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Electronics Worksheet: Electricity Units

Electronics lesson 19: Electricity units and saving power · Set 508 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Remember (Watts × hours ÷ 1000): Units (kWh) = watts × hours ÷ 1000. Bill = units × price per unit (e.g. 150 units × ₹6 = ₹900). Save: switch off, LED lamps, daylight, no standby, close the fridge quickly.

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  1. 1.🧾 A 200 W appliance runs for 5 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
  2. 2.🧾 A 60 W filament bulb is swapped for a 9 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 10 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
  3. 3.🧾 A 500 W appliance runs for 10 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
  4. 4.🧾 A family uses 100 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹5. What is the bill (in ₹)?
  5. 5.🧾 Which lamp gives the same light for the least power? (a) a candle (b) an oil lamp (c) an LED lamp (d) a filament bulb
  6. 6.True or false: to unplug idle chargers wastes electricity. (a) False (b) True
  7. 7.True or false: to iron one shirt at a time saves electricity. (a) True (b) False
  8. 8.Which of these saves electricity? (a) leave the TV on standby (b) iron one shirt at a time (c) use old filament bulbs (d) use daylight to read
  9. 9.True or false: to leave fridge door open saves electricity. (a) True (b) False
  10. 10.🧾 One “unit” on an electricity bill is … (a) 1 volt (b) 1 ampere (c) 1 watt (d) 1 kilowatt-hour (kWh)
  11. 11.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) iron one shirt at a time (b) leave fridge door open (c) use daylight to read (d) use old filament bulbs
  12. 12.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) leave the TV on standby (b) switch off empty rooms (c) close the fridge quickly (d) use daylight to read
  13. 13.🧾 A 500 W appliance runs for 5 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
  14. 14.🧾 A family uses 90 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹4. What is the bill (in ₹)?
  15. 15.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) unplug idle chargers (b) set the AC to 24 °C (c) use LED lamps (d) run fans in empty rooms
  16. 16.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to leave the TV on standby? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
  17. 17.🧾 A family uses 90 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹8. What is the bill (in ₹)?
  18. 18.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) unplug idle chargers (b) switch off empty rooms (c) use LED lamps (d) run fans in empty rooms
  19. 19.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) use daylight to read (b) leave fridge door open (c) use LED lamps (d) close the fridge quickly
  20. 20.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to iron one shirt at a time? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
  21. 21.🧾 A 1000 W appliance runs for 5 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
  22. 22.Which of these saves electricity? (a) leave the TV on standby (b) run fans in empty rooms (c) close the fridge quickly (d) leave fridge door open
  23. 23.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to set the AC to 24 °C? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
  24. 24.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to close the fridge quickly? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
  25. 25.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to use daylight to read? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
  26. 26.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to use LED lamps? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
  27. 27.🧾 A family uses 80 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹7. What is the bill (in ₹)?
  28. 28.True or false: to use daylight to read wastes electricity. (a) True (b) False
  29. 29.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use LED lamps (b) use old filament bulbs (c) leave fridge door open (d) leave the TV on standby
  30. 30.True or false: to close the fridge quickly saves electricity. (a) True (b) False
  31. 31.🧾 A family uses 200 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹8. What is the bill (in ₹)?
  32. 32.🧾 A family uses 160 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹6. What is the bill (in ₹)?
  33. 33.True or false: to use LED lamps saves electricity. (a) True (b) False
  34. 34.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) switch off empty rooms (b) leave fridge door open (c) leave the TV on standby (d) iron one shirt at a time
  35. 35.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to switch off empty rooms? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
  36. 36.🧾 A family uses 170 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹7. What is the bill (in ₹)?
  37. 37.Which of these saves electricity? (a) set the AC to 24 °C (b) leave the TV on standby (c) leave fridge door open (d) use old filament bulbs
  38. 38.True or false: to run fans in empty rooms wastes electricity. (a) True (b) False
  39. 39.🧾 A 40 W filament bulb is swapped for a 6 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 2 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
  40. 40.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to leave fridge door open? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity

Answer key

  1. 1
  2. 510
  3. 5
  4. 500
  5. an LED lamp
  6. False
  7. False
  8. use daylight to read
  9. False
  10. 1 kilowatt-hour (kWh)
  11. use daylight to read
  12. leave the TV on standby
  13. 2.5
  14. 360
  15. run fans in empty rooms
  16. wastes electricity
  17. 720
  18. run fans in empty rooms
  19. leave fridge door open
  20. wastes electricity
  21. 5
  22. close the fridge quickly
  23. saves electricity
  24. saves electricity
  25. saves electricity
  26. saves electricity
  27. 560
  28. False
  29. use LED lamps
  30. True
  31. 1600
  32. 960
  33. True
  34. switch off empty rooms
  35. saves electricity
  36. 1190
  37. set the AC to 24 °C
  38. True
  39. 68
  40. wastes electricity

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