Electronics Worksheet: Electricity Units
Remember (Watts × hours ÷ 1000): Units (kWh) = watts × hours ÷ 1000. Bill = units × price per unit (e.g. 150 units × ₹6 = ₹900). Save: switch off, LED lamps, daylight, no standby, close the fridge quickly.
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- 1.True or false: to close the fridge quickly wastes electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 2.🧾 A 75 W filament bulb is swapped for a 12 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 2 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 3.🧾 One “unit” on an electricity bill is … (a) 1 kilowatt-hour (kWh) (b) 1 ampere (c) 1 volt (d) 1 watt
- 4.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to use daylight to read? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 5.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to close the fridge quickly? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
- 6.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use old filament bulbs (b) leave fridge door open (c) run fans in empty rooms (d) set the AC to 24 °C
- 7.🧾 Which lamp gives the same light for the least power? (a) a candle (b) an LED lamp (c) a filament bulb (d) an oil lamp
- 8.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) iron one shirt at a time (b) close the fridge quickly (c) use LED lamps (d) switch off empty rooms
- 9.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to switch off empty rooms? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
- 10.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) unplug idle chargers (b) use LED lamps (c) use daylight to read (d) use old filament bulbs
- 11.True or false: to use LED lamps wastes electricity. (a) False (b) True
- 12.🧾 A 200 W appliance runs for 4 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 13.True or false: to unplug idle chargers wastes electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 14.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to unplug idle chargers? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 15.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) use daylight to read (b) leave the TV on standby (c) unplug idle chargers (d) use LED lamps
- 16.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) set the AC to 24 °C (b) use daylight to read (c) leave the TV on standby (d) close the fridge quickly
- 17.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) unplug idle chargers (b) set the AC to 24 °C (c) run fans in empty rooms (d) close the fridge quickly
- 18.Which of these saves electricity? (a) iron one shirt at a time (b) close the fridge quickly (c) use old filament bulbs (d) leave the TV on standby
- 19.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to use old filament bulbs? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
- 20.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to use LED lamps? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 21.🧾 A family uses 180 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹5. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 22.🧾 A 100 W appliance runs for 4 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 23.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use old filament bulbs (b) switch off empty rooms (c) leave fridge door open (d) leave the TV on standby
- 24.Which of these saves electricity? (a) run fans in empty rooms (b) set the AC to 24 °C (c) leave fridge door open (d) leave the TV on standby
- 25.Which of these saves electricity? (a) run fans in empty rooms (b) switch off empty rooms (c) iron one shirt at a time (d) leave the TV on standby
- 26.True or false: to switch off empty rooms saves electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 27.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use daylight to read (b) set the AC to 24 °C (c) switch off empty rooms (d) leave fridge door open
- 28.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) use LED lamps (b) use daylight to read (c) leave fridge door open (d) switch off empty rooms
- 29.True or false: to use LED lamps saves electricity. (a) False (b) True
- 30.🧾 A 1000 W appliance runs for 4 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 31.🧾 A 75 W filament bulb is swapped for a 12 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 3 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 32.🧾 A 200 W appliance runs for 6 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 33.🧾 A family uses 200 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹4. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 34.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to iron one shirt at a time? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
- 35.🧾 A family uses 160 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹5. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 36.🧾 A 40 W filament bulb is swapped for a 6 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 4 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 37.True or false: to use daylight to read wastes electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 38.Which of these saves electricity? (a) use LED lamps (b) leave the TV on standby (c) run fans in empty rooms (d) use old filament bulbs
- 39.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use old filament bulbs (b) leave fridge door open (c) leave the TV on standby (d) close the fridge quickly
- 40.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) use old filament bulbs (b) use daylight to read (c) switch off empty rooms (d) use LED lamps
Answer key
- False
- 126
- 1 kilowatt-hour (kWh)
- saves electricity
- saves electricity
- set the AC to 24 °C
- an LED lamp
- iron one shirt at a time
- saves electricity
- use old filament bulbs
- False
- 0.8
- False
- saves electricity
- leave the TV on standby
- leave the TV on standby
- run fans in empty rooms
- close the fridge quickly
- wastes electricity
- saves electricity
- 900
- 0.4
- switch off empty rooms
- set the AC to 24 °C
- switch off empty rooms
- True
- leave fridge door open
- leave fridge door open
- True
- 4
- 189
- 1.2
- 800
- wastes electricity
- 800
- 136
- False
- use LED lamps
- close the fridge quickly
- use old filament bulbs
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