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Electronics Worksheet: Electricity Units

Electronics lesson 19: Electricity units and saving power · Set 460 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Remember (Watts × hours ÷ 1000): Units (kWh) = watts × hours ÷ 1000. Bill = units × price per unit (e.g. 150 units × ₹6 = ₹900). Save: switch off, LED lamps, daylight, no standby, close the fridge quickly.

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  1. 1.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) switch off empty rooms (b) use old filament bulbs (c) close the fridge quickly (d) use daylight to read
  2. 2.🧾 One “unit” on an electricity bill is … (a) 1 kilowatt-hour (kWh) (b) 1 ampere (c) 1 watt (d) 1 volt
  3. 3.True or false: to run fans in empty rooms saves electricity. (a) False (b) True
  4. 4.🧾 Which lamp gives the same light for the least power? (a) a filament bulb (b) a candle (c) an LED lamp (d) an oil lamp
  5. 5.🧾 A 40 W filament bulb is swapped for a 6 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 2 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
  6. 6.🧾 A family uses 80 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹4. What is the bill (in ₹)?
  7. 7.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to use old filament bulbs? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
  8. 8.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) set the AC to 24 °C (b) iron one shirt at a time (c) use daylight to read (d) use LED lamps
  9. 9.🧾 A family uses 120 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹6. What is the bill (in ₹)?
  10. 10.Which of these saves electricity? (a) leave the TV on standby (b) leave fridge door open (c) use daylight to read (d) iron one shirt at a time
  11. 11.True or false: to unplug idle chargers wastes electricity. (a) True (b) False
  12. 12.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) unplug idle chargers (b) use LED lamps (c) leave fridge door open (d) switch off empty rooms
  13. 13.🧾 A 60 W filament bulb is swapped for a 9 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 3 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
  14. 14.🧾 A 100 W filament bulb is swapped for a 15 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 4 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
  15. 15.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use old filament bulbs (b) leave the TV on standby (c) iron one shirt at a time (d) close the fridge quickly
  16. 16.True or false: to leave the TV on standby wastes electricity. (a) False (b) True
  17. 17.🧾 A 250 W appliance runs for 10 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
  18. 18.🧾 A family uses 50 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹4. What is the bill (in ₹)?
  19. 19.🧾 A family uses 150 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹4. What is the bill (in ₹)?
  20. 20.🧾 A family uses 40 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹4. What is the bill (in ₹)?
  21. 21.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) leave fridge door open (b) use LED lamps (c) iron one shirt at a time (d) leave the TV on standby
  22. 22.🧾 A 200 W appliance runs for 4 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
  23. 23.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to use daylight to read? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
  24. 24.🧾 A family uses 130 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹8. What is the bill (in ₹)?
  25. 25.Which of these saves electricity? (a) leave the TV on standby (b) leave fridge door open (c) use old filament bulbs (d) use LED lamps
  26. 26.Which of these saves electricity? (a) iron one shirt at a time (b) leave the TV on standby (c) close the fridge quickly (d) leave fridge door open
  27. 27.🧾 A 40 W filament bulb is swapped for a 6 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 7 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
  28. 28.True or false: to use LED lamps wastes electricity. (a) False (b) True
  29. 29.🧾 A family uses 30 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹7. What is the bill (in ₹)?
  30. 30.🧾 A 1000 W appliance runs for 2 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
  31. 31.🧾 A 250 W appliance runs for 5 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
  32. 32.🧾 A family uses 50 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹8. What is the bill (in ₹)?
  33. 33.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) use old filament bulbs (b) use daylight to read (c) use LED lamps (d) set the AC to 24 °C
  34. 34.True or false: to leave fridge door open wastes electricity. (a) True (b) False
  35. 35.True or false: to switch off empty rooms wastes electricity. (a) False (b) True
  36. 36.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) switch off empty rooms (b) use daylight to read (c) unplug idle chargers (d) iron one shirt at a time
  37. 37.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to set the AC to 24 °C? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
  38. 38.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) unplug idle chargers (b) close the fridge quickly (c) leave the TV on standby (d) switch off empty rooms
  39. 39.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to leave fridge door open? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
  40. 40.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) use LED lamps (b) run fans in empty rooms (c) use daylight to read (d) switch off empty rooms

Answer key

  1. use old filament bulbs
  2. 1 kilowatt-hour (kWh)
  3. False
  4. an LED lamp
  5. 68
  6. 320
  7. wastes electricity
  8. iron one shirt at a time
  9. 720
  10. use daylight to read
  11. False
  12. leave fridge door open
  13. 153
  14. 340
  15. close the fridge quickly
  16. True
  17. 2.5
  18. 200
  19. 600
  20. 160
  21. use LED lamps
  22. 0.8
  23. saves electricity
  24. 1040
  25. use LED lamps
  26. close the fridge quickly
  27. 238
  28. False
  29. 210
  30. 2
  31. 1.25
  32. 400
  33. use old filament bulbs
  34. True
  35. False
  36. iron one shirt at a time
  37. saves electricity
  38. leave the TV on standby
  39. wastes electricity
  40. run fans in empty rooms

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