Electronics Worksheet: Electricity Units
Remember (Watts × hours ÷ 1000): Units (kWh) = watts × hours ÷ 1000. Bill = units × price per unit (e.g. 150 units × ₹6 = ₹900). Save: switch off, LED lamps, daylight, no standby, close the fridge quickly.
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- 1.🧾 Which lamp gives the same light for the least power? (a) a filament bulb (b) a candle (c) an LED lamp (d) an oil lamp
- 2.🧾 A 500 W appliance runs for 8 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 3.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) close the fridge quickly (b) use daylight to read (c) switch off empty rooms (d) run fans in empty rooms
- 4.🧾 A 40 W filament bulb is swapped for a 6 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 10 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 5.Which of these saves electricity? (a) use old filament bulbs (b) set the AC to 24 °C (c) run fans in empty rooms (d) leave the TV on standby
- 6.True or false: to unplug idle chargers wastes electricity. (a) False (b) True
- 7.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to unplug idle chargers? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 8.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to leave fridge door open? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
- 9.🧾 A family uses 130 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹9. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 10.🧾 A 100 W filament bulb is swapped for a 15 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 2 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 11.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) leave fridge door open (b) close the fridge quickly (c) use daylight to read (d) unplug idle chargers
- 12.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to iron one shirt at a time? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
- 13.🧾 A 50 W appliance runs for 8 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 14.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) unplug idle chargers (b) iron one shirt at a time (c) close the fridge quickly (d) set the AC to 24 °C
- 15.🧾 One “unit” on an electricity bill is … (a) 1 kilowatt-hour (kWh) (b) 1 ampere (c) 1 watt (d) 1 volt
- 16.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) use LED lamps (b) switch off empty rooms (c) set the AC to 24 °C (d) iron one shirt at a time
- 17.Which of these saves electricity? (a) iron one shirt at a time (b) use daylight to read (c) leave fridge door open (d) leave the TV on standby
- 18.Which of these saves electricity? (a) run fans in empty rooms (b) use old filament bulbs (c) close the fridge quickly (d) iron one shirt at a time
- 19.🧾 A 1000 W appliance runs for 2 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 20.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) use LED lamps (b) set the AC to 24 °C (c) switch off empty rooms (d) leave the TV on standby
- 21.🧾 A 75 W filament bulb is swapped for a 12 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 8 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 22.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to use LED lamps? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
- 23.True or false: to close the fridge quickly wastes electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 24.Which of these saves electricity? (a) use old filament bulbs (b) iron one shirt at a time (c) run fans in empty rooms (d) switch off empty rooms
- 25.🧾 A family uses 160 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹5. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 26.🧾 A 500 W appliance runs for 2 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 27.True or false: to use LED lamps wastes electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 28.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) run fans in empty rooms (b) leave fridge door open (c) use LED lamps (d) leave the TV on standby
- 29.True or false: to run fans in empty rooms saves electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 30.🧾 A family uses 120 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹7. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 31.Which of these saves electricity? (a) iron one shirt at a time (b) use LED lamps (c) leave the TV on standby (d) run fans in empty rooms
- 32.🧾 A 75 W filament bulb is swapped for a 12 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 4 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 33.🧾 A family uses 20 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹6. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 34.🧾 A family uses 120 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹4. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 35.🧾 A 75 W filament bulb is swapped for a 12 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 7 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 36.🧾 A family uses 50 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹4. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 37.🧾 A 200 W appliance runs for 6 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 38.True or false: to close the fridge quickly saves electricity. (a) False (b) True
- 39.🧾 A 100 W filament bulb is swapped for a 15 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 8 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 40.🧾 A family uses 60 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹5. What is the bill (in ₹)?
Answer key
- an LED lamp
- 4
- run fans in empty rooms
- 340
- set the AC to 24 °C
- False
- saves electricity
- wastes electricity
- 1170
- 170
- leave fridge door open
- wastes electricity
- 0.4
- iron one shirt at a time
- 1 kilowatt-hour (kWh)
- iron one shirt at a time
- use daylight to read
- close the fridge quickly
- 2
- leave the TV on standby
- 504
- saves electricity
- False
- switch off empty rooms
- 800
- 1
- False
- use LED lamps
- False
- 840
- use LED lamps
- 252
- 120
- 480
- 441
- 200
- 1.2
- True
- 680
- 300
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