Electronics Worksheet: Electricity Units
Remember (Watts × hours ÷ 1000): Units (kWh) = watts × hours ÷ 1000. Bill = units × price per unit (e.g. 150 units × ₹6 = ₹900). Save: switch off, LED lamps, daylight, no standby, close the fridge quickly.
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- 1.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) leave fridge door open (b) unplug idle chargers (c) use LED lamps (d) use daylight to read
- 2.🧾 A 40 W filament bulb is swapped for a 6 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 2 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 3.True or false: to use old filament bulbs saves electricity. (a) False (b) True
- 4.🧾 A 75 W filament bulb is swapped for a 12 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 2 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 5.🧾 One “unit” on an electricity bill is … (a) 1 watt (b) 1 kilowatt-hour (kWh) (c) 1 ampere (d) 1 volt
- 6.🧾 A 1000 W appliance runs for 8 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 7.🧾 A family uses 20 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹5. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 8.🧾 A family uses 130 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹4. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 9.🧾 Which lamp gives the same light for the least power? (a) a candle (b) a filament bulb (c) an oil lamp (d) an LED lamp
- 10.Which of these saves electricity? (a) leave the TV on standby (b) leave fridge door open (c) iron one shirt at a time (d) switch off empty rooms
- 11.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) switch off empty rooms (b) iron one shirt at a time (c) use daylight to read (d) set the AC to 24 °C
- 12.🧾 A 200 W appliance runs for 2 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 13.🧾 A 60 W filament bulb is swapped for a 9 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 1 hour. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 14.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) leave fridge door open (b) leave the TV on standby (c) switch off empty rooms (d) run fans in empty rooms
- 15.🧾 A 50 W appliance runs for 10 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 16.Which of these saves electricity? (a) use daylight to read (b) iron one shirt at a time (c) leave fridge door open (d) leave the TV on standby
- 17.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to use LED lamps? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
- 18.🧾 A family uses 90 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹8. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 19.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) leave fridge door open (b) use old filament bulbs (c) use daylight to read (d) iron one shirt at a time
- 20.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to set the AC to 24 °C? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 21.🧾 A family uses 30 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹9. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 22.True or false: to close the fridge quickly saves electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 23.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) close the fridge quickly (b) unplug idle chargers (c) leave fridge door open (d) set the AC to 24 °C
- 24.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to leave fridge door open? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 25.True or false: to switch off empty rooms wastes electricity. (a) False (b) True
- 26.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) use LED lamps (b) use old filament bulbs (c) unplug idle chargers (d) close the fridge quickly
- 27.True or false: to leave fridge door open saves electricity. (a) False (b) True
- 28.🧾 A family uses 140 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹7. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 29.True or false: to set the AC to 24 °C wastes electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 30.🧾 A family uses 160 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹9. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 31.True or false: to use daylight to read saves electricity. (a) False (b) True
- 32.🧾 A family uses 90 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹9. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 33.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) set the AC to 24 °C (b) use LED lamps (c) use daylight to read (d) use old filament bulbs
- 34.🧾 A family uses 160 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹6. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 35.True or false: to close the fridge quickly wastes electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 36.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) iron one shirt at a time (b) set the AC to 24 °C (c) use LED lamps (d) close the fridge quickly
- 37.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to switch off empty rooms? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
- 38.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) switch off empty rooms (b) set the AC to 24 °C (c) unplug idle chargers (d) run fans in empty rooms
- 39.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) switch off empty rooms (b) use LED lamps (c) leave the TV on standby (d) use daylight to read
- 40.True or false: to use daylight to read wastes electricity. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- leave fridge door open
- 68
- False
- 126
- 1 kilowatt-hour (kWh)
- 8
- 100
- 520
- an LED lamp
- switch off empty rooms
- iron one shirt at a time
- 0.4
- 51
- switch off empty rooms
- 0.5
- use daylight to read
- saves electricity
- 720
- use daylight to read
- saves electricity
- 270
- True
- leave fridge door open
- wastes electricity
- False
- use old filament bulbs
- False
- 980
- False
- 1440
- True
- 810
- use old filament bulbs
- 960
- False
- iron one shirt at a time
- saves electricity
- run fans in empty rooms
- leave the TV on standby
- False
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