Electronics Worksheet: Electricity Units
Remember (Watts × hours ÷ 1000): Units (kWh) = watts × hours ÷ 1000. Bill = units × price per unit (e.g. 150 units × ₹6 = ₹900). Save: switch off, LED lamps, daylight, no standby, close the fridge quickly.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧾 One “unit” on an electricity bill is … (a) 1 ampere (b) 1 watt (c) 1 volt (d) 1 kilowatt-hour (kWh)
- 2.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to set the AC to 24 °C? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 3.🧾 A 40 W filament bulb is swapped for a 6 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 4 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 4.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) set the AC to 24 °C (b) leave fridge door open (c) use daylight to read (d) unplug idle chargers
- 5.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) iron one shirt at a time (b) use daylight to read (c) set the AC to 24 °C (d) unplug idle chargers
- 6.🧾 A family uses 190 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹5. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 7.🧾 A 75 W filament bulb is swapped for a 12 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 10 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 8.🧾 A 40 W filament bulb is swapped for a 6 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 6 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 9.True or false: to leave the TV on standby wastes electricity. (a) False (b) True
- 10.🧾 Which lamp gives the same light for the least power? (a) a candle (b) a filament bulb (c) an oil lamp (d) an LED lamp
- 11.🧾 A 60 W filament bulb is swapped for a 9 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 9 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 12.True or false: to use daylight to read saves electricity. (a) False (b) True
- 13.🧾 A 100 W filament bulb is swapped for a 15 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 3 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 14.True or false: to close the fridge quickly wastes electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 15.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to unplug idle chargers? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
- 16.🧾 A 500 W appliance runs for 2 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 17.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to use old filament bulbs? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 18.🧾 A 1500 W appliance runs for 10 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 19.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) unplug idle chargers (b) use LED lamps (c) iron one shirt at a time (d) set the AC to 24 °C
- 20.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to leave the TV on standby? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 21.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to leave fridge door open? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 22.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) unplug idle chargers (b) use old filament bulbs (c) run fans in empty rooms (d) leave fridge door open
- 23.Which of these saves electricity? (a) iron one shirt at a time (b) leave fridge door open (c) run fans in empty rooms (d) use LED lamps
- 24.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to use daylight to read? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 25.🧾 A family uses 160 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹5. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 26.🧾 A family uses 140 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹5. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 27.🧾 A 1000 W appliance runs for 5 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 28.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) use daylight to read (b) use old filament bulbs (c) close the fridge quickly (d) set the AC to 24 °C
- 29.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) leave the TV on standby (b) switch off empty rooms (c) iron one shirt at a time (d) run fans in empty rooms
- 30.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to switch off empty rooms? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 31.True or false: to leave the TV on standby saves electricity. (a) False (b) True
- 32.🧾 A 1000 W appliance runs for 8 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 33.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to iron one shirt at a time? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 34.🧾 A family uses 170 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹6. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 35.🧾 A 100 W appliance runs for 2 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 36.🧾 A 40 W filament bulb is swapped for a 6 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 9 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 37.Which of these saves electricity? (a) leave the TV on standby (b) use old filament bulbs (c) use daylight to read (d) run fans in empty rooms
- 38.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to run fans in empty rooms? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 39.🧾 A family uses 20 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹6. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 40.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) close the fridge quickly (b) leave the TV on standby (c) iron one shirt at a time (d) use old filament bulbs
Answer key
- 1 kilowatt-hour (kWh)
- saves electricity
- 136
- leave fridge door open
- iron one shirt at a time
- 950
- 630
- 204
- True
- an LED lamp
- 459
- True
- 255
- False
- saves electricity
- 1
- wastes electricity
- 15
- iron one shirt at a time
- wastes electricity
- wastes electricity
- unplug idle chargers
- use LED lamps
- saves electricity
- 800
- 700
- 5
- use old filament bulbs
- switch off empty rooms
- saves electricity
- False
- 8
- wastes electricity
- 1020
- 0.2
- 306
- use daylight to read
- wastes electricity
- 120
- close the fridge quickly
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