  5. True
  6. 1080
  7. 3
  8. 340
  9. set the AC to 24 °C
  10. iron one shirt at a time
  11. 630
  12. an LED lamp
  13. 850
  14. saves electricity
  15. False
  16. 1.25
  17. 0.4
  18. leave the TV on standby
  19. iron one shirt at a time
  20. 0.8
  21. 900
  22. use LED lamps
  23. 1.2
  24. True
  25. 0.1
  26. saves electricity
  27. wastes electricity
  28. use LED lamps
  29. True
  30. 16
  31. saves electricity
  32. 1 kilowatt-hour (kWh)
  33. wastes electricity
  34. 160
  35. unplug idle chargers
  36. saves electricity
  37. switch off empty rooms
  38. False
  39. 340
  40. leave the TV on standby

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