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Electronics Worksheet: Electricity Units

Electronics lesson 19: Electricity units and saving power · Set 540 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Remember (Watts × hours ÷ 1000): Units (kWh) = watts × hours ÷ 1000. Bill = units × price per unit (e.g. 150 units × ₹6 = ₹900). Save: switch off, LED lamps, daylight, no standby, close the fridge quickly.

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  1. 1.🧾 One “unit” on an electricity bill is … (a) 1 watt (b) 1 kilowatt-hour (kWh) (c) 1 ampere (d) 1 volt
  2. 2.True or false: to iron one shirt at a time wastes electricity. (a) True (b) False
  3. 3.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to run fans in empty rooms? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
  4. 4.🧾 A family uses 90 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹8. What is the bill (in ₹)?
  5. 5.🧾 A 1500 W appliance runs for 8 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
  6. 6.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) use daylight to read (b) leave the TV on standby (c) set the AC to 24 °C (d) unplug idle chargers
  7. 7.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use LED lamps (b) run fans in empty rooms (c) switch off empty rooms (d) close the fridge quickly
  8. 8.🧾 Which lamp gives the same light for the least power? (a) an oil lamp (b) an LED lamp (c) a filament bulb (d) a candle
  9. 9.🧾 A family uses 30 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹9. What is the bill (in ₹)?
  10. 10.🧾 A 250 W appliance runs for 8 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
  11. 11.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to leave fridge door open? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
  12. 12.🧾 A 40 W filament bulb is swapped for a 6 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 2 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
  13. 13.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) switch off empty rooms (b) use daylight to read (c) set the AC to 24 °C (d) leave the TV on standby
  14. 14.Which of these saves electricity? (a) run fans in empty rooms (b) use old filament bulbs (c) leave the TV on standby (d) set the AC to 24 °C
  15. 15.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) iron one shirt at a time (b) leave fridge door open (c) use LED lamps (d) leave the TV on standby
  16. 16.🧾 A 40 W filament bulb is swapped for a 6 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 1 hour. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
  17. 17.🧾 A family uses 130 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹5. What is the bill (in ₹)?
  18. 18.🧾 A 100 W appliance runs for 10 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
  19. 19.🧾 A family uses 80 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹5. What is the bill (in ₹)?
  20. 20.🧾 A family uses 150 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹7. What is the bill (in ₹)?
  21. 21.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to use old filament bulbs? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
  22. 22.🧾 A 1000 W appliance runs for 10 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
  23. 23.True or false: to set the AC to 24 °C saves electricity. (a) True (b) False
  24. 24.True or false: to unplug idle chargers wastes electricity. (a) True (b) False
  25. 25.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) set the AC to 24 °C (b) switch off empty rooms (c) use daylight to read (d) run fans in empty rooms
  26. 26.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to switch off empty rooms? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
  27. 27.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to set the AC to 24 °C? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
  28. 28.🧾 A family uses 60 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹8. What is the bill (in ₹)?
  29. 29.🧾 A 1500 W appliance runs for 2 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
  30. 30.Which of these saves electricity? (a) leave fridge door open (b) use LED lamps (c) iron one shirt at a time (d) leave the TV on standby
  31. 31.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) leave fridge door open (b) close the fridge quickly (c) use daylight to read (d) switch off empty rooms
  32. 32.🧾 A 100 W appliance runs for 4 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
  33. 33.🧾 A 500 W appliance runs for 6 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
  34. 34.🧾 A 200 W appliance runs for 6 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
  35. 35.True or false: to leave the TV on standby wastes electricity. (a) False (b) True
  36. 36.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to unplug idle chargers? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
  37. 37.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) leave fridge door open (b) leave the TV on standby (c) run fans in empty rooms (d) close the fridge quickly
  38. 38.Which of these saves electricity? (a) iron one shirt at a time (b) run fans in empty rooms (c) switch off empty rooms (d) leave fridge door open
  39. 39.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use old filament bulbs (b) leave the TV on standby (c) use daylight to read (d) iron one shirt at a time
  40. 40.🧾 A 60 W filament bulb is swapped for a 9 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 9 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?

Answer key

  1. 1 kilowatt-hour (kWh)
  2. True
  3. wastes electricity
  4. 720
  5. 12
  6. leave the TV on standby
  7. run fans in empty rooms
  8. an LED lamp
  9. 270
  10. 2
  11. wastes electricity
  12. 68
  13. leave the TV on standby
  14. set the AC to 24 °C
  15. use LED lamps
  16. 34
  17. 650
  18. 1
  19. 400
  20. 1050
  21. wastes electricity
  22. 10
  23. True
  24. False
  25. run fans in empty rooms
  26. saves electricity
  27. saves electricity
  28. 480
  29. 3
  30. use LED lamps
  31. leave fridge door open
  32. 0.4
  33. 3
  34. 1.2
  35. True
  36. saves electricity
  37. close the fridge quickly
  38. switch off empty rooms
  39. use daylight to read
  40. 459

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