Electronics Worksheet: Electricity Units
Remember (Watts × hours ÷ 1000): Units (kWh) = watts × hours ÷ 1000. Bill = units × price per unit (e.g. 150 units × ₹6 = ₹900). Save: switch off, LED lamps, daylight, no standby, close the fridge quickly.
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- 1.🧾 Which lamp gives the same light for the least power? (a) an LED lamp (b) an oil lamp (c) a candle (d) a filament bulb
- 2.True or false: to use LED lamps saves electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 3.🧾 A 100 W appliance runs for 10 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 4.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to unplug idle chargers? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
- 5.🧾 One “unit” on an electricity bill is … (a) 1 watt (b) 1 ampere (c) 1 kilowatt-hour (kWh) (d) 1 volt
- 6.True or false: to use old filament bulbs saves electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 7.🧾 A family uses 140 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹6. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 8.🧾 A 75 W filament bulb is swapped for a 12 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 8 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 9.🧾 A 250 W appliance runs for 8 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 10.True or false: to iron one shirt at a time saves electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 11.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) close the fridge quickly (b) use LED lamps (c) switch off empty rooms (d) leave the TV on standby
- 12.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) unplug idle chargers (b) close the fridge quickly (c) leave fridge door open (d) use LED lamps
- 13.🧾 A family uses 20 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹8. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 14.🧾 A 100 W filament bulb is swapped for a 15 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 4 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 15.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to set the AC to 24 °C? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 16.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to iron one shirt at a time? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
- 17.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to use old filament bulbs? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
- 18.🧾 A 60 W filament bulb is swapped for a 9 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 7 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 19.🧾 A 100 W filament bulb is swapped for a 15 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 2 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 20.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use LED lamps (b) iron one shirt at a time (c) unplug idle chargers (d) use daylight to read
- 21.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to use daylight to read? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 22.🧾 A family uses 180 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹8. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 23.🧾 A 2000 W appliance runs for 10 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 24.🧾 A 1000 W appliance runs for 6 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 25.Which of these saves electricity? (a) leave fridge door open (b) use LED lamps (c) use old filament bulbs (d) leave the TV on standby
- 26.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) close the fridge quickly (b) unplug idle chargers (c) use LED lamps (d) leave the TV on standby
- 27.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to leave the TV on standby? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 28.Which of these saves electricity? (a) set the AC to 24 °C (b) leave fridge door open (c) iron one shirt at a time (d) leave the TV on standby
- 29.🧾 A family uses 180 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹7. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 30.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) unplug idle chargers (b) set the AC to 24 °C (c) use LED lamps (d) leave fridge door open
- 31.🧾 A family uses 60 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹4. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 32.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to leave fridge door open? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
- 33.🧾 A 50 W appliance runs for 6 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 34.🧾 A 500 W appliance runs for 10 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 35.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) leave fridge door open (b) leave the TV on standby (c) iron one shirt at a time (d) close the fridge quickly
- 36.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to use LED lamps? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
- 37.🧾 A 75 W filament bulb is swapped for a 12 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 10 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 38.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to run fans in empty rooms? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
- 39.🧾 A 75 W filament bulb is swapped for a 12 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 1 hour. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 40.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) switch off empty rooms (b) unplug idle chargers (c) use daylight to read (d) run fans in empty rooms
Answer key
- an LED lamp
- True
- 1
- saves electricity
- 1 kilowatt-hour (kWh)
- False
- 840
- 504
- 2
- False
- leave the TV on standby
- leave fridge door open
- 160
- 340
- saves electricity
- wastes electricity
- wastes electricity
- 357
- 170
- iron one shirt at a time
- saves electricity
- 1440
- 20
- 6
- use LED lamps
- leave the TV on standby
- wastes electricity
- set the AC to 24 °C
- 1260
- leave fridge door open
- 240
- wastes electricity
- 0.3
- 5
- close the fridge quickly
- saves electricity
- 630
- wastes electricity
- 63
- run fans in empty rooms
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