Electronics Worksheet: Electricity Units
Remember (Watts × hours ÷ 1000): Units (kWh) = watts × hours ÷ 1000. Bill = units × price per unit (e.g. 150 units × ₹6 = ₹900). Save: switch off, LED lamps, daylight, no standby, close the fridge quickly.
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- 1.🧾 A 100 W filament bulb is swapped for a 15 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 7 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 2.🧾 Which lamp gives the same light for the least power? (a) a filament bulb (b) an LED lamp (c) an oil lamp (d) a candle
- 3.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) close the fridge quickly (b) use old filament bulbs (c) iron one shirt at a time (d) leave fridge door open
- 4.🧾 A family uses 180 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹7. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 5.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to close the fridge quickly? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 6.True or false: to unplug idle chargers saves electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 7.🧾 A 50 W appliance runs for 6 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 8.🧾 One “unit” on an electricity bill is … (a) 1 ampere (b) 1 watt (c) 1 kilowatt-hour (kWh) (d) 1 volt
- 9.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to use daylight to read? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 10.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) leave the TV on standby (b) iron one shirt at a time (c) switch off empty rooms (d) use old filament bulbs
- 11.🧾 A 100 W appliance runs for 8 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 12.Which of these saves electricity? (a) use LED lamps (b) leave the TV on standby (c) run fans in empty rooms (d) iron one shirt at a time
- 13.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) close the fridge quickly (b) switch off empty rooms (c) run fans in empty rooms (d) unplug idle chargers
- 14.🧾 A 60 W filament bulb is swapped for a 9 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 3 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 15.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) set the AC to 24 °C (b) leave the TV on standby (c) switch off empty rooms (d) unplug idle chargers
- 16.True or false: to iron one shirt at a time wastes electricity. (a) False (b) True
- 17.🧾 A 200 W appliance runs for 2 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 18.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use old filament bulbs (b) run fans in empty rooms (c) use daylight to read (d) iron one shirt at a time
- 19.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) use old filament bulbs (b) use daylight to read (c) switch off empty rooms (d) use LED lamps
- 20.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) leave fridge door open (b) leave the TV on standby (c) use LED lamps (d) use old filament bulbs
- 21.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to unplug idle chargers? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
- 22.True or false: to use LED lamps wastes electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 23.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to leave the TV on standby? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 24.True or false: to use LED lamps saves electricity. (a) False (b) True
- 25.🧾 A 50 W appliance runs for 5 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 26.🧾 A 100 W appliance runs for 2 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 27.🧾 A 500 W appliance runs for 10 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 28.🧾 A 50 W appliance runs for 4 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 29.🧾 A 100 W filament bulb is swapped for a 15 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 6 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 30.🧾 A 200 W appliance runs for 10 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 31.🧾 A 1000 W appliance runs for 8 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 32.True or false: to iron one shirt at a time saves electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 33.🧾 A 250 W appliance runs for 4 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 34.🧾 A 100 W filament bulb is swapped for a 15 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 3 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 35.🧾 A 40 W filament bulb is swapped for a 6 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 3 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 36.🧾 A 2000 W appliance runs for 8 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 37.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) unplug idle chargers (b) leave the TV on standby (c) switch off empty rooms (d) close the fridge quickly
- 38.🧾 A family uses 110 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹4. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 39.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) switch off empty rooms (b) iron one shirt at a time (c) set the AC to 24 °C (d) use daylight to read
- 40.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to use LED lamps? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
Answer key
- 595
- an LED lamp
- close the fridge quickly
- 1260
- saves electricity
- True
- 0.3
- 1 kilowatt-hour (kWh)
- saves electricity
- switch off empty rooms
- 0.8
- use LED lamps
- run fans in empty rooms
- 153
- leave the TV on standby
- True
- 0.4
- use daylight to read
- use old filament bulbs
- use LED lamps
- saves electricity
- False
- wastes electricity
- True
- 0.25
- 0.2
- 5
- 0.2
- 510
- 2
- 8
- False
- 1
- 255
- 102
- 16
- leave the TV on standby
- 440
- iron one shirt at a time
- saves electricity
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